Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
responsible spread behave be aware of
get in touch with in order to
1. The news quickly in the town yesterday.
2. Animals can show feelings through body language, sounds, and .
3. Now more and more people the importance of protecting the forests.
4. Parents have the to create a good study environment for their children at home.
5. WeChat makes people feel it is more convenient to each other.
6. Please keep studying hard get good grades.

1. spread
2. behaviour/behavior
3. are aware of
4. responsibility
5. get in touch with
6. in order to

【分析】
做此类适当形式填空题，需先分析每个句子的时态、词性、句子成分，再结合方框内的词汇/短语进行变形：1. 由时间状语yesterday确定时态为一般过去时；2. 介词后需接名词，需将动词变为名词；3. 主语为复数，结合时态确定be动词形式；4. 定冠词后需接名词，需将形容词变为名词；5. 固定结构后需用短语原形；6. 结合句意和固定搭配选择短语。
【解析】
1. 时间状语yesterday表过去，spread的过去式仍为spread，故填spread；
2. through为介词，后接名词，behave的名词形式为behaviour/behavior，故填behaviour/behavior；
3. 主语people为复数，时态为一般现在时，短语be aware of意为“意识到”，故填are aware of；
4. the后接名词，responsible的名词形式为responsibility，意为“责任”，故填responsibility；
5. 固定结构it is + adj + to do sth，需用短语原形，故填get in touch with；
6. 固定短语in order to表目的，意为“为了”，符合句意，故填in order to。
【答案】
1. spread
2. behaviour/behavior
3. are aware of
4. responsibility
5. get in touch with
6. in order to
【知识点】
英语词汇适当形式填空、动词时态、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用，涉及词性变化、时态及固定搭配，是初中英语常见的基础题型，难度适中，能有效考查学生对核心词汇的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ. 根据短文内容或所给提示填空
The internet gives us a chance 1. (connect) with people. Just like in real life, there are certain rules you should follow. First, never 2. (send) junk information. Every day we may get a lot of information. If you receive a joke on your phone, feel free to send it to your friends who have a lot 3. common with you. But you 4. (can) send it to everyone in your address book(通讯簿). Many people don’t enjoy 5. (get) emailed jokes or don’t have time to read them. Treat others as you would wish to be treated. Never forget those you talk with on the internet are real people with real feelings. This can be easy to forget when you’re just 6. (look) at a computer. If you want a person 7. (talk) with you nicely, just be
polite to others first. Nowadays, cyberbullying(网络暴力) has 8. (become) a common problem. Stay away from those impolite people, or you will be hurt easily. And 9. (求助于) the adults for help, like your parents or teachers, if you meet a bully.
Those are just a few of the rules. They can help you know 10. to behave properly(恰当地) on the internet. Keep them in mind and be polite.

1. to connect
2. send
3. in
4. can’t
5. getting
6. looking
7. to talk
8. become
9. turn to
10. how

