2026年暑假作业安徽教育出版社八年级英语外研版第44页答案
任务型阅读
Round-table Meeting: What Makes a Good Leader?
Host: Welcome! Today we're talking about what makes a good leader. Let's hear from our guests.
Alex (student): I think a good leader must be fair. Everyone should feel their opinion matters. If a leader only listens to a few people, it hurts the team.
Ms Reed (teacher): That's a great start, Alex. Fairness is key. I'd add that a good leader is a good listener. It's not about talking the most. It's about understanding what the team needs.
Sam (student): But what if the team doesn't agree? A leader has to make a final choice sometimes.
Ms Reed: True. That's where clear communication comes in. A good leader explains the "why" behind a decision. They don't just give orders.
Li Wei (student): I think a good leader also encourages everyone. When my soccer captain cheers us on even after a mistake, we play much better. A leader's attitude lifts the team's spirit.
Host: So, fairness, listening, clear communication, encouragement… What about when things go wrong?
Ms Reed: That's the real test. A good leader focuses on关注solutions, not blame责备. They stay calm and guide the team to solve the problem together. They take responsibility.
Alex: So it's not about being the "boss". It's more like being a guide or a helper for the whole team.
Host: Perfect! A good leader builds trust, communicates clearly, stays positive, and focuses on moving the team forward together. Thank you all for these great ideas.
1. How does a good leader communicate a decision to the team?(不超过10个词)
By explaining the "why" clearly. /By giving clear reasons for it.

2. What should a leader focus on when things go wrong according to Ms Reed?(不超过5个词)
Solutions,not blame.

3. If you could give one piece of advice to a new class leader, what would it be? And why?(不超过15个词)
Listen to everyone first. Because good ideas may come from anyone.(言之有理即可)

答案

1. By explaining the "why" clearly. /By giving clear reasons for it.
2. Solutions,not blame.
3. Listen to everyone first. Because good ideas may come from anyone.(言之有理即可)

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,需先根据问题关键词定位原文对应内容,严格遵循字数限制提取或组织答案;开放题需结合原文提到的领导特质,给出合理且符合要求的表述。
【解析】
1. 第1题:定位到原文Ms Reed关于领导沟通决定的表述“A good leader explains the 'why' behind a decision”,整理为符合字数要求的答案;
2. 第2题:定位到原文Ms Reed提到出问题时领导的关注点“A good leader focuses on solutions, not blame”,提取关键内容;
3. 第3题:结合原文提到的领导需倾听的特质,给出合理建议及原因,控制在字数范围内。
【答案】
1. By explaining the "why" clearly.
2. Solutions,not blame.
3. Listen to everyone first. Because good ideas may come from anyone.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节查找、开放表达
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读常规题型,考查学生快速定位原文信息及合理表达的能力,需注意答案的字数限制,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7