2026年精彩练习就练这一本七年级英语上册外研版评议教辅第11页答案
一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. I can make some simple
sentences
(句子)with the new words in English.
2. We
need
(需要)to take our schoolbags to class every day.
3. Please
remember
(记住)to finish your homework on time.
4. The storybook is
really
(确实)interesting and fun to read.
5. It is
important
(重要)for us to learn English well.
6. The air is usually
dry
(干燥)during the winter.
7. Sorry, I don't know the
meaning
(意义)of the sentence. Please help me.
8. I'm not quite clear in my
mind
(头脑)about what I'm doing.
9. The girl with glasses is Lily and the other one
without
(没有)glasses is Lucy.
10. Maths is a little
difficult
(困难)for me, but I will try my best.

答案

1. sentences 2. need 3. remember 4. really
5. important 6. dry 7. meaning 8. mind
9. without 10. difficult

解析

【分析】本题是根据汉语提示填写单词正确形式的基础题,解题思路为:先确定括号内汉语对应的核心英文单词,再结合句子的语法结构(如名词单复数、动词形式、词性要求、固定搭配等)调整单词形式,确保符合句子语境和语法规则,最终填出正确答案。
【解析】1. 汉语“句子”对应名词sentence,句中some修饰可数名词,需用复数形式,故填sentences;2. 汉语“需要”对应动词need,主语we为复数,一般现在时谓语用原形,故填need;3. 汉语“记住”对应动词remember,祈使句以动词原形开头,故填remember;4. 汉语“确实”对应副词really,此处修饰形容词interesting,需用副词,故填really;5. 汉语“重要”对应形容词important,固定句型It is + adj + for sb to do sth要求用形容词,故填important;6. 汉语“干燥”对应形容词dry,be动词后接形容词作表语,故填dry;7. 汉语“意义”对应名词meaning,定冠词the后接名词,故填meaning;8. 汉语“头脑”对应名词mind,固定短语in one's mind需用名词,故填mind;9. 汉语“没有”对应介词without,此处作定语修饰the other one,故填without;10. 汉语“困难”对应形容词difficult,a little修饰形容词,故填difficult。
【答案】1. sentences 2. need 3. remember 4. really 5. important 6. dry 7. meaning 8. mind 9. without 10. difficult
【知识点】英语词汇运用、名词单复数、词性辨析
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇的正确形式运用,结合语法规则和固定搭配即可解答,属于难度较低的基础题型,侧重词汇的基础掌握。
【难度系数】0.8
二、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次
without, mind, mean, difficult, important, point out
No one can do things 1.
without
making any mistakes. It's normal to make mistakes when we learn new things, even if the tasks are not very 2.
difficult
.
When someone 3.
points out
our mistakes, we should keep an open 4.
mind
. Being polite is very 5.
important
. We can say "thank you" to them, because they help us become better. Do you know the 6.
meaning
of being polite? It makes people around us feel warm.

答案

1. without 2. difficult 3. points out 4. mind
5. important 6. meaning

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空题,需结合短文语境、词性要求及固定搭配,将方框内词语的适当形式填入空格,每词仅用一次。解题思路:先通读短文把握大意,再逐个分析每个空格的词性需求、语境含义,选择匹配的词汇,注意动词的第三人称单数等形式变化,确保每词只用一次。
【解析】
1. 空格处需介词,结合句意“没有人能不犯错做事”,选介词without(没有),符合语境;
2. 空格处需形容词修饰名词tasks,结合句意“即使任务不是很难”,选形容词difficult(困难的),符合语境;
3. 空格处作谓语,主语someone是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合短语point out(指出),动词用第三人称单数形式points out;
4. 固定搭配keep an open mind(保持开放的心态),选名词mind,符合搭配;
5. 空格处需形容词作表语,结合句意“礼貌非常重要”,选形容词important(重要的),符合语境;
6. 固定搭配the meaning of(……的意义),选名词meaning,符合搭配。
【答案】
1. without 2. difficult 3. points out 4. mind 5. important 6. meaning
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的词义、词性及固定搭配的运用,需结合短文语境分析,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、完形填空
I'm Mandy. My best friend is Anna. We are always
A
1
. We are both 12 years old and we are in the same class. Anna and I
D
2
in the same street and we like to walk together to school. When we have a break at school, we often
B
3
. After school, we always go home together. When I have a question about my homework, I often call Anna for
A
4
and we do it together. When we finish
D
5
homework, we always talk. We never go to sleep without talking.
At the weekend, Anna always wants to go shopping
C
6
I often want to go to the cinema. So we
C
7
our day together. On Saturdays we go to see films. And we go
B
8
on Sundays.
Anna has an interesting
A
9
. She likes taking photos. She takes many beautiful pictures and puts them on her computer. I have a hobby, too. I often write stories and I think my stories are
C
10
. I read them to my parents and friends. They all love my stories.
(
)1. A. together B. ready C. same D. real
(
)2. A. stand B. lie C. sit D. live
(
)3. A. go home B. play games C. watch TV D. go swimming
(
)4. A. help B. food C. money D. water
(
)5. A. her B. your C. my D. our
(
)6. A. or B. so C. but D. because
(
)7. A. count B. remember C. plan D. forget
(
)8. A. running B. shopping C. swimming D. boating
(
)9. A. hobby B. book C. story D. film
(
)10. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. important

答案

1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章讲述Mandy与好友Anna的日常相处及爱好,解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、逻辑关系逐一分析每个空:第1空结合“best friend”判断两人状态;第2空考查居住的固定搭配;第3空匹配校园课间活动场景;第4空对应求助的固定短语;第5空根据主语确定物主代词;第6空分析前后句的转折逻辑;第7空结合周末想法不同的语境选合适动词;第8空呼应前文的购物话题;第9空对应后文的爱好描述;第10空依据他人对故事的评价判断形容词。
【解析】
1. 选A:由前文“best friend”可知,两人总是在一起,together符合语境。
2. 选D:live in是固定搭配,意为“住在”,符合“住在同一条街”的表述。
3. 选B:校园课间休息时,玩游戏是合理活动,其他选项(回家、看电视、游泳)不符合课间场景。
4. 选A:call sb for help是固定短语,意为“向某人求助”,作业有问题时找帮助符合语境。
5. 选D:主语是we,对应的形容词性物主代词为our,表“完成我们的作业”。
6. 选C:前半句Anna想购物,后半句“我”想观影,是转折关系,用but连接。
7. 选C:两人周末想法不同,因此一起计划一天,plan符合语境。
8. 选B:前文提到Anna想购物,故周日去购物,go shopping是固定搭配,呼应前文话题。
9. 选A:后文“likes taking photos”是爱好,hobby符合语境。
10. 选C:父母朋友都喜欢“我”的故事,说明故事有趣,interesting符合语境。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题、固定搭配、上下文逻辑
【点评】
本文围绕好友日常展开,侧重考查语境理解、固定搭配及逻辑关系,是初中英语常见基础题型,贴近学生生活。
【难度系数】
0.6