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Ⅳ. 阅读短文,回答问题。
Knowing and accepting yourself is important for every middle school student. When you understand who you are, you feel happier and more confident.
How do you learn about yourself? Think about what you like and dislike. What makes you happy? What makes you sad? Try different activities—sports, music, art, reading. See what you enjoy and what you are good at. Ask friends or family what they think your strengths are.
Accepting yourself means liking both your good points and things you find difficult. Everyone has things they do well and things they need to work on. It's okay! Nobody is perfect. If you make a mistake, learn from it. Don't be too hard on yourself. Be kind to yourself, just like you are kind to a good friend.
When you accept yourself, you feel stronger inside. You worry less about what others think. You know you are special and that is great!
1. What is the main idea of the story?
and yourself is important.
2. How can you learn about yourself according to the passage?
3. What does accepting yourself mean according to Paragraph 3?
4. What happens when you accept yourself according to the passage?
5. What do you think the word "accept" means in this story? Share a short story about how you accepted yourself in about 60 words.
Knowing and accepting yourself is important for every middle school student. When you understand who you are, you feel happier and more confident.
How do you learn about yourself? Think about what you like and dislike. What makes you happy? What makes you sad? Try different activities—sports, music, art, reading. See what you enjoy and what you are good at. Ask friends or family what they think your strengths are.
Accepting yourself means liking both your good points and things you find difficult. Everyone has things they do well and things they need to work on. It's okay! Nobody is perfect. If you make a mistake, learn from it. Don't be too hard on yourself. Be kind to yourself, just like you are kind to a good friend.
When you accept yourself, you feel stronger inside. You worry less about what others think. You know you are special and that is great!
1. What is the main idea of the story?
and yourself is important.
2. How can you learn about yourself according to the passage?
3. What does accepting yourself mean according to Paragraph 3?
4. What happens when you accept yourself according to the passage?
5. What do you think the word "accept" means in this story? Share a short story about how you accepted yourself in about 60 words.
答案
1. Knowing; accepting
2. Think about what you like and dislike, try different activities, and ask friends or family what your strengths are.
3. It means liking both your good points and things you find difficult.
4. You feel stronger inside, worry less about what others think, and know you are special.
5. “Accept” means we should like both our good points and difficult things, and be kind. I used to hate math because it was hard for me. One test I got 58/100 and felt sad. But my teacher said, “Just try your best.” I practiced math 30 minutes every day. Slowly, my scores got better. Now I know I'm not perfect at math, but I feel proud when I try hard. This is how I accept myself.
2. Think about what you like and dislike, try different activities, and ask friends or family what your strengths are.
3. It means liking both your good points and things you find difficult.
4. You feel stronger inside, worry less about what others think, and know you are special.
5. “Accept” means we should like both our good points and difficult things, and be kind. I used to hate math because it was hard for me. One test I got 58/100 and felt sad. But my teacher said, “Just try your best.” I practiced math 30 minutes every day. Slowly, my scores got better. Now I know I'm not perfect at math, but I feel proud when I try hard. This is how I accept myself.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是：1. 先通读短文把握主旨（了解和接纳自己对中学生的重要性）；2. 针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息作答；3. 第5题需结合自身经历，围绕“接纳自己”主题组织语言，符合字数要求。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句“Knowing and accepting yourself is important for every middle school student.”，提取关键词得到答案。
2. 定位原文第二段，梳理该段提到的了解自己的方法：思考喜好与厌恶、尝试不同活动、询问亲友对自己优点的看法，整合后作答。
3. 定位原文第三段第一句“Accepting yourself means liking both your good points and things you find difficult.”，直接提取内容作答。
4. 定位原文第四段，梳理该段提到的接纳自己后的结果：内心更强大、更少在意他人看法、知道自己很特别，整合后作答。
5. 先结合第三段解释“accept”的含义，再围绕“接纳自己”主题，结合自身经历写约60词的小故事，确保语言通顺。
【答案】
1. Knowing; accepting
2. Think about what you like and dislike, try different activities, and ask friends or family what your strengths are.
3. It means liking both your good points and things you find difficult.
4. You feel stronger inside, worry less about what others think, and know you are special.
5. “Accept” means we should like both our good points and difficult things, and be kind. I used to hate math because it was hard for me. One test I got 58/100 and felt sad. But my teacher said, “Just try your best.” I practiced math 30 minutes every day. Slowly, my scores got better. Now I know I'm not perfect at math, but I feel proud when I try hard. This is how I accept myself.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，要求学生从原文准确提取关键信息，第5题还考查语言表达与结合实际的能力，整体难度适中，适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是：1. 先通读短文把握主旨（了解和接纳自己对中学生的重要性）；2. 针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息作答；3. 第5题需结合自身经历，围绕“接纳自己”主题组织语言，符合字数要求。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句“Knowing and accepting yourself is important for every middle school student.”，提取关键词得到答案。
2. 定位原文第二段，梳理该段提到的了解自己的方法：思考喜好与厌恶、尝试不同活动、询问亲友对自己优点的看法，整合后作答。
3. 定位原文第三段第一句“Accepting yourself means liking both your good points and things you find difficult.”，直接提取内容作答。
4. 定位原文第四段，梳理该段提到的接纳自己后的结果：内心更强大、更少在意他人看法、知道自己很特别，整合后作答。
5. 先结合第三段解释“accept”的含义，再围绕“接纳自己”主题，结合自身经历写约60词的小故事，确保语言通顺。
【答案】
1. Knowing; accepting
2. Think about what you like and dislike, try different activities, and ask friends or family what your strengths are.
3. It means liking both your good points and things you find difficult.
4. You feel stronger inside, worry less about what others think, and know you are special.
5. “Accept” means we should like both our good points and difficult things, and be kind. I used to hate math because it was hard for me. One test I got 58/100 and felt sad. But my teacher said, “Just try your best.” I practiced math 30 minutes every day. Slowly, my scores got better. Now I know I'm not perfect at math, but I feel proud when I try hard. This is how I accept myself.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，要求学生从原文准确提取关键信息，第5题还考查语言表达与结合实际的能力，整体难度适中，适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
