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A
Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are from Canada. They find good jobs in China and now work in Beijing. They have a son, Joe, and a daughter, Lily.
Joe comes to China with his parents to study Chinese. He studies in Beijing Guangcai Middle School. Lily is too young — only five years old. She goes to a kindergarten.
After dinner, the family enjoy their family time. They read books, talk to each other and play games. They always have a good time.
On weekends, Joe likes riding a bike with his father. They like kind Chinese and enjoy nice food and the long history(历史) of China.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
(
A. visit his parents B. study Chinese
C. meet his friends D. find good jobs
(
A. 幼儿园 B. 小学
C. 初中 D. 高中
(
A. The Greens' family show.
B. The Greens' family chores.
C. The Greens' family activities.
D. The Greens' family dinner.
(
A. They are happy to be in China.
B. They study hard at school.
C. They like riding to school.
D. They are busy on weekends.
Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are from Canada. They find good jobs in China and now work in Beijing. They have a son, Joe, and a daughter, Lily.
Joe comes to China with his parents to study Chinese. He studies in Beijing Guangcai Middle School. Lily is too young — only five years old. She goes to a kindergarten.
After dinner, the family enjoy their family time. They read books, talk to each other and play games. They always have a good time.
On weekends, Joe likes riding a bike with his father. They like kind Chinese and enjoy nice food and the long history(历史) of China.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
B
)1. How many children are there in Mr. Green's family?A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
(
B
)2. Joe comes to China to .A. visit his parents B. study Chinese
C. meet his friends D. find good jobs
(
A
)3. What does the underlined(画线的) word "kindergarten" mean in Chinese?A. 幼儿园 B. 小学
C. 初中 D. 高中
(
C
)4. What is Paragraph(段落) 3 mainly(主要地) about?A. The Greens' family show.
B. The Greens' family chores.
C. The Greens' family activities.
D. The Greens' family dinner.
(
A
)5. What can we know about the Greens from the last paragraph?A. They are happy to be in China.
B. They study hard at school.
C. They like riding to school.
D. They are busy on weekends.
答案
1. B 由第一段最后一句可知，Mr. Green 有一个儿子和一个女儿，共两个孩子。
2. B 由第二段第一句可知，Joe 来中国是为了学习汉语。
3. A 由前一句可知，Lily 很小，只有5岁，所以只能上幼儿园。
4. C 由第三段的描写可知，晚饭后，Green 一家一起享受家庭时光，他们读书、交谈、做游戏。故本段主要是描写 Green 一家的家庭活动。
5. A 由最后一段可知，他们喜欢友好的中国人、可口的食物及悠久的历史。故推断他们在中国过得很开心。
2. B 由第二段第一句可知，Joe 来中国是为了学习汉语。
3. A 由前一句可知，Lily 很小，只有5岁，所以只能上幼儿园。
4. C 由第三段的描写可知，晚饭后，Green 一家一起享受家庭时光，他们读书、交谈、做游戏。故本段主要是描写 Green 一家的家庭活动。
5. A 由最后一段可知，他们喜欢友好的中国人、可口的食物及悠久的历史。故推断他们在中国过得很开心。
解析
【分析】
做本题需先通读全文把握格林一家在中国生活的核心内容，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位对应语句，对比选项选出正确答案。具体思路：1. 找孩子数量定位第一段最后一句；2. 找Joe来中国的目的定位第二段第一句；3. 猜测词义结合Lily的年龄（5岁）判断；4. 概括第三段主旨梳理晚饭后的家庭行为；5. 推断最后一段的隐含信息结合他们对中国的喜爱。
【解析】
1. 由第一段最后一句“They have a son, Joe, and a daughter, Lily.”可知，格林家共有两个孩子，对应选项B。
2. 由第二段第一句“Joe comes to China with his parents to study Chinese.”可知，Joe来中国的目的是学习汉语，对应选项B。
3. 由第二段中“Lily is too young — only five years old.”可知，5岁的孩子应上幼儿园，故“kindergarten”意为“幼儿园”，对应选项A。
4. 第三段主要描写了晚饭后格林一家读书、交谈、做游戏等家庭活动，对应选项C。
5. 由最后一段“They like kind Chinese and enjoy nice food and the long history of China.”可推断，格林一家在中国过得很开心，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕格林一家在中国的生活展开，考查学生提取原文信息、词义猜测及段落主旨的能力，题目设置基础，适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读理解技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
做本题需先通读全文把握格林一家在中国生活的核心内容，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位对应语句，对比选项选出正确答案。具体思路：1. 找孩子数量定位第一段最后一句；2. 找Joe来中国的目的定位第二段第一句；3. 猜测词义结合Lily的年龄（5岁）判断；4. 概括第三段主旨梳理晚饭后的家庭行为；5. 推断最后一段的隐含信息结合他们对中国的喜爱。
【解析】
1. 由第一段最后一句“They have a son, Joe, and a daughter, Lily.”可知，格林家共有两个孩子，对应选项B。
2. 由第二段第一句“Joe comes to China with his parents to study Chinese.”可知，Joe来中国的目的是学习汉语，对应选项B。
3. 由第二段中“Lily is too young — only five years old.”可知，5岁的孩子应上幼儿园，故“kindergarten”意为“幼儿园”，对应选项A。
4. 第三段主要描写了晚饭后格林一家读书、交谈、做游戏等家庭活动，对应选项C。
5. 由最后一段“They like kind Chinese and enjoy nice food and the long history of China.”可推断，格林一家在中国过得很开心，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕格林一家在中国的生活展开，考查学生提取原文信息、词义猜测及段落主旨的能力，题目设置基础，适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读理解技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
B
Zhang Haiying is a student at a special(特殊的) school in Henan. She is 16 years old this year. She can speak and hear, but she can't see.
