2026年暑假学习与生活假日知新七年级英语第45页答案
Ⅳ. 完形填空。
Summer is a great time for families to go on a trip. Children do not go to school in July and August, so they are
to travel.
Some families like going to the
. They bring their favourite food and eat at a beautiful seaside (海边). Others want to
interesting places by car or train. They may visit big
like Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou. They usually
there, because it’s fast and nice.
However, not everyone loves busy cities. Some families prefer
close to nature. They enjoy
mountains or walking in the forest. Traveling helps people
new things and relax. It also gives families a chance to
time together. No matter where they go, summer trips create wonderful
for everyone.
(
B
)1. A. busy B. free C. tired
(
A
)2. A. beach B. park C. school
(
B
)3. A. lead to B. travel to C. arrive at
(
B
)4. A. villages B. cities C. farms
(
C
)5. A. walk B. drive C. fly
(
A
)6. A. staying B. losing C. leaving
(
A
)7. A. climbing B. painting C. cleaning
(
C
)8. A. forget B. lose C. learn
(
B
)9. A. waste B. spend C. break
(
C
)10. A. rules B. problems C. memories

答案

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主题是夏季家庭旅行的不同选择,解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析空格。每道题需先找前后文的提示信息,再辨析选项词义,确定符合语境的答案。
【解析】
1. 由“七月八月孩子不上学”可知孩子有空,busy(忙的)、free(有空的)、tired(累的),选B。
2. 后文提到“seaside(海边)”,对应beach(海滩),park(公园)、school(学校)不符合,选A。
3. 表示“去有趣的地方旅行”,lead to(导致)、travel to(去某地旅行)、arrive at(到达),选B。
4. 后文列举北京、上海、广州,都是城市,villages(村庄)、cities(城市)、farms(农场),选B。
5. 由“fast(快)”可知是坐飞机,walk(步行)、drive(开车)、fly(坐飞机),选C。
6. prefer doing sth.(更喜欢做某事),结合“亲近自然”,staying(待着)、losing(失去)、leaving(离开),选A。
7. 搭配mountains(山),climbing(爬)、painting(画画)、cleaning(打扫),选A。
8. 旅行帮助学习新事物,forget(忘记)、lose(失去)、learn(学习),选C。
9. 搭配time(时间),spend time(度过时间),waste(浪费)、break(打破)不符合,选B。
10. 旅行创造美好回忆,rules(规则)、problems(问题)、memories(回忆),选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕夏季家庭旅行展开,话题贴近学生生活,主要考查常用词汇在语境中的运用,解题关键是结合上下文线索和词义辨析,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7