一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词
1. (很快), we'll see robots do all sorts of things at sports events.
2. (2025 无锡江阴调研)What a wonderful show! I (很) like it!
3. Those models in beautiful hanfu catch people's heart. They look (像) they walk out of old Chinese paintings.
4. (2026 扬州期末)As the saying goes, "Practice makes (完美的)," so we should practise more.
5. E ______ is here, so let's begin our meeting.
6. (2024 苏州期中)I am visiting a Chinese garden. I walk through a g into the garden.
7. Friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love, understanding and t.
8. There is a notice on the school b telling us about the sports meeting next week.
1. (很快), we'll see robots do all sorts of things at sports events.
2. (2025 无锡江阴调研)What a wonderful show! I (很) like it!
3. Those models in beautiful hanfu catch people's heart. They look (像) they walk out of old Chinese paintings.
4. (2026 扬州期末)As the saying goes, "Practice makes (完美的)," so we should practise more.
5. E ______ is here, so let's begin our meeting.
6. (2024 苏州期中)I am visiting a Chinese garden. I walk through a g into the garden.
7. Friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love, understanding and t.
8. There is a notice on the school b telling us about the sports meeting next week.
答案
1. Soon 2. really 3. like 4. perfect
5. Everyone 6. gate 7. trust 8. board
5. Everyone 6. gate 7. trust 8. board
解析
【分析】
解题时需先通读每个句子把握语境,再根据括号内的汉语提示或给出的首字母,结合英语词汇的词性、固定搭配、谚语等知识,确定符合句子语法和语义的正确单词拼写。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“很快”,此处需副词作句首状语,故填Soon;
2. 汉语提示“很”,修饰动词like需用副词,故填really;
3. 固定搭配look like表示“像”,符合语境,故填like;
4. 谚语“Practice makes perfect”意为“熟能生巧”,“完美的”对应单词perfect,故填perfect;
5. 首字母为E,语境是所有人都到了可开始会议,故填Everyone;
6. 首字母为g,结合“走进花园”可知是gate(大门),故填gate;
7. 结合友谊内涵及首字母t,此处需名词trust(信任),故填trust;
8. 学校布告栏为board,通知张贴于此,故填board。
【答案】
1. Soon 2. really 3. like 4. perfect 5. Everyone 6. gate 7. trust 8. board
【知识点】
语境填词、固定搭配、英语单词拼写
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇考查题,侧重常用单词、固定搭配及谚语的运用,难度较低,利于巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
解题时需先通读每个句子把握语境,再根据括号内的汉语提示或给出的首字母,结合英语词汇的词性、固定搭配、谚语等知识,确定符合句子语法和语义的正确单词拼写。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“很快”,此处需副词作句首状语,故填Soon;
2. 汉语提示“很”,修饰动词like需用副词,故填really;
3. 固定搭配look like表示“像”,符合语境,故填like;
4. 谚语“Practice makes perfect”意为“熟能生巧”,“完美的”对应单词perfect,故填perfect;
5. 首字母为E,语境是所有人都到了可开始会议,故填Everyone;
6. 首字母为g,结合“走进花园”可知是gate(大门),故填gate;
7. 结合友谊内涵及首字母t,此处需名词trust(信任),故填trust;
8. 学校布告栏为board,通知张贴于此,故填board。
【答案】
1. Soon 2. really 3. like 4. perfect 5. Everyone 6. gate 7. trust 8. board
【知识点】
语境填词、固定搭配、英语单词拼写
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇考查题,侧重常用单词、固定搭配及谚语的运用,难度较低,利于巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. (2024 无锡江阴期中)Suzy enjoys
2. We need to spend much time
3. (2024 无锡惠山期中)It's my dream to play soccer with the greatest soccer team. This is so
4. —Where's Andy?
—Can't you hear him
5. Schools and
6. —What's on the school boards?
—There are some best
7. I'm sorry to tell you that Mr Li can't help you
8.
1. (2024 无锡江阴期中)Suzy enjoys
chatting
(chat) with her friends about the popular music show—The Voice of China.2. We need to spend much time
watching
(watch) this video.3. (2024 无锡惠山期中)It's my dream to play soccer with the greatest soccer team. This is so
exciting
(excite)!4. —Where's Andy?
