2026年新编基础训练八年级英语上册外研版第91页答案
B
Deep down in the sea, Ivan sat on the floor covered with sand. He was bored and unhappy. He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. They were laughing and dancing. “Why am I so different?” he said to himself.
“You are an octopus (章鱼), Ivan. That’s special.” The sweet voice of Peter, a beautiful white dolphin, always made Ivan feel better. Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and smiled. Peter said, “Let’s play games together.” They were having a lot of fun and they didn’t know they swam far from home.
Suddenly, Peter saw a large shark swimming above them. “It is Big White ... the biggest, most terrible shark in the sea,” he shouted to Ivan. Peter looked at Big White hopelessly. Peter was so afraid that he couldn’t swim. Just at this moment, Big White rushed down towards them. An idea came to Ivan. He quickly sprayed (喷) a cloud of black ink over the shark’s eyes. Then Ivan and Peter swam away and got home safely.
“Are you OK?” asked Ivan. “Yes. I am lucky to have you as my friend!” replied Peter. Ivan’s face turned red. “I guess being different from others can be so cool sometimes,” Ivan said. “That is what I try to tell you,” Peter said.
1. Where did Ivan sit at the beginning of the story? (不超过5个词)
On the sandy sea floor.

2. How did Ivan save Peter and himself from Big White? (不超过10个词)
He sprayed black ink over the shark's eyes.

3. What do you think of Ivan? (不超过10个词)
Smart, brave and kind.(言之有理即可)

答案

1. On the sandy sea floor.
2. He sprayed black ink over the shark's eyes.
3. Smart, brave and kind.(言之有理即可)

解析

【分析】
做本题需先通读原文把握大意,再针对每个问题的关键词定位原文对应内容,同时注意题目要求的字数限制。第1题问Ivan初始位置,需定位原文开头找地点;第2题问自救及救Peter的方式,定位鲨鱼出现时Ivan的动作;第3题问Ivan的特点,结合其行为归纳性格。
【解析】
1. 问题1:根据关键词“where”“beginning”,定位原文第一段第一句“Deep down in the sea, Ivan sat on the floor covered with sand”,提炼符合字数要求的答案;
2. 问题2:根据关键词“save...from Big White”,定位原文第三段“Ivan quickly sprayed a cloud of black ink over the shark’s eyes”,提炼符合字数要求的答案;
3. 问题3:结合Ivan在危险中冷静想出办法救朋友的行为,归纳其性格特点,符合字数要求。
【答案】
1. On the sandy sea floor.
2. He sprayed black ink over the shark's eyes.
3. Smart, brave and kind.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、人物评价
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题,考查学生定位原文信息、提取关键内容及归纳人物性格的能力,需注意答案的字数限制,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3