三、阅读理解。
Hello, my name is Huang Yilin. My mother also calls me Yiyi. I'm a girl. I'm 12 years old. My family and I live in Henan.
My father is a policeman. He is tall and cool. He likes cooking and often cooks for us. My mother is a nurse. She works in a big hospital. She is beautiful and kind. At home, she takes care of my father, my sister, my brother and me. She helps us with everything. My parents are like my good friends.
My sister is 10 years old and my brother is 7. They like to watch TV. I love my family and our life at home is always interesting.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()1. Who likes cooking in Huang Yilin's family?
A. Her father.
B. Her mother.
C. Her sister.
D. Her brother.
()2. Where does Huang Yilin's mother work?
A. In a school.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a factory.
D. In a restaurant.
()3. What does the underlined(画线的) part "takes care of" mean(意思是)?
A. Listens to.
B. Cleans up.
C. Lives with.
D. Looks after.
()4. How many people are there in Huang Yilin's family?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
()5. What's the text mainly about?
A. Huang Yilin's school.
B. Huang Yilin's family.
C. Huang Yilin's friend.
D. Huang Yilin's photo.

1. A 由第二段第三句可知，在黄依琳家里，爸爸喜欢做饭。
2. B 由第二段第五句可知，妈妈在一家医院工作。
3. D 由第二段倒数第二句可知，妈妈在各个方面都帮助我们，故推断“takes care of”意为“照顾”。
4. C 通读全文可知，黄依琳一家有5口人：爸爸、妈妈、弟弟、妹妹及黄依琳。
5. B 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍黄依琳一家人的情况。

【分析】做这类英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握大意；再针对各题目，定位原文对应语句提取关键信息，结合语境分析词义、概括主旨，最后比对选项选出最佳答案。细节题直接找原文对应内容，词义猜测题结合上下文推断，主旨题梳理核心内容。
【解析】1. 细节理解题：由原文第二段第三句“He likes cooking and often cooks for us.”可知，黄依琳的爸爸喜欢做饭，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：由原文第二段第五句“She works in a big hospital.”可知，妈妈在医院工作，对应选项B。
3. 词义猜测题：由原文“At home, she takes care of my father, my sister, my brother and me. She helps us with everything.”可知，妈妈在家照顾家人，“takes care of”意为“照顾”，与选项D（Looks after）意思一致，故选D。
4. 细节理解题：通读全文，黄依琳的家庭成员有爸爸、妈妈、妹妹、弟弟及她自己，共5人，对应选项C。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕黄依琳的家庭成员及家庭情况展开，主要介绍她的家庭，对应选项B。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，考查学生信息提取、词义猜测及主旨概括能力，题型常规，难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.8

一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. In my home, we have many family (activity), such as talking, playing cards and watching films.
2. Tingting is tall and thin. She (look) very nice.
3. There are five (member) in my family.
4. My brother is a student in a middle school and he works (hard).
5. I have a (study) at home. I like reading books there.

1. activities 2. looks 3. members
4. hard 5. study

【分析】
本题考查英语单词的适当形式填空，需结合句子结构、词性、数的变化等规则解题：1. 第一题中many修饰可数名词复数，需将activity变复数；2. 第二题主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词要变三单；3. 第三题five后接可数名词复数，直接变member复数；4. 第四题需副词修饰动词，hard本身可作副词；5. 第五题a后接名词，study作名词表“书房”符合语境。
【解析】
1. 句意：在我家，我们有很多家庭活动，比如聊天、打牌和看电影。many修饰可数名词复数，activity以辅音字母+y结尾，变复数需改y为i加es，故填activities。
2. 句意：婷婷又高又瘦，她看起来很漂亮。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，look的三单形式为looks，故填looks。
3. 句意：我家有五口人。five是数词，后接可数名词复数，member的复数形式为members，故填members。
4. 句意：我哥哥是一名中学生，他学习努力。此处需要副词修饰动词works，hard可作副词，意为“努力地”，无需变形，故填hard。
5. 句意：我家里有一个书房，我喜欢在那里读书。a后接名词，study作名词意为“书房”，符合语境，故填study。
【答案】
1. activities 2. looks 3. members 4. hard 5. study
【知识点】
可数名词复数、一般现在时动词三单、词性辨析
【点评】
本题为基础的单词适当形式填空题，覆盖了名词复数变化、动词形式、副词及名词的核心基础知识点，适合巩固英语基础用法，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8