Ⅳ. Read and judge. （校医给大家做健康周科普讲座，讲解疾病与健康知识。读一读，判断句子正“T”误“F”。）
Hello, boys and girls! Today we talk about being healthy. If you have a bad cold, you may have a runny nose. If your head hurts, you have a headache. When you feel hot and your temperature is high, you have a fever. You may also have a cough when you are ill. What should you do? You should see a doctor, drink more warm water, and have a good rest. You will feel better soon!
（）1. If you have a bad cold, you may have a runny nose.
（）2. A headache means your head hurts.
（）3. You may also have a cough when you are ill.
（）4. You should eat more snacks when you are ill.
（）5. You should see a doctor when you are ill.

1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T

【分析】
做这类阅读判断题，首先通读短文，明确短文围绕“健康与生病后的应对”展开；接着逐题分析，找到每个题目在原文中的对应语句，对比题目表述与原文是否一致，一致则判断为正确（T），不一致则为错误（F）。
【解析】
1. 题目1：定位原文“If you have a bad cold, you may have a runny nose.”，与题目表述完全一致，故判断为T。
2. 题目2：定位原文“If your head hurts, you have a headache.”，题目是其同义表述，故判断为T。
3. 题目3：定位原文“You may also have a cough when you are ill.”，与题目表述完全一致，故判断为T。
4. 题目4：原文提到生病后应看医生、喝温水、休息，未提及“多吃零食”，与题目表述不符，故判断为F。
5. 题目5：定位原文“You should see a doctor, drink more warm water, and have a good rest.”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、短文信息匹配
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读判断题，考查学生对短文细节的理解与信息匹配能力，只要认真阅读原文、仔细对比即可完成，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8