三、阅读表达。
Good morning! I'm Chen Ming. I'm a student in Henan No. 1 Middle School. Look! Here is a photo on the wall. It's a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see six people.
Two people are in the middle of the photo. Who are they? They are my grandparents. On the left(在左边)is my father. My mother Li Sha is next to(挨着)my father. She is in a red dress. She likes red best.
Can you see a girl in green in the photo? She's my sister. Her name is Chen Chen. There is a toy rabbit in her hand. She likes it very much. I'm next to my sister.
Everyone smiles(微笑)in the photo. We are happy. We love each other and enjoy
the family time together.
1. What does Chen Ming do?
2. How many people are there in the photo?
3. Where are Chen Ming's grandparents in the photo?
4. What color is Chen Ming's mother's dress?
5. Who is Chen Chen?
Good morning! I'm Chen Ming. I'm a student in Henan No. 1 Middle School. Look! Here is a photo on the wall. It's a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see six people.
Two people are in the middle of the photo. Who are they? They are my grandparents. On the left(在左边)is my father. My mother Li Sha is next to(挨着)my father. She is in a red dress. She likes red best.
Can you see a girl in green in the photo? She's my sister. Her name is Chen Chen. There is a toy rabbit in her hand. She likes it very much. I'm next to my sister.
Everyone smiles(微笑)in the photo. We are happy. We love each other and enjoy
the family time together.
1. What does Chen Ming do?
He is a student.
2. How many people are there in the photo?
Six.
3. Where are Chen Ming's grandparents in the photo?
In the middle.
4. What color is Chen Ming's mother's dress?
Red.
5. Who is Chen Chen?
She is Chen Ming's sister.
答案
1. He is a student.
2. Six.
3. In the middle.
4. Red.
5. She is Chen Ming's sister.
2. Six.
3. In the middle.
4. Red.
5. She is Chen Ming's sister.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节信息查找题,解题思路是:先通读全文把握大意,再针对每个问题回到原文定位相关语句,提取对应信息即可得出答案。每个问题都能在原文找到明确对应内容,无需复杂推理,只需准确匹配原文与问题。
【解析】
1. 问题1:定位原文第一段“I'm a student in Henan No. 1 Middle School.”,可知陈明是一名学生,故答案为He is a student.
2. 问题2:定位原文第一段最后一句“In the photo, you can see six people.”,可知照片里有六个人,故答案为Six.
3. 问题3:定位原文第二段前两句“Two people are in the middle of the photo. Who are they? They are my grandparents.”,可知祖父母在照片中间,故答案为In the middle.
4. 问题4:定位原文第二段“My mother Li Sha is next to my father. She is in a red dress.”,可知陈明妈妈的裙子是红色的,故答案为Red.
5. 问题5:定位原文第三段“Can you see a girl in green in the photo? She's my sister. Her name is Chen Chen.”,可知Chen Chen是陈明的妹妹,故答案为She is Chen Ming's sister.
【答案】
1. He is a student.
2. Six.
3. In the middle.
4. Red.
5. She is Chen Ming's sister.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读表达题,聚焦原文细节的定位与提取,难度较低,主要考查学生快速获取文本关键信息的能力,适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解的细节信息查找题,解题思路是:先通读全文把握大意,再针对每个问题回到原文定位相关语句,提取对应信息即可得出答案。每个问题都能在原文找到明确对应内容,无需复杂推理,只需准确匹配原文与问题。
【解析】
1. 问题1:定位原文第一段“I'm a student in Henan No. 1 Middle School.”,可知陈明是一名学生,故答案为He is a student.
2. 问题2:定位原文第一段最后一句“In the photo, you can see six people.”,可知照片里有六个人,故答案为Six.
3. 问题3:定位原文第二段前两句“Two people are in the middle of the photo. Who are they? They are my grandparents.”,可知祖父母在照片中间,故答案为In the middle.
4. 问题4:定位原文第二段“My mother Li Sha is next to my father. She is in a red dress.”,可知陈明妈妈的裙子是红色的,故答案为Red.
5. 问题5:定位原文第三段“Can you see a girl in green in the photo? She's my sister. Her name is Chen Chen.”,可知Chen Chen是陈明的妹妹,故答案为She is Chen Ming's sister.
