四、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I am a schoolgirl. My brother and I are twins. We are both 13 years old. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. 1. Our parents are both teachers in our school. They work hard. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.
We go to school from Monday to Friday. 2. ______ We usually get up at six, and have breakfast at six thirty. We go to school at seven. Class begins at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at twelve fifteen. At four in the afternoon we play sport. We go home at five. 3. ______ We do our homework at seven and finish it at about nine every evening. And then we go to bed at half past nine. But sometimes we go to sleep at about ten.
4. We study Chinese, maths, English, geography, physics, history and other lessons. What is our favourite subject? 5. We always work hard.
A. This is my school.
B. We like English best.
C. We have dinner at six.
D. I have no brothers or sisters.
E. We like our school very much.
F. We study many subjects in our school.
G. We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays.
I am a schoolgirl. My brother and I are twins. We are both 13 years old. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. 1. Our parents are both teachers in our school. They work hard. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.
We go to school from Monday to Friday. 2. ______ We usually get up at six, and have breakfast at six thirty. We go to school at seven. Class begins at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at twelve fifteen. At four in the afternoon we play sport. We go home at five. 3. ______ We do our homework at seven and finish it at about nine every evening. And then we go to bed at half past nine. But sometimes we go to sleep at about ten.
4. We study Chinese, maths, English, geography, physics, history and other lessons. What is our favourite subject? 5. We always work hard.
A. This is my school.
B. We like English best.
C. We have dinner at six.
D. I have no brothers or sisters.
E. We like our school very much.
F. We study many subjects in our school.
G. We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays.
答案
1.E 2.G 3.C 4.F 5.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语七选五补全短文题,解题思路如下:①先通读全文,明确文章主题是双胞胎兄妹介绍自身的学校、家庭、日常作息及学习情况;②逐个分析每个空白处的前后语境,结合话题衔接、时间顺序、问答对应等逻辑关系匹配选项;③排除多余选项(A、D),最终确定答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“我们在第一中学学习”,后文说“父母是学校的老师”,需选与学校相关的句子,E选项“我们非常喜欢我们学校”承接上文学校话题,符合语境;
2. 第2空:前文说明“周一到周五上学”,后文讲起床、上学的时间安排,G选项“周六周日没课”明确了上学的时间范围,衔接自然;
3. 第3空:前文提到“五点回家”,后文说“七点做作业”,需填中间的日常活动,C选项“六点吃晚餐”符合时间顺序,衔接回家后的作息;
4. 第4空:后文列举了学习的各类科目,F选项“我们在学校学很多科目”引出下文的科目内容,逻辑连贯;
5. 第5空:前文提问“最喜欢的科目是什么”,B选项“我们最喜欢英语”直接回答问题,匹配问答逻辑;
多余选项A(“这是我的学校”与前文重复)、D(“没有兄弟姐妹”与原文双胞胎设定矛盾),故排除。
【答案】
1.E 2.G 3.C 4.F 5.B
【知识点】
英语七选五、语境推理、语篇衔接
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的七选五补全短文题型,侧重考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解能力,需把握句子间的话题、时间等衔接关系,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五补全短文题,解题思路如下:①先通读全文,明确文章主题是双胞胎兄妹介绍自身的学校、家庭、日常作息及学习情况;②逐个分析每个空白处的前后语境,结合话题衔接、时间顺序、问答对应等逻辑关系匹配选项;③排除多余选项(A、D),最终确定答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“我们在第一中学学习”,后文说“父母是学校的老师”,需选与学校相关的句子,E选项“我们非常喜欢我们学校”承接上文学校话题,符合语境;
2. 第2空:前文说明“周一到周五上学”,后文讲起床、上学的时间安排,G选项“周六周日没课”明确了上学的时间范围,衔接自然;
3. 第3空:前文提到“五点回家”,后文说“七点做作业”,需填中间的日常活动,C选项“六点吃晚餐”符合时间顺序,衔接回家后的作息;
4. 第4空:后文列举了学习的各类科目,F选项“我们在学校学很多科目”引出下文的科目内容,逻辑连贯;
5. 第5空:前文提问“最喜欢的科目是什么”,B选项“我们最喜欢英语”直接回答问题,匹配问答逻辑;
多余选项A(“这是我的学校”与前文重复)、D(“没有兄弟姐妹”与原文双胞胎设定矛盾),故排除。
【答案】
1.E 2.G 3.C 4.F 5.B
【知识点】
英语七选五、语境推理、语篇衔接
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的七选五补全短文题型,侧重考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解能力,需把握句子间的话题、时间等衔接关系,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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