2026年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语下册译林版第61页答案
二、阅读理解
A
International travelers, whether traveling for business or pleasure, will find themselves solo from time to time. Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.
Make yourself friendly
Be relaxed and polite. Remember to put yourself in social activities. Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends in a country, stay near the place the locals often visit.
Show your photo album (影集)
Keep a small photo album in your bag when you travel. Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends learn more about you and give you things to talk about. They will share their own stories, and it will help you learn more about your new friends.
Share something special
Can you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your skills, you can have a close friendship with your new friends that they won't soon forget.
Give some gifts
Many foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you'd better prepare some gifts such as silks, tea and works of art. They are always popular.
Exchange flats
If you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to exchange flats for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their houses while they stay in yours. In this way you will improve your friendship and live like a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.
(
) 1. The underlined word "solo" in the passage means "
".
A. free
B. alone
C. worried
D. close
(
) 2. In which way can't a photo album help you?
A. Clearing your worries about your pets.
B. Giving you a topic to talk about.
C. Helping your new friends to learn more about you.
D. Encouraging (鼓励) your new friends to talk about themselves.
(
) 3. From the passage, we can learn that
.
A. exchanging flats is popular in China
B. goods in foreign countries are cheaper
C. international travelers always get into trouble
D. sharing your special skills can help you develop friendship
(
) 4. This passage is mainly about how to
.
A. travel more often both at home and abroad
B. improve friendship with foreigners
C. prepare for a business trip
D. make friends when traveling in foreign countries
(
) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. Photos of family will help you learn more about your new friends.
B. It's easy for your friends to forget the skills you share with them.
C. Giving gifts is not popular among foreigners.
D. Exchanging flats is the only way to improve friendship.

答案

1. B
2. A
3. D
4. D
5. A

解析

1. 词义猜测题。根据文章首句“International travelers, whether traveling for business or pleasure, will find themselves solo from time to time. Here are a few ways to meet new people...”可知,下文介绍的是独自旅行时认识新朋友的方法,因此solo在这里意为“独自的”,与alone意思相近。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Show your photo album”部分内容可知,影集能帮助新朋友更多地了解你、提供聊天话题、促使新朋友分享自身故事,但未提及能消除你对宠物的担忧,故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Share something special”部分中的“By sharing your skills, you can have a close friendship with your new friends that they won't soon forget.”可知,分享特殊技能能帮助你和新朋友建立亲密友谊,故选D。
4. 主旨大意题。文章开头提到“Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.”,随后介绍了在国外旅行时认识新朋友的多种方法,因此本文主要讲述在国外旅行时如何交朋友,故选D。
5. 细节理解题。根据“Show your photo album”部分中的“Photos of family, friends and pets... They will share their own stories, and it will help you learn more about your new friends.”可知,家庭照片能促使新朋友分享故事,进而帮助你了解他们,A选项表述正确;B选项与“they won't soon forget”不符;C选项与“They are always popular”不符;D选项中“only”表述错误,文章提及多种交友方法,故选A。