【答案】
1. He is a student.
2. Six.
3. In the middle.
4. Red.
5. She is Chen Ming's sister.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读表达题,聚焦原文细节的定位与提取,难度较低,主要考查学生快速获取文本关键信息的能力,适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
一、根据句意,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
film, I, home, sport, tell
1. My father loves
2. Hello! Can you
3. After dinner, my family usually watch
4. I often go
5. My uncle sometimes goes to the park for a walk with
film, I, home, sport, tell
1. My father loves
sports
, such as swimming, running and playing basketball.2. Hello! Can you
tell
me your name, please?3. After dinner, my family usually watch
films
at home.4. I often go
home
together with my brother after school.5. My uncle sometimes goes to the park for a walk with
me
.答案
1. sports 2. tell 3. films 4. home 5. me
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路为:1. 通读每个句子,明确句子句意;2. 分析每个空缺处的词性、语法要求(如动词形式、名词单复数、人称代词形式、固定短语等);3. 从方框给出的词汇(film, I, home, sport, tell)中匹配合适的词,再根据语法规则调整词的正确形式,完成填空。
【解析】
1. 句意:我爸爸喜欢运动,比如游泳、跑步和打篮球。由举例的运动项目可知选sport,此处表泛指,可数名词用复数形式,故填sports。
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,结合句意“你能告诉我你的名字吗”,选动词原形tell,故填tell。
3. 句意:晚饭后我家通常在家看电影。watch后接名词,film是可数名词,表泛指用复数形式,故填films。
4. 固定短语go home意为“回家”,符合句意,故填home。
5. 介词with后需接人称代词宾格,I的宾格是me,符合句意“我叔叔有时和我去公园散步”,故填me。
【答案】
1. sports 2. tell 3. films 4. home 5. me
【知识点】
名词复数、人称代词宾格、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础选词填空题,考查常用词汇的词义辨析及简单语法变形,题型基础,侧重巩固词汇运用能力,适合低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路为:1. 通读每个句子,明确句子句意;2. 分析每个空缺处的词性、语法要求(如动词形式、名词单复数、人称代词形式、固定短语等);3. 从方框给出的词汇(film, I, home, sport, tell)中匹配合适的词,再根据语法规则调整词的正确形式,完成填空。
【解析】
1. 句意:我爸爸喜欢运动,比如游泳、跑步和打篮球。由举例的运动项目可知选sport,此处表泛指,可数名词用复数形式,故填sports。
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,结合句意“你能告诉我你的名字吗”,选动词原形tell,故填tell。
3. 句意:晚饭后我家通常在家看电影。watch后接名词,film是可数名词,表泛指用复数形式,故填films。
4. 固定短语go home意为“回家”,符合句意,故填home。
5. 介词with后需接人称代词宾格,I的宾格是me,符合句意“我叔叔有时和我去公园散步”,故填me。
【答案】
1. sports 2. tell 3. films 4. home 5. me
【知识点】
名词复数、人称代词宾格、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础选词填空题,考查常用词汇的词义辨析及简单语法变形,题型基础,侧重巩固词汇运用能力,适合低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 丽丽,请告诉我你的家庭情况。
Lili, please
2. 早晨,李杰经常和爸爸一起做运动。
In the morning, Li Jie often
3. 李兰家里有6口人。
4. 鲁明在家总是帮助妈妈做家务。
Lu Ming always helps Mom do chores
5. 我和我的姐姐都非常喜欢看电影。
My sister and I
1. 丽丽,请告诉我你的家庭情况。
Lili, please
tell
me
about
your family.2. 早晨,李杰经常和爸爸一起做运动。
In the morning, Li Jie often
does
sports
with his father.3. 李兰家里有6口人。
There
are
six people in
Li Lan's family.4. 鲁明在家总是帮助妈妈做家务。
Lu Ming always helps Mom do chores
at
home
.5. 我和我的姐姐都非常喜欢看电影。
My sister and I
like/enjoy/love
watching
films
very much.答案
1. tell me about 2. does sports 3. There are; in 4. at home 5. like/enjoy/love watching films
解析
【分析】本题为根据中文意思完成英语句子的题型,需结合英语固定搭配、常用句型及时态知识,对应中文含义逐一分析每个空的正确表达:1. 对应“告诉某人关于……”的固定搭配;2. 对应“做运动”的短语及一般现在时第三人称单数变化;3. 对应“某地有某物”的there be句型及“在……家”的介词搭配;4. 对应“在家”的固定短语;5. 对应“喜欢做某事”的结构及“看电影”的表达。
【解析】1. “告诉某人关于某事”的固定搭配为tell sb about sth,此处sb是me,故填tell me about;2. “做运动”是do sports,主语Li Jie是第三人称单数,且由often可知用一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填does sports;3. 表示“某地有某物”用there be句型,six people是复数,be动词用are;“在某人家里”用介词in,故填There are; in;4. “在家”的固定短语是at home,故填at home;5. “喜欢做某事”可用like/enjoy/love doing sth,“看电影”是watch films,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填like/enjoy/love watching films。
【答案】1. tell me about 2. does sports 3. There are; in 4. at home 5. like/enjoy/love watching films
【知识点】固定搭配、there be句型、一般现在时
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定短语、句型及时态用法,属于初中英语的基础题型,侧重基础知识的积累与运用,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. “告诉某人关于某事”的固定搭配为tell sb about sth,此处sb是me,故填tell me about;2. “做运动”是do sports,主语Li Jie是第三人称单数,且由often可知用一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填does sports;3. 表示“某地有某物”用there be句型,six people是复数,be动词用are;“在某人家里”用介词in,故填There are; in;4. “在家”的固定短语是at home,故填at home;5. “喜欢做某事”可用like/enjoy/love doing sth,“看电影”是watch films,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填like/enjoy/love watching films。
【答案】1. tell me about 2. does sports 3. There are; in 4. at home 5. like/enjoy/love watching films
【知识点】固定搭配、there be句型、一般现在时
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定短语、句型及时态用法,属于初中英语的基础题型,侧重基础知识的积累与运用,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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