2026年新课程课堂同步练习册八年级英语上册外研版第71页答案
Ⅲ. 阅读下面的材料,根据其内容按要求完成任务。
How to Use AI?
AI (Artificial Intelligence) helps us in many ways, but we must follow important rules when using it. These rules keep us safe and make AI helpful for everyone.
E
1
Never share private details like addresses or phone numbers with AI tools because they might store your information unsafely.
A
2
Although AI can give quick answers, there might be mistakes or wrong information. Always check the answers before using them.
C
3
Since AI learns from information made by humans, it can sometimes give unfair(不公平的) or incorrect opinions. If you find anything wrong, just report it.
F
4
AI can give you lots of information in a short time, but that doesn't mean everything it shows is free to use. Many works, like books, pictures or songs, are protected by copyright(版权) laws. This means you should not use AI to copy others' works.
B
5
As students, you should never use AI to cheat in exams, homework, or any kind of tests. Cheating is wrong and can get you into serious trouble.
What other rules do you know for using AI the right way?
任务一:根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有一项是多余选项。
A. Check AI answers carefully.
B. Stay honest when using AI.
C. Be careful with AI unfairness.
D. Don't let AI make choices for you.
E. Always protect personal information.
F. Follow copyright rules when using AI.
1.
E
2.
A
3.
C
4.
F
5.
B

任务二:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
6. Why shouldn't we share private details with AI tools?
Because they might store our information unsafely.

7. Why should we check AI answers before using them?
Because there might be mistakes or wrong information in AI answers.

8. What other rules do you know for using AI? Give one rule and explain why we must follow it in about 20 words.
Don’t create or spread fake news with AI tools because we need to follow the law.

答案

1.E 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.B
6. Because they might store our information unsafely.
7. Because there might be mistakes or wrong information in AI answers.
8. Don’t create or spread fake news with AI tools because we need to follow the law.(答案不唯一,仅供参考)

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读理解题,分为信息匹配和细节问答两类任务。解题思路:任务一需先通读每个空白后的段落,抓取段落核心关键词,匹配对应选项的核心含义;任务二需根据问题关键词定位原文对应段落提取准确信息,第8题需结合AI使用常识给出合理规则及原因,控制字数。
【解析】
任务一:1. 空白后段落核心为“不要分享私人信息”,匹配选项E(Always protect personal information);2. 空白后段落核心为“检查AI答案”,匹配选项A(Check AI answers carefully);3. 空白后段落核心为“AI的不公平/错误观点”,匹配选项C(Be careful with AI unfairness);4. 空白后段落核心为“版权规则”,匹配选项F(Follow copyright rules when using AI);5. 空白后段落核心为“不要用AI作弊”,匹配选项B(Stay honest when using AI)。
任务二:6题定位原文第1段,提取原因“they might store our information unsafely”;7题定位原文第2段,提取原因“there might be mistakes or wrong information in AI answers”;8题结合AI使用规则,给出合理规则及原因,符合字数要求即可。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.B;6.Because they might store our information unsafely.;7.Because there might be mistakes or wrong information in AI answers.;8.Don’t create or spread fake news with AI tools because we need to follow the law.
【知识点】
任务型阅读理解、信息匹配、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对文本信息的定位、匹配及整合能力,题型贴近实际应用,难度适中,帮助学生巩固AI使用的相关规则。
【难度系数】
0.5