Zhang likes reading very much. She "reads" books with her hands. There are many books for the students like her in the school library. "I often go to the library," Zhang says. "That is my favorite place."
Zhang's father is a policeman. He is very busy. Her mother is a doctor, and she works in a hospital now. In the evening, Zhang's father tells her stories and encourages(鼓励) her to study hard.
"I have nice parents," Zhang says. "They make me happy and strong. I love them."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. She can't see. B. She can't read.
C. She can't hear.D. She can't speak.
(
A. Zhang's home.
B. The park.
C. Zhang's school.
D. The school library.
(
A. In a school. B. At home.
C. In a hospital.D. In a restaurant.
(
A. Her father. B. Her mother.
C. Her friends. D. Her teachers.
(
A. A Special School
B. A Small Family
C. A Good and Interesting Book
D. A Strong and Happy Girl
Zhang Haiying is a student at a special(特殊的) school in Henan. She is 16 years old this year. She can speak and hear, but she can't see.
Zhang likes reading very much. She "reads" books with her hands. There are many books for the students like her in the school library. "I often go to the library," Zhang says. "That is my favorite place."
Zhang's father is a policeman. He is very busy. Her mother is a doctor, and she works in a hospital now. In the evening, Zhang's father tells her stories and encourages(鼓励) her to study hard.
"I have nice parents," Zhang says. "They make me happy and strong. I love them."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A
)6. What is Zhang's problem(问题)?A. She can't see. B. She can't read.
C. She can't hear.D. She can't speak.
(
D
)7. What does the underlined(画线的) word "That" refer to?A. Zhang's home.
B. The park.
C. Zhang's school.
D. The school library.
(
C
)8. Where does Zhang's mother work now?A. In a school. B. At home.
C. In a hospital.D. In a restaurant.
(
A
)9. Who often tells Zhang stories?A. Her father. B. Her mother.
C. Her friends. D. Her teachers.
(
D
)10. What's the best title for the text?A. A Special School
B. A Small Family
C. A Good and Interesting Book
D. A Strong and Happy Girl
答案
6. A 由第一段最后一句可知，张海英看不见。
7. D 联系上一句可知，张海英经常去图书馆，所以此处是说图书馆是她最喜欢的地方。
8. C 由第三段第三句可知，妈妈现在在一家医院工作。
9. A 由第三段最后一句可知，爸爸经常给海英讲故事。
10. D 通读全文可知，本文主要讲述一个叫张海英的女孩，她看不见，但是喜欢读书，在家人的陪伴下坚强快乐地生活。故D项为本文最佳标题。
7. D 联系上一句可知，张海英经常去图书馆，所以此处是说图书馆是她最喜欢的地方。
8. C 由第三段第三句可知，妈妈现在在一家医院工作。
9. A 由第三段最后一句可知，爸爸经常给海英讲故事。
10. D 通读全文可知，本文主要讲述一个叫张海英的女孩，她看不见，但是喜欢读书，在家人的陪伴下坚强快乐地生活。故D项为本文最佳标题。
解析
【分析】做英语阅读理解题时，先快速通读全文把握文章主旨（本文介绍了河南特殊学校失明女孩张海英的情况），再针对各小题，根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容：细节理解题直接查找原文原句；词义指代题联系上下文明确指代对象；主旨大意题梳理全文核心内容，排除干扰项选出最佳答案。
【解析】6. 根据第一段最后一句“She can speak and hear, but she can't see.”可知，张海英的问题是看不见，故选A。7. 前文提到学校图书馆有很多适合她这类学生的书，且张海英说自己常去图书馆，故画线词“That”指代学校图书馆，选D。8. 根据第三段第三句“Her mother is a doctor, and she works in a hospital now.”可知，张海英的妈妈现在在医院工作，选C。9. 根据第三段最后一句“In the evening, Zhang's father tells her stories and encourages her to study hard.”可知，是张海英的爸爸给她讲故事，选A。10. 通读全文，本文主要讲述失明女孩张海英喜欢读书，在父母陪伴下坚强快乐生活的故事，A项特殊学校仅为背景，B项小家庭非核心，C项书不是重点，故最佳标题为D。
【答案】6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解；细节理解；主旨大意
【点评】本题为人物介绍类英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意题型，考查学生信息定位与文本理解能力，内容贴近学生认知，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】6. 根据第一段最后一句“She can speak and hear, but she can't see.”可知，张海英的问题是看不见，故选A。7. 前文提到学校图书馆有很多适合她这类学生的书，且张海英说自己常去图书馆，故画线词“That”指代学校图书馆，选D。8. 根据第三段第三句“Her mother is a doctor, and she works in a hospital now.”可知，张海英的妈妈现在在医院工作，选C。9. 根据第三段最后一句“In the evening, Zhang's father tells her stories and encourages her to study hard.”可知，是张海英的爸爸给她讲故事，选A。10. 通读全文，本文主要讲述失明女孩张海英喜欢读书，在父母陪伴下坚强快乐生活的故事，A项特殊学校仅为背景，B项小家庭非核心，C项书不是重点，故最佳标题为D。
【答案】6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解；细节理解；主旨大意
【点评】本题为人物介绍类英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意题型，考查学生信息定位与文本理解能力，内容贴近学生认知，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
