六、缺词填空(每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文下方的横线处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Many kids like to read comic books in their spare time. It worries many parents and teachers, because they do not think the comic book is a great r. They think kids are just looking at the pictures and not p them together with the words. But some experts’ opinions are the opposite. They say reading comics can help kids a lot.
Comics are fun to read. The general reason for choosing something to read is for p. Comics just do that! They p stories that people of all ages can have fun with. Comics are not just silly cartoons. They’re also important works of art, and people can get a lot of k from them. For example, looking at comics from around the world is also a great way to learn about different cultures.
While reading novels, children might find it hard to guess the meanings of unknown words. But w it comes to comics, it is different. Children can e manage to do that according to the pictures. What’s more, even kids at p school can understand the plot (情节) when they read comics, as pictures can help them in some ways.
All in all, comics are a great way to relax and get kids to fall in love with reading. As a parent, you shouldn’t just stop your kids reading comic books; picking some good ones for them is a good choice i. When you help them develop a good habit of reading, you put them on a path to s both in the classroom and in life. Reading is a really powerful tool for children’s growth.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.

61. read 62. putting 63. pleasure 64. provide
65. knowledge 66. when 67. easily 68. primary
69. instead 70. success

【分析】
做这类首字母缺词填空，首先第一步要通读全文，明确文章主旨：本文围绕漫画书对孩子阅读的积极作用展开，纠正家长对漫画书的偏见。接下来逐空结合上下文语义、首字母提示、固定搭配和语法规则推导单词：先判断空格所需的词性，再匹配首字母对应的符合语境的词汇，还要注意时态、非谓语、词性转换等细节，全部填完后代入全文通读，验证逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
61. 句意：这让很多家长和老师担忧，因为他们认为漫画书不是很棒的读物。"a great read"是常用固定表达，意为“优质读物”，首字母为r，符合语境，故填read。
62. 句意：他们认为孩子只是看图片，不会把图片和文字结合起来。句子是现在进行时结构"be doing"，固定搭配put sth. together表示“把……结合起来”，此处需要动名词形式，首字母为p，故填putting。
63. 句意：选择读物的普遍原因是为了获得乐趣。介词for后接名词，前文提到漫画读起来很有趣，首字母为p，pleasure意为“乐趣”，符合语义，故填pleasure。
64. 句意：它们提供各个年龄段的人都能从中获得乐趣的故事。句子缺少谓语，主语为they，时态是一般现在时，首字母为p，provide意为“提供”，符合语境，故填provide。
65. 句意：它们也是重要的艺术作品，人们可以从中收获大量知识。后文举例说明通过各国漫画可以了解不同文化，首字母为k，knowledge意为“知识”，是不可数名词，符合语义，故填knowledge。
66. 句意：但是当提到漫画的时候，情况就不一样了。固定句型"when it comes to…"意为“当涉及到/提到……的时候”，首字母为w，故填when。
67. 句意：孩子们可以根据图片轻松做到这一点（猜出生词的含义）。此处修饰动词manage，需要用副词，首字母为e，easily意为“容易地”，符合语境，故填easily。
68. 句意：此外，即使是小学阶段的孩子读漫画也能理解情节。固定搭配primary school意为“小学”，首字母为p，故填primary。
69. 句意：作为家长，你不应该直接阻止孩子读漫画，反而为他们挑选优质漫画是更好的选择。此处放在句末表示“反而、代替”的含义，首字母为i，故填instead。
70. 句意：当你帮助他们养成良好的阅读习惯，你就把他们送上了在课堂和生活中通往成功的道路。固定表达path to success意为“通往成功的道路”，首字母为s，故填success。
【答案】
61. read 62. putting 63. pleasure 64. provide 65. knowledge 66. when 67. easily 68. primary 69. instead 70. success
【知识点】
首字母填空，固定搭配，词性辨析
【点评】
本题主题贴近学生日常阅读生活，难度设置合理，既考查学生对全文主旨逻辑的梳理能力，也侧重对初中阶段常见固定搭配积累的检验，同时要求学生能根据语法规则判断单词的正确变形，做完代入通读验证的习惯可以有效避免语义不通的错误。
【难度系数】
0.6