登录
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的做法，右栏是七个国家的风俗习惯。请将这五个人的做法和国家的风俗习惯进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
31. Every time Alice goes to Kate's house, she always comes half an hour late and then kisses Kate.
32. When Jack goes to a friend's house, they shake hands with each other. However, Jack starts eating first when the dinner begins. The friend's mother isn't happy.
33. The waiter bows to customers, picks up some meat with chopsticks and scoops(舀出) some rice with a spoon.
34. At a bus stop, Tom says to the person next to him, "Hello! The weather is very good today, isn't it?"
35. When Li Lei comes back or leaves her boarding（寄宿） house, she bows to the hostess.
A. Brazilians are outgoing and fun-loving people. They often greet each other with hugs and kisses on the cheek, even among acquaintances(熟人) or in a business setting.
B. If you are invited to a Mexican's house, bring a gift such as flowers or sweets. And you can arrive 30 minutes late in most places. The usual greeting is a handshake or a nod of the head. Women often greet each other with a kiss on the face.
C. In the United States, most people don't talk about religion, politics or personal feelings with strangers. "Small talk" is popular. They often talk about some topics such as sport, weather, jobs or past experiences.
D. Besides chopsticks, Koreans regularly use soup spoons at meals. The chopsticks are used mainly for side dishes, while the spoon is used for soup and rice. They are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.
E. The bow is deeply embedded(根深蒂固) in Japanese culture. People bow when they meet and part from(分别) one another to express appreciation.
F. In Colombia, men often shake hands with everyone who enters a home, greets a group, or leaves. Women offer a greeting and may kiss each other on the face.
G. In Switzerland, etiquette requires that guests should not start eating until the host or the eldest has begun. The fork is held in the left hand, and the knife is in the right hand. Hands are kept above the table.
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的做法，右栏是七个国家的风俗习惯。请将这五个人的做法和国家的风俗习惯进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
31. Every time Alice goes to Kate's house, she always comes half an hour late and then kisses Kate.
32. When Jack goes to a friend's house, they shake hands with each other. However, Jack starts eating first when the dinner begins. The friend's mother isn't happy.
33. The waiter bows to customers, picks up some meat with chopsticks and scoops(舀出) some rice with a spoon.
34. At a bus stop, Tom says to the person next to him, "Hello! The weather is very good today, isn't it?"
35. When Li Lei comes back or leaves her boarding（寄宿） house, she bows to the hostess.
A. Brazilians are outgoing and fun-loving people. They often greet each other with hugs and kisses on the cheek, even among acquaintances(熟人) or in a business setting.
B. If you are invited to a Mexican's house, bring a gift such as flowers or sweets. And you can arrive 30 minutes late in most places. The usual greeting is a handshake or a nod of the head. Women often greet each other with a kiss on the face.
C. In the United States, most people don't talk about religion, politics or personal feelings with strangers. "Small talk" is popular. They often talk about some topics such as sport, weather, jobs or past experiences.
D. Besides chopsticks, Koreans regularly use soup spoons at meals. The chopsticks are used mainly for side dishes, while the spoon is used for soup and rice. They are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.
E. The bow is deeply embedded(根深蒂固) in Japanese culture. People bow when they meet and part from(分别) one another to express appreciation.
F. In Colombia, men often shake hands with everyone who enters a home, greets a group, or leaves. Women offer a greeting and may kiss each other on the face.
G. In Switzerland, etiquette requires that guests should not start eating until the host or the eldest has begun. The fork is held in the left hand, and the knife is in the right hand. Hands are kept above the table.
答案
31－35 BGDCE
解析
【分析】
本题为英语配对阅读题，解题思路是：先提取左栏每个人物做法的关键信息（如时间、问候方式、用餐礼仪、行为动作等），再逐一匹配右栏对应国家的风俗习惯，排除多余选项，最终完成配对。
【解析】
1. 31题：左栏关键信息是“去别人家晚半小时、亲吻”，对应选项B（墨西哥可晚30分钟，女性常以亲吻脸颊问候），故匹配B；
2. 32题：左栏关键信息是“先吃饭，朋友妈妈不高兴”，对应选项G（瑞士要求客人等主人或长辈先用餐），故匹配G；
3. 33题：左栏关键信息是“鞠躬、用筷子和勺子”，对应选项D（韩国用筷子和汤勺，初次见面鞠躬），故匹配D；
4. 34题：左栏关键信息是“聊天气”，对应选项C（美国流行闲聊，常聊天气等话题），故匹配C；
5. 35题：左栏关键信息是“鞠躬”，对应选项E（日本文化中鞠躬用于见面、分别），故匹配E。
【答案】
31－35 BGDCE
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、文化习俗匹配
【点评】
本题考查不同国家的文化习俗，需抓住左右栏的关键细节进行匹配，难度适中，需细心对比信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语配对阅读题，解题思路是：先提取左栏每个人物做法的关键信息（如时间、问候方式、用餐礼仪、行为动作等），再逐一匹配右栏对应国家的风俗习惯，排除多余选项，最终完成配对。
【解析】
1. 31题：左栏关键信息是“去别人家晚半小时、亲吻”，对应选项B（墨西哥可晚30分钟，女性常以亲吻脸颊问候），故匹配B；
2. 32题：左栏关键信息是“先吃饭，朋友妈妈不高兴”，对应选项G（瑞士要求客人等主人或长辈先用餐），故匹配G；
3. 33题：左栏关键信息是“鞠躬、用筷子和勺子”，对应选项D（韩国用筷子和汤勺，初次见面鞠躬），故匹配D；
4. 34题：左栏关键信息是“聊天气”，对应选项C（美国流行闲聊，常聊天气等话题），故匹配C；
5. 35题：左栏关键信息是“鞠躬”，对应选项E（日本文化中鞠躬用于见面、分别），故匹配E。
【答案】
31－35 BGDCE
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、文化习俗匹配
【点评】
本题考查不同国家的文化习俗，需抓住左右栏的关键细节进行匹配，难度适中，需细心对比信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
