四、英汉翻译连线。
1. What time is it now?
2. What does she often have for breakfast?
3. Where can I find it?
4. Are you going to be late?
A. 我可以在哪里找到它?
B. 她早餐经常吃什么?
C. 你要迟到了吗?
D. 现在几点?
1. What time is it now?
2. What does she often have for breakfast?
3. Where can I find it?
4. Are you going to be late?
A. 我可以在哪里找到它?
B. 她早餐经常吃什么?
C. 你要迟到了吗?
D. 现在几点?
答案
1—D 2—B 3—A 4—C
解析
【分析】先理解每个英文句子的核心含义,再匹配对应的中文选项:第1句询问当前时间,对应问时间的中文;第2句询问她早餐常吃的内容,对应问早餐饮食的中文;第3句询问找到某物的地点,对应问寻找位置的中文;第4句询问是否会迟到,对应问是否迟到的中文,据此逐一连线。
【解析】1. "What time is it now?" 意为“现在几点?”,对应选项D;2. "What does she often have for breakfast?" 意为“她早餐经常吃什么?”,对应选项B;3. "Where can I find it?" 意为“我可以在哪里找到它?”,对应选项A;4. "Are you going to be late?" 意为“你要迟到了吗?”,对应选项C。
【答案】1—D 2—B 3—A 4—C
【知识点】英汉翻译;日常英语交际用语
【点评】本题考查基础日常英语句子的英汉对应,属于英语入门级基础题型,侧重日常用语的理解与匹配。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. "What time is it now?" 意为“现在几点?”,对应选项D;2. "What does she often have for breakfast?" 意为“她早餐经常吃什么?”,对应选项B;3. "Where can I find it?" 意为“我可以在哪里找到它?”,对应选项A;4. "Are you going to be late?" 意为“你要迟到了吗?”,对应选项C。
【答案】1—D 2—B 3—A 4—C
【知识点】英汉翻译;日常英语交际用语
【点评】本题考查基础日常英语句子的英汉对应,属于英语入门级基础题型,侧重日常用语的理解与匹配。
【难度系数】0.8
五、阅读短文,选择正确答案。
In 2050,cars will be different. Computers will drive them. We needn't know how to drive. Clothes will be different,too. They will always be clean. We needn't wash them. Mums will be very happy.
In 2050,we needn't go to school. We can stay at home. We can sit on chairs and study with computers.
What do you think the world will be like in 2050?
(
A. the library B. home C. school
(
A. Computers B. Mums C. We
(
A. Mum B. We C. Nobody
(
A. books B. teachers C. A and B
(
A. We don't need cars.
B. Clothes will always be clean.
C. We needn't go to school.
In 2050,cars will be different. Computers will drive them. We needn't know how to drive. Clothes will be different,too. They will always be clean. We needn't wash them. Mums will be very happy.
In 2050,we needn't go to school. We can stay at home. We can sit on chairs and study with computers.
What do you think the world will be like in 2050?
(
B
)1. In 2050,we can stay at B
and study with computers.A. the library B. home C. school
(
A
)2. A
will drive the cars.A. Computers B. Mums C. We
(
C
)3. Clothes will be different in 2050. C
needs to wash them.A. Mum B. We C. Nobody
(
C
)4. We don't need C
in our school.A. books B. teachers C. A and B
(
A
)5. Which is wrong(错误)?A. We don't need cars.
B. Clothes will always be clean.
C. We needn't go to school.
答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解选择题,需先通读原文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的问题,定位原文对应语句,对比选项排除错误答案,选出与原文一致的正确选项。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段“In 2050,we needn't go to school. We can stay at home. We can sit on chairs and study with computers.”可知2050年可在家用电脑学习,故选B。
2. 定位原文第一段“In 2050,cars will be different. Computers will drive them.”可知是电脑驾驶汽车,故选A。
3. 定位原文第一段“Clothes will be different,too. They will always be clean. We needn't wash them.”可知衣服无需清洗,没人需要洗衣服,故选C。
4. 原文提到2050年在家用电脑学习,无需去学校,可推断学校不需要书和老师,故选C。
5. 选项A“我们不需要车”原文未提及;选项B“衣服总是干净的”与原文一致;选项C“我们不用上学”与原文一致,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、信息提取匹配
【点评】
本题围绕2050年的未来生活展开,考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读原文即可正确作答,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类英语阅读理解选择题,需先通读原文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的问题,定位原文对应语句,对比选项排除错误答案,选出与原文一致的正确选项。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段“In 2050,we needn't go to school. We can stay at home. We can sit on chairs and study with computers.”可知2050年可在家用电脑学习,故选B。
2. 定位原文第一段“In 2050,cars will be different. Computers will drive them.”可知是电脑驾驶汽车,故选A。
3. 定位原文第一段“Clothes will be different,too. They will always be clean. We needn't wash them.”可知衣服无需清洗,没人需要洗衣服,故选C。
4. 原文提到2050年在家用电脑学习,无需去学校,可推断学校不需要书和老师,故选C。
5. 选项A“我们不需要车”原文未提及;选项B“衣服总是干净的”与原文一致;选项C“我们不用上学”与原文一致,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、信息提取匹配
【点评】
本题围绕2050年的未来生活展开,考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读原文即可正确作答,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
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