七、信息还原。(2025·江苏连云港调研)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
There are many kinds of foods in China, such as noodles, rice...But my favourite is jiaozi. Most people in China like jiaozi.
Chinese New Year is an important day. On that day, Chinese people often put a coin(硬币) into one jiaozi. If someone gets it, it's believed(被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year.

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5.
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
There are many kinds of foods in China, such as noodles, rice...But my favourite is jiaozi. Most people in China like jiaozi.
D
1 For example, we have jiaozi with eggs and vegetables. We also have jiaozi with meat. And I like jiaozi with vegetables best. All kinds of jiaozi are quite delicious.G
2 We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make jiaozi. F
3 So we also buy jiaozi in the shop. After making jiaozi, we often eat them with some vinegar(醋) or red chili oil(辣椒油). E
4Chinese New Year is an important day. On that day, Chinese people often put a coin(硬币) into one jiaozi. If someone gets it, it's believed(被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year.
B
5 If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making jiaozi.1.
D
2.
G
3.
F
4.
E
5.
B
答案
1. D 2. G 3. F 4. E 5. B
解析
【分析】本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文语境、话题一致性及逻辑衔接来选择合适选项。解题思路:先通读全文,明确核心话题是“饺子”,再逐空分析前后文内容,匹配对应选项:第1空后文举例说明饺子有不同馅料,需选引出“不同种类饺子”的选项;第2空后文讲和家人包饺子的场景,需选对应“和家人在家包饺子”的选项;第3空后文提到买饺子,需选表转折“没时间包”的选项;第4空前文说吃饺子的搭配,需选补充搭配的选项;第5空后文是邀请,需选表询问是否想吃饺子的选项。
【解析】1. 第1空:后文举例说明饺子有鸡蛋蔬菜馅、肉馅等不同种类,选项D(There are different kinds of jiaozi.)引出“不同种类的饺子”,与后文举例内容衔接紧密,故选D。2. 第2空:后文提到“和家人一起包饺子时开心聊天”,选项G(Chinese people often make jiaozi at home with their family members.)符合“和家人在家包饺子”的语境,故选G。3. 第3空:后文说“也在店里买饺子”,是对前文“包饺子”的转折补充,选项F(But sometimes we don't have time to make jiaozi.)解释了买饺子的原因,逻辑通顺,故选F。4. 第4空:前文提到吃饺子配醋或辣椒油,选项E(And it's also nice to eat jiaozi with soup.)补充说明吃饺子的另一种搭配,衔接自然,故选E。5. 第5空:后文邀请对方来家里,选项B(Do you want to eat jiaozi?)询问是否想吃饺子,符合邀请的语境,故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.F 4.E 5.B
【知识点】英语信息还原、日常话题(食物)
【点评】本题是初中英语常见的信息还原题型,围绕“饺子”这一日常食物话题展开,重点考查学生对上下文逻辑关系和话题衔接的理解能力,难度适中,只要理清句子间的逻辑就能正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 第1空:后文举例说明饺子有鸡蛋蔬菜馅、肉馅等不同种类,选项D(There are different kinds of jiaozi.)引出“不同种类的饺子”,与后文举例内容衔接紧密,故选D。2. 第2空:后文提到“和家人一起包饺子时开心聊天”,选项G(Chinese people often make jiaozi at home with their family members.)符合“和家人在家包饺子”的语境,故选G。3. 第3空:后文说“也在店里买饺子”,是对前文“包饺子”的转折补充,选项F(But sometimes we don't have time to make jiaozi.)解释了买饺子的原因,逻辑通顺,故选F。4. 第4空:前文提到吃饺子配醋或辣椒油,选项E(And it's also nice to eat jiaozi with soup.)补充说明吃饺子的另一种搭配,衔接自然,故选E。5. 第5空:后文邀请对方来家里,选项B(Do you want to eat jiaozi?)询问是否想吃饺子,符合邀请的语境,故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.F 4.E 5.B
【知识点】英语信息还原、日常话题(食物)
【点评】本题是初中英语常见的信息还原题型,围绕“饺子”这一日常食物话题展开,重点考查学生对上下文逻辑关系和话题衔接的理解能力,难度适中,只要理清句子间的逻辑就能正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6
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