二、读对话,根据上下文内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处。有一个选项多余。
Tom: Welcome to my yard.
Zip: Wow. 1. You have many vegetables and fruit. 2.
Tom: They are potatoes.
Zip: 3.
Tom: No, they aren't.
Zip: Are these carrots?
Tom: 4.
Zip: Can I try them?
Tom: 5.

Tom: Welcome to my yard.
Zip: Wow. 1. You have many vegetables and fruit. 2.
Tom: They are potatoes.
Zip: 3.
Tom: No, they aren't.
Zip: Are these carrots?
Tom: 4.
Zip: Can I try them?
Tom: 5.
答案
1-5 DABEF
解析
【分析】
首先通读对话与选项,梳理上下文逻辑:第1空是Zip对Tom院子的感叹,需选描述院子的句子;第2空后Tom回答物品名称,对应询问物品的特殊疑问句;第3空后用否定回答,说明前面是一般疑问句;第4空是对一般疑问句的回应,需匹配答语;第5空是对请求许可的回答,选表示同意的句子。
【解析】
1. 前句Tom说“Welcome to my yard.”,Zip感叹院子大,故选D(The yard is so big.);
2. 后句Tom回答“They are potatoes.”,是对“这些是什么”的回应,故选A(What are these?);
3. 后句Tom用“No, they aren't.”回答,说明前面是一般疑问句,故选B(Are these apples?);
4. 前句Zip问“Are these carrots?”,一般疑问句的肯定回答是“Yes, they are.”,故选E;
5. 前句Zip问“Can I try them?”,是请求许可,回答用“Of course.”,故选F。
【答案】
DABEF
【知识点】
情景交际;一般疑问句问答;特殊疑问句问答
【点评】
本题为情景对话补全题,考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文语境选句,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读对话与选项,梳理上下文逻辑:第1空是Zip对Tom院子的感叹,需选描述院子的句子;第2空后Tom回答物品名称,对应询问物品的特殊疑问句;第3空后用否定回答,说明前面是一般疑问句;第4空是对一般疑问句的回应,需匹配答语;第5空是对请求许可的回答,选表示同意的句子。
【解析】
1. 前句Tom说“Welcome to my yard.”,Zip感叹院子大,故选D(The yard is so big.);
2. 后句Tom回答“They are potatoes.”,是对“这些是什么”的回应,故选A(What are these?);
3. 后句Tom用“No, they aren't.”回答,说明前面是一般疑问句,故选B(Are these apples?);
4. 前句Zip问“Are these carrots?”,一般疑问句的肯定回答是“Yes, they are.”,故选E;
5. 前句Zip问“Can I try them?”,是请求许可,回答用“Of course.”,故选F。
【答案】
DABEF
【知识点】
情景交际;一般疑问句问答;特殊疑问句问答
【点评】
本题为情景对话补全题,考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文语境选句,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、选词填空。
从方框中选择恰当的单词填入短文。

My grandpa has a big 1.
are 5.
从方框中选择恰当的单词填入短文。
My grandpa has a big 1.
yard
. It is beautiful. There are many animals and 2. plants
in the yard. My grandpa has 3. five
cows, ten baby chickens, seven 4. geese
and nine rabbits. The cows are black and white. The baby chickens are yellow. The geese and rabbitsare 5.
white
. My grandpa likes to eat 6. vegetables
. So there are a lot of vegetables in it. Look! These 7. are
potatoes. They're very big. Those are tomatoes. They're 8. red
. I like potatoes. My sister 9. likes
tomatoes. Look 10. at
the carrots. They are fresh. Rabbits like to eat them. We all like this yard very much.答案
1. yard 2. plants 3. five 4. geese 5. white 6. vegetables 7. are 8. red 9. likes 10. at
解析
【分析】
先通读短文,明确短文围绕爷爷的院子展开,需结合每个空的前后语境、词性要求,从方框给出的单词中选择语义通顺、语法正确的单词。例如第1空需填名词,结合后文“in the yard”确定选yard;第2空与animals并列,选plants;第3空需数词,选five;第4空为动物类名词,选geese;第5空描述颜色,选white;第6空对应“eat”,选vegetables;第7空缺be动词,选are;第8空描述西红柿颜色,选red;第9空主语是第三人称单数,动词用likes;第10空是固定搭配look at,选at。
【解析】
1. 空前有形容词big,需填名词,结合后文“in the yard”,选yard;
2. 空前有many,且与animals并列,需填名词复数,选plants;
3. 空后是复数名词cows,需填数词,选five;
4. 空前有seven,需填动物类名词复数,方框中geese符合,选geese;
5. 空前是are,需填形容词描述颜色,结合前文动物,选white;
6. 空前是eat,需填食物类名词,结合后文“vegetables”,选vegetables;
7. 句子缺少谓语动词,主语是these,需用be动词are,选are;
8. 描述西红柿的颜色,选red;
9. 主语my sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,选likes;
10. 固定搭配look at,选at。
【答案】
1. yard 2. plants 3. five 4. geese 5. white 6. vegetables 7. are 8. red 9. likes 10. at
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、选词填空
【点评】
本题考查学生对常用英语词汇的词义、词性及固定搭配的掌握,需结合语境准确选择单词,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
先通读短文,明确短文围绕爷爷的院子展开,需结合每个空的前后语境、词性要求,从方框给出的单词中选择语义通顺、语法正确的单词。例如第1空需填名词,结合后文“in the yard”确定选yard;第2空与animals并列,选plants;第3空需数词,选five;第4空为动物类名词,选geese;第5空描述颜色,选white;第6空对应“eat”,选vegetables;第7空缺be动词,选are;第8空描述西红柿颜色,选red;第9空主语是第三人称单数,动词用likes;第10空是固定搭配look at,选at。
