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四、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。
(2025·南通期末改编)Have you seen Jingtailan in your daily life or in a museum? Jingtailan is a traditional handcraft with 46.
Li Jinglong and Guan Dian 47.
Last summer，I visited the workshop with my parents，and that's where I 48.
Through the trip，I know Jingtailan is not just a handcraft. It's a treasure of Chinese culture，53.
More and more people enjoy cultural trips. Handcraft Addicted is really an interesting place to visit. I hope you 55.
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。
(2025·南通期末改编)Have you seen Jingtailan in your daily life or in a museum? Jingtailan is a traditional handcraft with 46.
colourful
(colour)designs on metal(金属). It became popular during the time of Emperor Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty.Li Jinglong and Guan Dian 47.
fell
(fall)in love with Jingtailan by chance. They wanted to let more people know about it. So they opened a workshop—Handcraft Addicted in Beijing.Last summer，I visited the workshop with my parents，and that's where I 48.
first
(one)saw this amazing art. In the exhibition hall，there was a large collection of Jingtailan works. Among them，a beautiful Jingtailan vase caught my eye. 49. Its
(it)body was covered with bright blue，red and green patterns(图案)like a beautiful garden. The birds on it looked so real that I 50. thought
(think)they might fly out! The guide told us that making Jingtailan needed many steps. They included(包含)creating a metal base，using metal lines to make a design，filling the space with coloured powders and firing. I was so surprised to learn that each piece was 51. made
(make)by hand. I looked at the fantastic details 52. happily
(happy). In the hall，I saw different kinds of Jingtailan works，such as jewelry boxes，vases and fruit plates. Each one was different.Through the trip，I know Jingtailan is not just a handcraft. It's a treasure of Chinese culture，53.
showing
(show)us how great our ancestors(祖先)were and how important it was for us 54. to keep
(keep)these traditions alive.More and more people enjoy cultural trips. Handcraft Addicted is really an interesting place to visit. I hope you 55.
will visit
(visit)it some day. I'm sure it is worth a visit.答案
46. colourful 47. fell 48. first 49. Its 50. thought 51. made 52. happily 53. showing 54. to keep 55. will visit
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国传统手工艺品景泰蓝，包括其历史、制作过程以及作者对景泰蓝的欣赏和对中国传统文化的感慨。
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国传统手工艺品景泰蓝，包括其历史、制作过程以及作者对景泰蓝的欣赏和对中国传统文化的感慨。
解析
【分析】
本题是语篇型词汇运用题，需结合短文语境，依据词性、时态、固定搭配、非谓语动词等语法规则，对括号内单词进行正确形式转换。解题时先通读短文把握大意，再逐个分析空格处的句子结构、所需成分，进而确定单词的变形方向。
【解析】
46. 空格修饰名词designs，需用形容词，colour的形容词形式为colourful；
47. 描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell；
48. 此处表示“第一次”，需用序数词，one的序数词为first；
49. 修饰名词body，需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是Its；
50. 主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态需一致，think的过去式是thought；
51. 固定搭配be made by hand（手工制作），故填made；
52. 修饰动词短语looked at，需用副词，happy的副词形式是happily；
53. 此处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语是Jingtailan，与show是主动关系，用现在分词showing；
54. 固定句型it's + adj + to do sth，故填to keep；
55. 根据时间状语some day（将来某一天），用一般将来时will visit。
【答案】
46. colourful 47. fell 48. first 49. Its 50. thought 51. made 52. happily 53. showing 54. to keep 55. will visit
【知识点】
形容词用法、动词时态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题结合语篇语境考查基础词形转换、语法规则及固定搭配，难度适中，侧重考查学生的语境分析能力和基础语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是语篇型词汇运用题，需结合短文语境，依据词性、时态、固定搭配、非谓语动词等语法规则，对括号内单词进行正确形式转换。解题时先通读短文把握大意，再逐个分析空格处的句子结构、所需成分，进而确定单词的变形方向。
【解析】
46. 空格修饰名词designs，需用形容词，colour的形容词形式为colourful；
47. 描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell；
48. 此处表示“第一次”，需用序数词，one的序数词为first；
49. 修饰名词body，需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是Its；
50. 主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态需一致，think的过去式是thought；
51. 固定搭配be made by hand（手工制作），故填made；
52. 修饰动词短语looked at，需用副词，happy的副词形式是happily；
53. 此处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语是Jingtailan，与show是主动关系，用现在分词showing；
54. 固定句型it's + adj + to do sth，故填to keep；
55. 根据时间状语some day（将来某一天），用一般将来时will visit。
【答案】
46. colourful 47. fell 48. first 49. Its 50. thought 51. made 52. happily 53. showing 54. to keep 55. will visit
【知识点】
形容词用法、动词时态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题结合语篇语境考查基础词形转换、语法规则及固定搭配，难度适中，侧重考查学生的语境分析能力和基础语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
