New rules and behaviour standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Who are the most excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students won't only have high marks. They will also be kids who don't dye(给……染色) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied anyone else's work on an exam? Don't do it again. That's not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done your homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for others. April is Bird-Loving Week in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for all the people.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Use the internet carefully. Try not to look at web pages that are bad for you. You can use the web for homework.
任务一 选择正确答案
1. According to the passage, what should students do during Bird-Loving Week?
A. Dye their hair.
B. Play computer games.
C. Join in school activities.
D. Copy others' homework.
2. What does the underlined phrase "look down on" mean in the passage?
A. To view something from a high place.
B. To think less of something.
C. To look forward to something.
D. To take care of something.
3. What can we learn from the passage about excellent students?
A. They only care about getting high marks.
B. They are honest and open to new ideas.
C. They never use the internet for homework.
D. They dislike animals and nature.
4. In the part "You should welcome them", what does "them" refer to?
A. New ideas.
B. Students.
C. Parents.
D. Animals.
任务二 回答问题(每个题目的答案不超过5个单词)
1. When did the new rules for middle school students come out?

2. If you love animals and want to protect them, what kind of activity can you join in?

3. Why should we welcome new ideas?

4. How should students use the internet?

5. What should you do to be an excellent student?

任务一
1. C
2. B 词义推测题。结合上下文“Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important.”可知，look down on 意为“轻视、看不起”。
3. B
4. A 代词指代题。前文提到“Don’t look down on new ideas.”，them 指代前文的 new ideas。
任务二
1. In March.
2. Bird-Loving Week.
3. Because they are important. /Because they make life better.
4. Carefully.
5. Never smoke or drink. /Never dye hair. /Be honest.（言之有理即可）

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，分为任务一（选择题）和任务二（简答题）。解题思路为：1. 任务一的选择题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落，结合上下文语境分析选项；2. 任务二的简答题需从原文提取关键信息，注意答案字数限制（不超过5个单词）。具体步骤：① 定位题干关键词到原文对应部分；② 对比原文与选项/问题要求，确定答案；③ 代词指代题需联系前文内容确定指代对象；④ 词义推测题结合上下文逻辑判断短语含义。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 定位“Do more at school”段，原文提到April是Bird-Loving Week，学校会有庆祝活动，应加入，对应选项C。
2. 定位“Be open to new ideas”段，前文“Don’t look down on new ideas”与后文“Everyone’s ideas are important”逻辑关联，可知look down on意为“轻视”，对应选项B。
3. 原文指出优秀学生不仅有高分，还需诚实、接受新想法等，选项B（诚实且接受新想法）符合，对应选项B。
4. 代词指代题，前文提到“new ideas”，故“them”指代new ideas，对应选项A。
任务二：
1. 定位首句“New rules...came out in March”，答案为In March。
2. 定位“Do more at school”段，爱动物保护可参加Bird-Loving Week，答案为Bird-Loving Week。
3. 定位“Be open to new ideas”段，原因是new ideas make life better，答案为Because they make life better。
4. 定位“Use the internet carefully”，答案为Carefully。
5. 原文提到优秀学生需诚实、不抽烟喝酒等，选符合要求的短语，如Be honest。
【答案】
任务一：1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A
任务二：1.In March. 2.Bird-Loving Week. 3.Because they make life better. 4.Carefully. 5.Be honest.
【知识点】
阅读理解、词义推测、代词指代
【点评】
本题围绕中学生新行为规范展开，考查细节定位、词义推测、代词指代等阅读理解核心能力，题型常规，答案均来自原文，需学生仔细阅读提取信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5