(B)
It is our important duty to pass down wonderful folk customs to the younger generation. In our free time, we are glad 1 different kinds of folk skills and old stories from the old people in our communities and families. Folk customs are 2 about the real life and great spirit of common people in the past, so we must learn and understand them with an open heart. As middle school students, we 3 take the responsibility to learn simple and classic folk customs and share them with our classmates and friends. We also think and want to know clearly 4 we can make more and more young people fall in love with our valuable and meaningful folk traditions in the future.
() 1. A. learn B. to learn C. learning
() 2. A. main B. mainly C. more mainly
() 3. A. must B. needs C. had to
() 4. A. why B. who C. how

B. 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C

【分析】
本题为完形填空，需结合固定搭配、词性用法、情态动词及疑问词辨析等知识点解题。第1空考查固定搭配，第2空考查副词修饰动词的用法，第3空考查情态动词的用法，第4空考查疑问词的语境辨析，需逐一分析每个空的语法和语境要求。
【解析】
1. 第1空：考查固定搭配“be glad to do sth”，意为“很高兴做某事”，需用动词不定式，故选B。
2. 第2空：考查副词用法，此处修饰系动词“are”，需用副词“mainly”（主要地），“main”为形容词，“more mainly”形式错误，故选B。
3. 第3空：考查情态动词，主语为“we”，情态动词“must”后接动词原形，“needs”为实义动词第三人称单数形式，“had to”为过去式，故选A。
4. 第4空：考查疑问词，根据语境“想知道如何让更多年轻人爱上民俗传统”，“how”表示“如何”，符合句意，“why”（为什么）、“who”（谁）不符合，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
固定搭配、副词用法、情态动词、疑问词辨析
【点评】
本题围绕传承民俗的主题，考查基础语法和词汇用法，考点均为初中英语核心知识点，难度适中，学生只要掌握基础语法规则即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅶ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每个单词只能填一次）
A. strange B. poor C. wise D. treasure E. danger F. realize
Aladdin and the Magic Lamp is one of the most well-known foreign folk stories. It comes from One Thousand and One Nights, a great book of Arabic folk tales, and is popular among readers of all ages around the world.
In the story, Aladdin is a kind but 1 young man living with his mother in a small city. They live a simple and hard life. One day, an evil man tricks Aladdin into entering a deep and dark cave to find an old oil lamp. The young man does not know the cave is full of 2 and he nearly can't get out.
Later, he gets a 3 lamp by accident. He soon finds that a powerful genie lives inside the lamp and can help him make all his wishes come true. With the genie's help, Aladdin becomes rich, owns a great palace and marries the kind and beautiful princess.
The bad man hears the news and tries to steal the lamp. But Aladdin becomes 4 enough to fight against him and protects his family and home.
This folk story teaches us a clear lesson. We should be kind, brave and hard-working. We must not be too greedy for money or 5. A warm and honest heart is always the most valuable thing in our life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. D

【分析】
先通读全文，理解短文是关于《阿拉丁和神灯》的经典故事，明确每个空格的语境。再结合选项单词的词义，逐一分析每个空格：第1空根据“简单艰难的生活”选表贫穷的词；第2空根据“差点出不来”选表危险的词；第3空结合神灯的特点选表奇怪的词；第4空根据“对抗坏人”选表聪明的词；第5空根据“贪钱或……”选表财富的词，同时注意每个单词只能用一次。
【解析】
1. 第1空：后文提到Aladdin和母亲过着“simple and hard life”（简单艰难的生活），对应形容词“poor”（贫穷的），故选B。
2. 第2空：前文说邪恶的人骗他进洞穴，后文提到“nearly can't get out”（几乎出不来），说明洞穴充满“danger”（危险），故选E。
3. 第3空：结合语境，他偶然得到的是神灯，这盏灯起初看起来是“strange”（奇怪的），故选A。
4. 第4空：后文提到他能“fight against him and protects his family and home”（对抗坏人、保护家人），说明他变得足够“wise”（聪明的），故选C。
5. 第5空：前文说不能贪钱或……，“treasure”（财富）与“money”对应，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. D
【知识点】
选词填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题以经典故事为载体，考查选词填空的运用，需学生理解短文语境，结合词汇含义选择合适单词，难度适中，注重基础词汇的实际运用。
【难度系数】
0.6