【解析】
1. 空前有形容词big,需填名词,结合后文“in the yard”,选yard;
2. 空前有many,且与animals并列,需填名词复数,选plants;
3. 空后是复数名词cows,需填数词,选five;
4. 空前有seven,需填动物类名词复数,方框中geese符合,选geese;
5. 空前是are,需填形容词描述颜色,结合前文动物,选white;
6. 空前是eat,需填食物类名词,结合后文“vegetables”,选vegetables;
7. 句子缺少谓语动词,主语是these,需用be动词are,选are;
8. 描述西红柿的颜色,选red;
9. 主语my sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,选likes;
10. 固定搭配look at,选at。
【答案】
1. yard 2. plants 3. five 4. geese 5. white 6. vegetables 7. are 8. red 9. likes 10. at
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、选词填空
【点评】
本题考查学生对常用英语词汇的词义、词性及固定搭配的掌握,需结合语境准确选择单词,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
四、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Hello. Welcome to my grandpa's farm. I'm Tom. I'm ten. Let's visit the farm together (一起). Look, these are apple trees and orange trees. My grandpa has fifteen apple trees and ten orange trees. Can you see the apples and oranges? They're red and green. They all look great. Those are pigs and cows. Can you see the chickens and ducks over there? They're under the trees. Let's go and have a look.
1. Tom is .
A. in a yard
B. on the farm
C. at home
2. How many apple trees does Tom's grandpa have?
A. Ten.
B. Five.
C. Fifteen.
3. What animals can we see on the farm?
A. Pigs, chickens, cows, and geese.
B. Chickens, dogs, cows and ducks.
C. Chickens, ducks, cows and pigs.
4. Where are the chickens?
A. On the trees.
B. In the trees.
C. Under the trees.
5. What colour are the oranges?
A. Red.
B. Green.
C. Yellow.
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Hello. Welcome to my grandpa's farm. I'm Tom. I'm ten. Let's visit the farm together (一起). Look, these are apple trees and orange trees. My grandpa has fifteen apple trees and ten orange trees. Can you see the apples and oranges? They're red and green. They all look great. Those are pigs and cows. Can you see the chickens and ducks over there? They're under the trees. Let's go and have a look.
1. Tom is .
A. in a yard
B. on the farm
C. at home
2. How many apple trees does Tom's grandpa have?
A. Ten.
B. Five.
C. Fifteen.
3. What animals can we see on the farm?
A. Pigs, chickens, cows, and geese.
B. Chickens, dogs, cows and ducks.
C. Chickens, ducks, cows and pigs.
4. Where are the chickens?
A. On the trees.
B. In the trees.
C. Under the trees.
5. What colour are the oranges?
A. Red.
B. Green.
C. Yellow.
答案
1-5 BCCCB
解析
【分析】做英语阅读理解细节题时,需先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的问题,回到短文中定位相关语句,对比选项选出符合原文的最佳答案。
【解析】1. 根据短文“Welcome to my grandpa's farm. I'm Tom.”可知Tom在农场,对应选项B;2. 由短文“My grandpa has fifteen apple trees”可知爷爷有15棵苹果树,对应选项C;3. 短文提到农场里的动物有猪、牛、鸡、鸭,选项C符合,A含鹅、B含狗均不符合;4. 根据短文“the chickens and ducks over there? They're under the trees.”可知鸡在树下,对应选项C;5. 短文提到苹果和橙子是红色和绿色,对应选项B。
【答案】BCCCB
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目,侧重考查学生提取原文具体信息的能力,难度较低,只要仔细定位原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 根据短文“Welcome to my grandpa's farm. I'm Tom.”可知Tom在农场,对应选项B;2. 由短文“My grandpa has fifteen apple trees”可知爷爷有15棵苹果树,对应选项C;3. 短文提到农场里的动物有猪、牛、鸡、鸭,选项C符合,A含鹅、B含狗均不符合;4. 根据短文“the chickens and ducks over there? They're under the trees.”可知鸡在树下,对应选项C;5. 短文提到苹果和橙子是红色和绿色,对应选项B。
【答案】BCCCB
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目,侧重考查学生提取原文具体信息的能力,难度较低,只要仔细定位原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
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