一、完形填空。
It’s 5:30 in the morning and George must get up. He takes a shower and makes for his family. people are in this family: George, George’s wife(妻子) and three daughters. Everyone likes different food, so it’s always for George to food. After breakfast, George needs to go to work. He works in a middle school and he history. He is a good teacher and all of his students him. He goes home after he his work. He usually gets home at about 6:00. In the evening he has fun his family. He usually plays chess or watches TV with his daughters he goes to bed before 11:00.
(
C. dinner D. homework
(
(
(
C. right D. easy
(
C. prepare D. finish
(
C. knows D. needs
(
(
C. finishes D. plays
(
(
It’s 5:30 in the morning and George must get up. He takes a shower and makes for his family. people are in this family: George, George’s wife(妻子) and three daughters. Everyone likes different food, so it’s always for George to food. After breakfast, George needs to go to work. He works in a middle school and he history. He is a good teacher and all of his students him. He goes home after he his work. He usually gets home at about 6:00. In the evening he has fun his family. He usually plays chess or watches TV with his daughters he goes to bed before 11:00.
(
B
)1. A. lunch B. breakfastC. dinner D. homework
(
C
)2. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six(
C
)3. A. my B. your C. their D. our(
A
)4. A. difficult B. healthyC. right D. easy
(
C
)5. A. eat B. sellC. prepare D. finish
(
B
)6. A. loves B. teachesC. knows D. needs
(
A
)7. A. like B. meet C. join D. call(
C
)8. A. makes B. hasC. finishes D. plays
(
D
)9. A. on B. about C. for D. with(
D
)10. A. so B. or C. but D. and答案
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章围绕George的日常展开,是一篇关于家庭与工作的记叙文。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇搭配及语法知识逐一分析每个空:1题根据时间“5:30 in the morning”及后文“After breakfast”判断;2题需数清George家的成员数量;3题根据指代关系选物主代词;4题结合“每个人喜欢不同食物”的语境判断准备食物的难度;5题选符合“准备食物”的动词;6题结合“在中学工作”选动词;7题根据“好老师”判断学生的态度;8题选符合“完成工作后回家”的动词;9题选表示“和家人一起”的介词;10题根据前后动作的并列关系选连词。
【解析】
1. 由前文“5:30 in the morning”及后文“After breakfast”可知,George做的是早饭,故选B。
2. George家有George、妻子、三个女儿,共5人,故选C。
3. 此处指代George一家,用形容词性物主代词their,故选C。
4. 因为每个人喜欢不同食物,所以准备食物对George来说是困难的,故选A。
5. 结合语境,George要为家人准备食物,prepare符合句意,故选C。
6. 他在中学工作,教历史,teaches符合语境,故选B。
7. 他是好老师,学生都喜欢他,like符合句意,故选A。
8. 完成工作后回家,finishes符合语境,故选C。
9. 表示“和家人一起”用介词with,故选D。
10. 前后是并列动作,用and连接,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题、代词用法、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文围绕George的日常展开,贴近生活,主要考查学生对语境的理解、基础词汇及语法的运用,难度适中,适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
先通读全文,明确文章围绕George的日常展开,是一篇关于家庭与工作的记叙文。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇搭配及语法知识逐一分析每个空:1题根据时间“5:30 in the morning”及后文“After breakfast”判断;2题需数清George家的成员数量;3题根据指代关系选物主代词;4题结合“每个人喜欢不同食物”的语境判断准备食物的难度;5题选符合“准备食物”的动词;6题结合“在中学工作”选动词;7题根据“好老师”判断学生的态度;8题选符合“完成工作后回家”的动词;9题选表示“和家人一起”的介词;10题根据前后动作的并列关系选连词。
【解析】
1. 由前文“5:30 in the morning”及后文“After breakfast”可知,George做的是早饭,故选B。
2. George家有George、妻子、三个女儿,共5人,故选C。
3. 此处指代George一家,用形容词性物主代词their,故选C。
4. 因为每个人喜欢不同食物,所以准备食物对George来说是困难的,故选A。
5. 结合语境,George要为家人准备食物,prepare符合句意,故选C。
6. 他在中学工作,教历史,teaches符合语境,故选B。
7. 他是好老师,学生都喜欢他,like符合句意,故选A。
8. 完成工作后回家,finishes符合语境,故选C。
9. 表示“和家人一起”用介词with,故选D。
10. 前后是并列动作,用and连接,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题、代词用法、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文围绕George的日常展开,贴近生活,主要考查学生对语境的理解、基础词汇及语法的运用,难度适中,适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
Dear Lucy,
Thank you for your letter. I'm very happy to tell you about my daily life and my birthday.