—Can't you hear him
shouting
(shout) next door?5. Schools and
libraries
(library) are perfect places for us to study.6. —What's on the school boards?
—There are some best
students'
(student) life stories.7. I'm sorry to tell you that Mr Li can't help you
(to) finish
(finish) your report.8.
Is
(be) there a lot of news of the Spring Festival in today's newspaper?答案
1. chatting 2. watching 3. exciting
4. shouting 5. libraries 6. students'
7. (to) finish 8. Is
4. shouting 5. libraries 6. students'
7. (to) finish 8. Is
解析
【分析】
本题考查初中英语基础语法,需结合固定搭配、词性转换、名词所有格、主谓一致等规则解题:
1. 牢记固定搭配enjoy doing sth,chat的动名词需双写末尾辅音字母加ing;
2. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,直接用watch的动名词形式;
3. 辨析exciting(修饰事物)和excited(修饰人),此处修饰“踢足球这件事”,用exciting;
4. hear sb doing sth表示听到某人正在做某事,故用shout的动名词;
5. and连接并列名词,schools为复数,library需变复数libraries;
6. 表示“学生的故事”需用名词所有格,student复数为students,所有格加';
7. 固定搭配help sb (to) do sth,to可省略,故填(to) finish;
8. news为不可数名词,there be句型中be动词用单数Is。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth,chat的动名词形式为chatting,故填chatting;
2. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,watch的动名词为watching,故填watching;
3. 修饰事物(踢足球这件事)用exciting,excited修饰人,故填exciting;
4. hear sb doing sth表示听到正在做某事,shout的动名词为shouting,故填shouting;
5. and连接并列名词,schools是复数,library变复数libraries,故填libraries;
6. 此处表示“学生的故事”,用复数名词的所有格,students的所有格为students',故填students';
7. 固定搭配help sb (to) do sth,to可省略,故填(to) finish;
8. news是不可数名词,there be句型用单数be动词,故填Is。
【答案】
1. chatting 2. watching 3. exciting 4. shouting 5. libraries 6. students' 7. (to) finish 8. Is
【知识点】
动词固定搭配、词性转换、名词所有格
【点评】
本题为初中英语期中基础题型,聚焦核心语法点,涵盖动词短语搭配、词性辨析、名词所有格、there be句型等,是期中复习的重点内容,难度适中,需学生熟练掌握课本基础规则。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题考查初中英语基础语法,需结合固定搭配、词性转换、名词所有格、主谓一致等规则解题:
1. 牢记固定搭配enjoy doing sth,chat的动名词需双写末尾辅音字母加ing;
2. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,直接用watch的动名词形式;
3. 辨析exciting(修饰事物)和excited(修饰人),此处修饰“踢足球这件事”,用exciting;
4. hear sb doing sth表示听到某人正在做某事,故用shout的动名词;
5. and连接并列名词,schools为复数,library需变复数libraries;
6. 表示“学生的故事”需用名词所有格,student复数为students,所有格加';
7. 固定搭配help sb (to) do sth,to可省略,故填(to) finish;
8. news为不可数名词,there be句型中be动词用单数Is。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth,chat的动名词形式为chatting,故填chatting;
2. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,watch的动名词为watching,故填watching;
3. 修饰事物(踢足球这件事)用exciting,excited修饰人,故填exciting;
4. hear sb doing sth表示听到正在做某事,shout的动名词为shouting,故填shouting;
5. and连接并列名词,schools是复数,library变复数libraries,故填libraries;
6. 此处表示“学生的故事”,用复数名词的所有格,students的所有格为students',故填students';
7. 固定搭配help sb (to) do sth,to可省略,故填(to) finish;
8. news是不可数名词,there be句型用单数be动词,故填Is。
【答案】
1. chatting 2. watching 3. exciting 4. shouting 5. libraries 6. students' 7. (to) finish 8. Is
【知识点】
动词固定搭配、词性转换、名词所有格
【点评】
本题为初中英语期中基础题型,聚焦核心语法点,涵盖动词短语搭配、词性辨析、名词所有格、there be句型等,是期中复习的重点内容,难度适中,需学生熟练掌握课本基础规则。
【难度系数】
0.7
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