2026年学习之友七年级英语下册外研版第3页答案
Ⅳ.完形填空。
In my family, my mom is like sunshine.
She always
1
to me. When I'm sad, she
listens to me and gives me a warm
2
.
Dad is my superhero. He usually
3
hard
and makes money for our family. When I'm
scared(害怕). He teaches me
4
to be
kind and brave. My brother and sister are
my best friends. They always
5
me
when I'm in trouble. At dinner time, my
family all sit together and share fun
6
.
When I make mistakes, my family
doesn't get mad. They help me and encourage(鼓励) me never to
7
up. Their love and
support make me
8
and confident(自信). No matter what happens, they will
always be there.
9
my family's love,
I've learned to be kind and brave.
I'm
10
for everything they do for
me. The family love helps me grow and
become a better person.
(
C
)1. A. cooks B. puts
C. smiles D. makes
(
A
)2. A. hug B. hand
C. coat D. face
(
B
)3. A. hopes B. works
C. runs D. sings
(
C
)4. A. what B. when
C. how D. where
(
D
)5. A. swim B. dance
C. jump D. help
(
A
)6. A. stories B. problems
C. answers D. animals
(
B
)7. A. come B. give
C. go D. take
(
C
)8. A. boring B. sad
C. strong D. angry
(
A
)9. A. Because of B. For
C. Because D. But
(
D
)10. A. careful B. hopeful
C. useful D. thankful

答案

1—5:CABCD 6—10:ABCAD

解析

【分析】
这是一篇以家庭亲情为主题的记叙文完形填空,解题时首先要通读全文,抓住“家人的爱陪伴我成长”的核心主旨,再结合每道题的前后语境提示、常用固定搭配、词义辨析逐一排除错误选项:首先从开头“妈妈像阳光”的提示推导第一空的正向温暖行为,再结合爸爸赚钱的设定对应“努力工作”的搭配,遇到困难的场景对应家人的帮助,后续再结合固定短语、连词的使用规则完成剩余题目,所有选项都可以通过上下文逻辑直接验证合理性。
【解析】
1. 前文提到妈妈像阳光,对应温暖的行为:A.做饭、B.放置、D.制作都不符合“阳光般温暖”的描述,C.微笑符合语境,选C。
2. 当我难过时,妈妈倾听我并给我温暖的拥抱:B.手、C.外套、D.脸都不符合难过时家人安抚的场景,A.hug(拥抱)符合逻辑,选A。
3. 后文提到爸爸为家庭赚钱,对应固定搭配work hard(努力工作):A.希望、C.跑步、D.唱歌都和赚钱的行为无关,选B。
4. 句意为“他教我如何做到善良和勇敢”,这里表方式用how:A.what表内容、B.when表时间、D.where表地点都不符合语义,选C。
5. 句意为“当我陷入麻烦时他们总是帮助我”:A.游泳、B.跳舞、C.跳跃都不符合遇到困境的场景,D.help符合逻辑,选D。
6. 晚餐时全家人坐在一起分享有趣的故事:B.问题、C.答案、D.动物都不符合家庭晚餐的温馨场景,A.stories符合语境,选A。
7. 固定短语give up意为“放弃”,句意为“他们帮助我,鼓励我永远不要放弃”,其余选项和up搭配都不符合“不放弃”的语义,选B。
8. 句意为“他们的爱和支持让我强壮又自信”:A.无聊的、B.难过的、D.生气的都是负面情绪,不符合正向描述,C.strong符合逻辑,选C。
9. 后文接名词短语my family's love,表原因时because of后接名词/代词/动名词,because后要接完整从句,for表原因不能放在句首,but表转折不符合语义,选A。
10. 固定搭配be thankful for意为“对……心怀感激”,句意为“我对他们为我做的一切都心怀感激”:A.小心的、B.有希望的、C.有用的都不符合语义,选D。
【答案】
1—5:CABCD 6—10:ABCAD
【知识点】
语境词义辨析,固定短语搭配,连词用法
【点评】
本题选材贴近学生日常生活,主题积极正向,所有考点都是初中低年级英语的核心基础内容,大部分选项可以通过上下文的场景提示直接推导,既考察了学生对常用词汇、固定搭配的掌握程度,也能引导学生体会家庭亲情的温暖。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ.任务型阅读。
I'm Gina, a primary school student in
New York. Every summer holiday, my
family goes to San Francisco to spend the
holiday with grandparents. I was afraid(害怕)of taking planes, but now I love it. Do
you know why? Last year, When I was at
San Francisco International Airport,I found
a nice dog called lilou.
Lilou is six years old now. I met her one
year ago. She is a therapy(治疗) dog. She
works at the airport to help people to relax
before and after travelling by plane. Lilou
can always make people happy. She can play
with a ball and she can also play the piano.
And Lilou likes taking photos as well.
After work, Lilou goes back to sleep in
her bed. To stay healthy, she eats a lot of
vegetables and she goes out for a walk
every day.
Do you want to meet Lilou? Go to San
Francisco International Airport. I'm sure
you will find her.
1. Gina is a
primary school student
in New
York.
2. Gina visits her grandparents
every summer holiday
.
3. Lilou is
six years
old now.
4. Lilou can make people
happy/glad等,答案不唯一。
.
5. From the passage, we know that Lilou is
very
nice,helpful,clever等,答案不唯一。
.

答案

1. primary school student
2. every summer holiday
3. six years
4. happy/glad等,答案不唯一。
5. nice,helpful,clever等,答案不唯一。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇细节类任务型阅读题,解题思路非常清晰:首先先快速通读全文,了解文章讲述的是小女孩Gina和机场治疗犬Lilou的相关故事,之后逐题划出题干的关键信息,带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句,直接提取匹配的信息填写即可,最后两道开放性题目结合原文描述筛选符合文意的词汇作答就可以。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第一段第一句"I'm Gina, a primary school student in New York.",直接提取身份信息,填入对应内容即可。
2. 定位到原文第一段第二句"Every summer holiday, my family goes to San Francisco to spend the holiday with grandparents.",可知Gina一家每年暑假去看望祖父母,提取对应时间信息填写。
3. 定位到原文第二段第一句"Lilou is six years old now.",直接提取年龄信息填写。
4. 定位到原文第二段"Lilou can always make people happy.",可知Lilou可以让人们开心,也可填入glad等表达“开心”的同义词汇,符合文意即可。
5. 原文提到Lilou是很棒的治疗犬,会玩球、弹钢琴,能帮助人们放松,可填入nice、helpful、clever等符合Lilou形象的褒义形容词,答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. primary school student
2. every summer holiday
3. six years
4. happy/glad(答案不唯一,语义合理即可)
5. nice/helpful/clever(答案不唯一,语义合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找,原文信息匹配,文意归纳
【点评】
本题整体难度偏低,绝大多数空格都可以直接在原文中找到对应原句获取答案,仅最后两空设置了开放性作答要求,既考察学生快速定位文本细节的基础阅读能力,也能锻炼学生结合文章内容提炼事物特质的能力,符合小学英语阅读的考察目标。
【难度系数】
0.7