I usually get up at 6:30 a. m. I have breakfast at 7:00 a. m. I have bread, eggs and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school at 7:30 a. m. Our school starts at 8:00 a. m. We have seven classes a day. I go home at 5:00 p. m. I do my homework at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, I read books for an hour. I go to bed at 9:30 p. m.
My birthday is on 18th August. It's in summer. I usually have a party at home. My friends come to my party. We eat a big birthday cake, sing the “Happy Birthday” song and play games. We have a great time.
What about your daily life and your birthday? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Mei
(
(
breakfast.
(
(
(
Dear Lucy,
Thank you for your letter. I'm very happy to tell you about my daily life and my birthday.
I usually get up at 6:30 a. m. I have breakfast at 7:00 a. m. I have bread, eggs and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school at 7:30 a. m. Our school starts at 8:00 a. m. We have seven classes a day. I go home at 5:00 p. m. I do my homework at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, I read books for an hour. I go to bed at 9:30 p. m.
My birthday is on 18th August. It's in summer. I usually have a party at home. My friends come to my party. We eat a big birthday cake, sing the “Happy Birthday” song and play games. We have a great time.
What about your daily life and your birthday? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Mei
(
F
)1. Li Mei gets up at 7:00 a. m.(
T
)2. Li Mei has bread, eggs and milk for breakfast.breakfast.
(
F
)3. Li Mei has six classes a day.(
T
)4. Li Mei's birthday is in August.(
T
)5. Li Mei and her friends play games at her birthday party.答案
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
解析
【分析】本题是根据短文内容判断句子正误的阅读理解题,解题思路为:先明确每个小题的题干内容,再回到短文中定位与题干相关的细节信息,将题干内容与原文信息逐一对比,若一致则判断为正确(填T),若不一致则判断为错误(填F)。
【解析】1. 题干“Li Mei gets up at 7:00 a. m.”,对应原文第二段第一句“I usually get up at 6:30 a. m.”,时间不符,故判断为F;
2. 题干“Li Mei has bread, eggs and milk for breakfast.”,对应原文第二段第三句“I have bread, eggs and milk for breakfast.”,内容一致,故判断为T;
3. 题干“Li Mei has six classes a day.”,对应原文第二段“We have seven classes a day.”,数量不符,故判断为F;
4. 题干“Li Mei's birthday is in August.”,对应原文第三段第一句“My birthday is on 18th August.”,时间一致,故判断为T;
5. 题干“Li Mei and her friends play games at her birthday party.”,对应原文第三段“We eat a big birthday cake, sing the “Happy Birthday” song and play games.”,内容一致,故判断为T。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】阅读理解细节判断、英语短文理解
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解中的细节判断能力,难度较低,只需准确定位原文对应信息即可完成判断,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 题干“Li Mei gets up at 7:00 a. m.”,对应原文第二段第一句“I usually get up at 6:30 a. m.”,时间不符,故判断为F;
2. 题干“Li Mei has bread, eggs and milk for breakfast.”,对应原文第二段第三句“I have bread, eggs and milk for breakfast.”,内容一致,故判断为T;
3. 题干“Li Mei has six classes a day.”,对应原文第二段“We have seven classes a day.”,数量不符,故判断为F;
4. 题干“Li Mei's birthday is in August.”,对应原文第三段第一句“My birthday is on 18th August.”,时间一致,故判断为T;
5. 题干“Li Mei and her friends play games at her birthday party.”,对应原文第三段“We eat a big birthday cake, sing the “Happy Birthday” song and play games.”,内容一致,故判断为T。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】阅读理解细节判断、英语短文理解
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解中的细节判断能力,难度较低,只需准确定位原文对应信息即可完成判断,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
三、阅读理解。
Wenwen’s mother, China
My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p.m. ,and then she goes to work. Her work starts at 10:00. She checks on each patient every three hours. She finishes work at 8:00 a.m. the next day and arrives home by 9:00. Her bedtime is around 10:30. She is busy with her work ,but when she is
free, we go to the park and have a good time together.
