登录
四、任务型阅读
KEY→P32
范畴:人与自我 主题:多彩生活 体裁:新闻报道 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价:
Liu Zhen and her five friends are all in their 60s. They love traveling and seeing new places. One month ago, they started a fun road trip. They left Chongqing in three cars and drove to the west of China. So far, they have driven over 7,000 kilometers. They went through Sichuan and Gansu, and now they are in Xinjiang.
To make the trip easier and more fun, they travel in a simple way. When they are hungry, they cook food at rest stops. They use a small cooker that gets power from their cars. At night, they change their cars into beds. They fold the seats down and put in soft mattresses(床垫).
Xinjiang has wide, smooth roads and many wonderful sights. There are also good places for self-drivers, like well-equipped rest stops and self-driving camps, which make long trips much easier.
Tu Jianping is one of Liu's friends. She writes about their trip every day and shares it online. "These notes are gifts for my future self," Tu says. "When I'm too old to travel, I can read them and remember the happy times."
For these friends, retirement is a great time to explore. "Our children are grown-up," says Tu. "Now we have time and money. Why not enjoy life?" Next year, she and her husband want to drive to Xizang.
Now, more elderly people in China are traveling by car after retirement. With better roads, better health, and a love for travel, they are going on adventures and making happy memories. For Liu and her friends, every trip is a new story. And they are just getting started.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过8个词。
1. Where did Liu Zhen and her friends start their road trip?
2. Why do they travel in a simple way?
3. What does Tu Jianping do every day to remember the trip?
4. How are more elderly people in China traveling after they retire?
5. What do you think of Liu Zhen's life?
KEY→P32
范畴:人与自我 主题:多彩生活 体裁:新闻报道 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价:
5
/5Liu Zhen and her five friends are all in their 60s. They love traveling and seeing new places. One month ago, they started a fun road trip. They left Chongqing in three cars and drove to the west of China. So far, they have driven over 7,000 kilometers. They went through Sichuan and Gansu, and now they are in Xinjiang.
To make the trip easier and more fun, they travel in a simple way. When they are hungry, they cook food at rest stops. They use a small cooker that gets power from their cars. At night, they change their cars into beds. They fold the seats down and put in soft mattresses(床垫).
Xinjiang has wide, smooth roads and many wonderful sights. There are also good places for self-drivers, like well-equipped rest stops and self-driving camps, which make long trips much easier.
Tu Jianping is one of Liu's friends. She writes about their trip every day and shares it online. "These notes are gifts for my future self," Tu says. "When I'm too old to travel, I can read them and remember the happy times."
For these friends, retirement is a great time to explore. "Our children are grown-up," says Tu. "Now we have time and money. Why not enjoy life?" Next year, she and her husband want to drive to Xizang.
Now, more elderly people in China are traveling by car after retirement. With better roads, better health, and a love for travel, they are going on adventures and making happy memories. For Liu and her friends, every trip is a new story. And they are just getting started.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过8个词。
1. Where did Liu Zhen and her friends start their road trip?
From Chongqing.
2. Why do they travel in a simple way?
To make the trip easier and more fun.
3. What does Tu Jianping do every day to remember the trip?
She writes a note and shares it online.
4. How are more elderly people in China traveling after they retire?
By car.
5. What do you think of Liu Zhen's life?
It's meaningful/enjoyable/...(言之有理即可)
答案
本文讲述了几个老人退休后开启自驾游的故事；同时提到如今中国越来越多老年人退休后自驾旅行，享受冒险与美好回忆。
1. From Chongqing. 由“They left Chongqing in three cars and drove to the west of China.”可知答案。
2. To make the trip easier and more fun. 由“To make the trip easier and more fun, they travel in a simple way.”可知答案。
3. She writes a note and shares it online. 由“She writes about their trip every day and shares it online ...”可知答案。
4. By car. 由“Now, more elderly people in China are traveling by car after retirement.”可知答案。
5. It's meaningful/enjoyable/...(言之有理即可)
1. From Chongqing. 由“They left Chongqing in three cars and drove to the west of China.”可知答案。
2. To make the trip easier and more fun. 由“To make the trip easier and more fun, they travel in a simple way.”可知答案。
3. She writes a note and shares it online. 由“She writes about their trip every day and shares it online ...”可知答案。
4. By car. 由“Now, more elderly people in China are traveling by car after retirement.”可知答案。
5. It's meaningful/enjoyable/...(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读回答问题类题目，解题思路为：①通读全文，把握文章核心内容（退休老人自驾游的故事）；②针对每个问题，提取题干关键词，在原文中定位对应信息；③从定位句中提取符合“答案不超过8个词”要求的内容，主观题结合文章主旨给出合理评价。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为“start their road trip”，定位原文第一段“They left Chongqing in three cars...”，提取答案为From Chongqing.；
2. 题干关键词为“travel in a simple way”的原因，定位原文第二段首句“To make the trip easier and more fun...”，直接提取答案；
3. 题干关键词为“Tu Jianping does every day”，定位原文第四段“She writes about their trip every day and shares it online.”，整理为符合字数要求的答案；
4. 题干关键词为“more elderly people in China traveling after retirement”，定位原文最后一段“Now, more elderly people in China are traveling by car after retirement.”，提取答案；
5. 主观题结合全文老人享受旅行的积极状态，给出合理评价。
【答案】
1. From Chongqing.
2. To make the trip easier and more fun.
3. She writes a note and shares it online.
4. By car.
5. It's enjoyable.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题围绕退休老人自驾游的主题设置任务型阅读问题，主要考查学生的信息定位与提取能力，主观题需结合文章主旨作答，整体难度适中，符合初中英语阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为任务型阅读回答问题类题目，解题思路为：①通读全文，把握文章核心内容（退休老人自驾游的故事）；②针对每个问题，提取题干关键词，在原文中定位对应信息；③从定位句中提取符合“答案不超过8个词”要求的内容，主观题结合文章主旨给出合理评价。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为“start their road trip”，定位原文第一段“They left Chongqing in three cars...”，提取答案为From Chongqing.；
2. 题干关键词为“travel in a simple way”的原因，定位原文第二段首句“To make the trip easier and more fun...”，直接提取答案；
3. 题干关键词为“Tu Jianping does every day”，定位原文第四段“She writes about their trip every day and shares it online.”，整理为符合字数要求的答案；
4. 题干关键词为“more elderly people in China traveling after retirement”，定位原文最后一段“Now, more elderly people in China are traveling by car after retirement.”，提取答案；
5. 主观题结合全文老人享受旅行的积极状态，给出合理评价。
【答案】
1. From Chongqing.
2. To make the trip easier and more fun.
3. She writes a note and shares it online.
4. By car.
5. It's enjoyable.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题围绕退休老人自驾游的主题设置任务型阅读问题，主要考查学生的信息定位与提取能力，主观题需结合文章主旨作答，整体难度适中，符合初中英语阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