【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则确定每个空的正确形式：1. 考查“给某人做某事的机会”的固定搭配，需用不定式；2. 否定祈使句后接动词原形；3. 考查“有共同之处”的固定搭配；4. 根据语境表否定，用can的否定形式；5. 考查“喜欢做某事”的固定搭配，需用动名词；6. 现在进行时需用现在分词；7. 考查“想要某人做某事”的固定搭配，需用不定式；8. 现在完成时中动词用过去分词；9. 考查“求助于”的固定短语，祈使句用动词原形；10. 考查“疑问词+不定式”表方式的结构。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“give sb a chance to do sth”，表示“给某人做某事的机会”，故填to connect；
2. 否定祈使句结构为“never + 动词原形”，故填send；
3. 固定搭配“have...in common”，表示“有共同之处”，故填in；
4. 结合语境“不能发给通讯簿里的所有人”，用can的否定形式can’t；
5. 固定搭配“enjoy doing sth”，表示“喜欢做某事”，故填getting；
6. 现在进行时结构为“be + 现在分词”，故填looking；
7. 固定搭配“want sb to do sth”，表示“想要某人做某事”，故填to talk；
8. 现在完成时结构为“has + 过去分词”，become的过去分词为become，故填become；
9. 固定短语“turn to”表示“求助于”，祈使句用动词原形开头，故填turn to；
10. “疑问词+不定式”结构表方式，此处指“如何表现”，故填how。
【答案】
1. to connect
2. send
3. in
4. can’t
5. getting
6. looking
7. to talk
8. become
9. turn to
10. how
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词形式变化、祈使句
【点评】
本题为英语语篇填空题，侧重考查基础语法知识和常用固定搭配，需结合上下文语境分析，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅰ.完形填空 时文阅读
Advertisements for junk food like hamburgers are common on TV. But in the UK, this has already 1. The UK bans(禁止) unhealthy food ads before 9:00 pm on TV to deal with the obesity(肥胖) problem.
In September 2024, the UK government decided to ban all ads for unhealthy food and drinks on TV. No such ads can 2 before 9:00 pm each day, reported the BBC.
The ban took effect(生效) in January 2026. Its goal is to 3 childhood obesity. In the 2023-2024 school year, over 20 percent of 4-to-5-year-olds in England were overweight. Among children who just started middle school, more than 36 percent had the 4 health problem.
The government believes it’s the right move to take the ban. Seeing fewer junk food ads can help children eat more 5, Usman Ahmad Mushtaq, the UK’s health officer, told the BBC. Many experts 6 this view. According to Sabina Crowe at the Northeastern University London, recently, a lot of studies have shown that the more ads people see, the more junk food they will buy.
But some 7. They argue that banning ads does not get to the real cause of the 8. “Do kids really want junk food because they just see it on TV, or is it because they’ve 9 it once and want it again?” questioned Professor Dina Rabie. In her opinion, the government should pay more attention to 10 children to eat well.
()1. A. invented B. caused C. returned D. changed
()2. A. connect B. express C. appear D. finish
()3. A. let down B. cut down C. break down D. write down
()4. A. same B. hard C. easy D. different
()5. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. healthily
()6. A. record B. attack C. support D. doubt
()7. A. guess B. disagree C. cheat D. trust
()8. A. purpose B. result C. problem D. accident
()9. A. sold B. tried C. lent D. cooked
()10. A. leading B. expecting C. ordering D. allowing

1~5 DCBAD
6~10 CBCBA

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是英国为解决儿童肥胖问题出台了禁止不健康食品电视广告的禁令，同时提及不同群体的观点。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配，逐一分析每个空格的选项，排除不符合逻辑或词义的干扰项，选出最契合语境的答案。
【解析】
1. 前文提到垃圾食品广告在电视上很常见，此处转折说明英国的情况已经发生改变，"changed"（改变）符合语境，故选D。
2. 句意是这类不健康食品广告不能在每天9点前出现在电视上，"appear"（出现）符合广告播出的语境，故选C。
3. 禁令的目标是减少儿童肥胖问题，"cut down"（减少）符合搭配及语义，故选B。
4. 前文提到4-5岁儿童中超重比例高，中学阶段的孩子面临同样的健康问题，"same"（相同的）符合逻辑，故选A。
5. 减少垃圾食品广告能帮助孩子吃得更健康，"healthily"（健康地）修饰动词"eat"，符合语义，故选D。
6. 很多专家支持这一禁令的观点，"support"（支持）符合语境，故选C。
7. 由转折词"But"可知，部分人不同意禁令的做法，"disagree"（不同意）符合逻辑，故选B。
8. 反对者认为禁令没有触及问题的根源，"problem"（问题）指儿童肥胖这一核心问题，故选C。
9. 反对者质疑孩子想要垃圾食品是因为试过一次，"tried"（尝试）符合语境，故选B。
10. 政府应关注引导孩子健康饮食，"leading"（引导）符合"lead sb to do sth"的搭配，故选A。
【答案】
1~5 DCBAD；6~10 CBCBA
【知识点】
词汇辨析；语境理解
【点评】
本题为话题型完形填空，围绕英国应对儿童肥胖的政策展开，侧重考查学生对词汇的准确运用及上下文逻辑的把握，需结合语境和词义逐一判断，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5