Colin’s father, the UK
My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a.m. He has something to eat and then goes to work. By 5:00, he is at his first house to empty rubbish bins into a lorry. Work ends around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. Then he goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well.
——素材源自教科书 P80 Reading Plus
(
A. A nurse. B. A doctor.
C. A teacher. D. A bin worker.
(
A. Every hour.
B. Every two hours.
C. Every three hours.
D. Every four hours.
(
A. At 4:00 a.m. B. At 5:00 a.m.
C. At 6:00 a.m. D. At 8:30 a.m.
(
A. 病床 B. 房屋 C. 书包 D. 垃圾车
(
A. To make Colin’s father study well.
B. To make Colin’s father work well.
C. To make Corlin’s father sleep well.
D. To make Corlin’s patient sleep well.
Wenwen’s mother, China
My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p.m. ,and then she goes to work. Her work starts at 10:00. She checks on each patient every three hours. She finishes work at 8:00 a.m. the next day and arrives home by 9:00. Her bedtime is around 10:30. She is busy with her work ,but when she is
free, we go to the park and have a good time together.
Colin’s father, the UK
My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a.m. He has something to eat and then goes to work. By 5:00, he is at his first house to empty rubbish bins into a lorry. Work ends around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. Then he goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well.
——素材源自教科书 P80 Reading Plus
(
A
)1. What is Wenwen’s mother?A. A nurse. B. A doctor.
C. A teacher. D. A bin worker.
(
C
)2. How often does Wenwen’s mother check on each patient?A. Every hour.
B. Every two hours.
C. Every three hours.
D. Every four hours.
(
A
)3. What time does Colin’s father get up in the morning?A. At 4:00 a.m. B. At 5:00 a.m.
C. At 6:00 a.m. D. At 8:30 a.m.
(
D
)4. What does the underlined word “lorry” in the text mean?A. 病床 B. 房屋 C. 书包 D. 垃圾车
(
C
)5. Why do Colin’s family try to keep quiet at night?A. To make Colin’s father study well.
B. To make Colin’s father work well.
C. To make Corlin’s father sleep well.
D. To make Corlin’s patient sleep well.
答案
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,考查细节信息提取与词义猜测能力。解题思路为:先通读原文把握两个不同职业人物的日常,再针对每道题的问题,定位原文对应段落的关键信息,逐一匹配选项得出答案,无需额外推理,精准定位即可。
【解析】
1. 定位Wenwen’s mother段落第一句“My mother is a nurse in a hospital.”,可知文文的妈妈是护士,对应选项A。
2. 该段落明确提到“She checks on each patient every three hours.”,即每三小时查一次病人,对应选项C。
3. 定位Colin’s father段落,文中写“he gets up at 4:00 a.m.”,对应选项A。
4. Colin的爸爸是垃圾工,工作内容是把垃圾桶里的垃圾倒进lorry,结合常识可知lorry意为“垃圾车”,对应选项D。
5. 该段落最后一句“We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well.”,说明保持安静是为了让Colin的爸爸睡好,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题是基于真实生活场景的英语阅读理解题,题目设置简单,主要考查学生提取原文细节信息和猜测生词词义的能力,只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,考查细节信息提取与词义猜测能力。解题思路为:先通读原文把握两个不同职业人物的日常,再针对每道题的问题,定位原文对应段落的关键信息,逐一匹配选项得出答案,无需额外推理,精准定位即可。
【解析】
1. 定位Wenwen’s mother段落第一句“My mother is a nurse in a hospital.”,可知文文的妈妈是护士,对应选项A。
2. 该段落明确提到“She checks on each patient every three hours.”,即每三小时查一次病人,对应选项C。
3. 定位Colin’s father段落,文中写“he gets up at 4:00 a.m.”,对应选项A。
4. Colin的爸爸是垃圾工,工作内容是把垃圾桶里的垃圾倒进lorry,结合常识可知lorry意为“垃圾车”,对应选项D。
5. 该段落最后一句“We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well.”,说明保持安静是为了让Colin的爸爸睡好,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题是基于真实生活场景的英语阅读理解题,题目设置简单,主要考查学生提取原文细节信息和猜测生词词义的能力,只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
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