第二节 阅读填空(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We all know that exercise is good for us, don't we? 41 Just thinking about
having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie
down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sport?
42 Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals
that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling
happier. Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily.
Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel
more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesn't it?
43 If exercise hasn't been part of your life for a long time, there is no point
training for a marathon: you will soon give up and go back to your old
ways! Walking and riding bikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are
great ways to develop a fitness habit.
Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy.
Some people simply go jogging while listening to their favourite music. Others take
up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the
experience more enjoyable as you work out. 44
It doesn't matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isn't just about
appearance. 45 Who wouldn't want that?
A. For a start, exercise is not just about the body.
B. It's about being healthier and feeling happier.
C. That way, you'll never give it up!
D. Start small!
E. But we also know that not everybody loves doing it.

41.E 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读填空题，需结合文章上下文的语义、逻辑关系（如转折、递进、因果、建议等），逐一匹配每个空白处的最佳选项。先通读全文把握主旨：文章围绕“锻炼的好处及养成锻炼习惯的方法”展开，再逐个分析空白处前后句的衔接逻辑，选出对应选项。
【解析】
1. 41空：前句提到“锻炼对我们有益”，后句转折说“想到长距离运动就想放弃”，需选表转折且呼应“不是所有人爱锻炼”的选项，对应E（但我们也知道不是每个人都喜欢）。
2. 42空：前句说“锻炼不只是做运动”，后句讲“运动让大脑分泌物质产生好心情”，需选表“锻炼不止关乎身体”的选项，对应A（首先，锻炼不只是关于身体）。
3. 43空：后句建议“不要一开始练马拉松，要每天走10分钟”，需选表“从小处开始”的选项，对应D（从小处开始）。
4. 44空：前句说“选喜欢的活动让锻炼更愉快”，需选表“这样就不会放弃”的结果选项，对应C（这样的话，你永远不会放弃）。
5. 45空：前句说“锻炼不只是外表”，需选表“锻炼本质是健康和开心”的选项，对应B（是关于更健康和更开心）。
【答案】
41.E 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B
【知识点】
英语阅读填空、上下文逻辑衔接、句意理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑的把握能力，属于初中英语常见题型，需结合前后句语义关系（转折、建议、因果等）推导答案，难度适中，只要理清每个空的衔接逻辑即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6

四、写作(满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(每小题1分,共5分)
Living in a foreign country can be exciting, but it can also be confusing.
Miscommunications are always possible, even over something as s46 as "yes"
and "no". On her first day in Micronesia, Lisa thought people were ignoring her
requests. One day it was h47, and she needed a cold drink. She went into a store
and asked, "Do you have cold drinks?" The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa
asked the question in another way. Still the woman said n48. Lisa gave up and
l49 the store. She later learned that the woman had a 50 her: she raised her
eyebrows, which in Micronesia means "yes".

46. simple 47. hot 48. nothing 49. left 50. answered

【分析】首先通读短文，把握主旨：在国外生活因文化差异易产生沟通误解。解题时需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系，同时注意词性、时态等语法规则确定词汇：46空需形容词修饰不定代词something，结合“yes和no”的例子，对应“简单的”含义；47空结合后文“需要冷饮”，可推断天气状况；48空根据前文“没说话”的描述，确定对应词汇；49空结合“放弃”的动作，推断离开商店；50空结合后文“挑眉表示yes”的回应，确定“回答”的含义。
【解析】46. 句意为“误解甚至可能发生在像‘是’‘否’这样简单的事情上”，as...as结构中用形容词原级，故填simple；47. 后文提到需要冷饮，说明天气炎热，故填hot；48. 根据上下文，女人两次都没说话，即没说任何东西，故填nothing；49. Lisa尝试后没得到回应，放弃并离开商店，此处用一般过去时，故填left；50. 后来得知女人其实通过挑眉回应了，即“回答”了，此处用一般过去时，故填answered。
【答案】46. simple 47. hot 48. nothing 49. left 50. answered
【知识点】语篇填词、形容词用法、一般过去时
【点评】本题考查语篇理解能力与基础词汇运用，需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系及语法规则解题，是初中英语常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7

第二节 完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
51. 大卫对中国传统技艺感兴趣。
David traditional Chinese skills.
52. 自从2020年来到中国,大卫就学习捏面人。
He making dough toys since he to China in 2020.
53. 捏面人只需要面团和一些简单的工具。
Only dough and some simple tools to make a dough toy.
54. 然而,这并不简单。他花了几天的时间才捏出一个美猴王。
However, it is not easy. him several days a
monkey king.
55. 只要有机会,大卫希望可以继续学习下去。
David hopes to continue his study he has chances.

51. is interested in 52. has learned; came 53. are required
54. It took; to make 55. as long as

【分析】本题为英语完成句子题，需结合初中英语核心知识点解题：1. 51题考查固定短语“对……感兴趣”，需匹配主语的be动词形式；2. 52题考查现在完成时（since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时）；3. 53题考查被动语态，主语为复数需对应be动词；4. 54题考查固定句型“It takes sb +时间+to do sth”，结合语境用过去式；5. 55题考查连词短语“只要”的固定表达。
【解析】51题，“对……感兴趣”是固定短语be interested in，主语David为第三人称单数，一般现在时，故填is interested in；52题，since+过去时间点，主句用现在完成时，learn的过去分词为learned，从句用come的过去式came，故填has learned; came；53题，主语为复数，表被动含义，用被动语态are required，故填are required；54题，固定句型It takes sb some time to do sth，语境为过去的事，take用过去式took，故填It took; to make；55题，“只要”的固定表达为as long as，故填as long as。
【答案】51. is interested in 52. has learned; came 53. are required 54. It took; to make 55. as long as
【知识点】固定搭配、时态语态、固定句型
【点评】本题聚焦初中英语基础语言运用，考查常用短语、时态规则、被动语态及固定句型，均为课本核心知识点，难度适中，能有效检测学生的基础语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6