2026年基础训练大象出版社七年级英语上册人教版第19页答案
三、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. ——你在哪个班?
——我在七年级3班。
—
What
class
are
you in?
—I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.
2. ——你们在同一个班吗?
——不,我们不在。
—Are you
in
the
same
class
?
—No,
we
aren’t
.
3. ——你来自哪里?
——我来自英国。
—
Where
are
you
from
?
—I’m from the UK.
4. 埃拉的姓氏是米勒。
Ella’s
last
name
is Miller.
5. ——埃玛多大了?
——她12岁了。
—
How
old
is
Emma?
—
She’s
12 years old.

答案

1. — What class are you in?
—I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.
2. —Are you in the same class?
—No, we aren’t.
3. — Where are you from?
—I’m from the UK.
4. Ella’s last name is Miller.
5. — How old is Emma?
— She’s 12 years old.

解析

【分析】本题考查日常交际用语的固定表达,需根据汉语意思及英语中询问班级、班级归属、来源地、姓氏、年龄的常用句型,结合每空一词的要求,填写正确的短语和句型结构。
【解析】
1. 询问对方所在班级的固定句型为“What class are you in?”,对应三个空填“What class are”;
2. “同一个班”的固定表达为“in the same class”,一般疑问句“Are you...?”的否定回答为“No, we aren’t.”;
3. 询问对方来自哪里的固定句型为“Where are you from?”,对应三个空填“Where are from”;
4. “姓氏”的英语固定表达为“last name”,对应两个空填“last name”;
5. 询问年龄的固定句型为“How old is sb.?”,主语Emma是第三人称单数,be动词用is,回答用“She’s...”,对应三个空填“How old is”和“She’s”。
【答案】
1. What class are
2. in the same class; we aren’t
3. Where are from
4. last name
5. How old is; She’s
【知识点】日常交际用语、固定短语、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题为七年级英语基础题型,考察日常交际中关于班级、班级归属、来源地、姓氏、年龄的核心表达,均为教材重点掌握的基础内容,难度较低,适合刚接触英语的学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8
四、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(
B
) 1. What's the boy's first name?
A. Mike.
B. Jason.
C. John.
(
B
) 2. Which school is Mary in?
A. No. 6 Middle School.
B. No. 7 Middle School.
C. No. 8 Middle School.
(
C
) 3. What's Alan's telephone number?
A. 4073-3595.
B. 4073-3955.
C. 4073-3559.
(
A
) 4. What are they talking about?
A. Names.
B. Ages.
C. Schools.
(
C
) 5. What's on the boy's desk?
A. A pencil.
B. A pen.
C. A phone.

答案

1. B
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. C
五、听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。

答案

1. countries
2. third
3. bicycle
4. yellow
5. kind
六、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I am Alice. Today is
1
first day at school. I
2
many classmates. They are all very kind to me. In the morning, we have
3
classes: one maths class, one Chinese class and two English classes. Mrs Li is our
4
teacher. She gives us some things like pencils and rulers, and teaches us to
5
them and their colours in English. Cindy gets a
6
pencil, but she doesn't like the colour. Grace likes it
7
she likes yellow. So Cindy gives the pencil to Grace. Bob
8
a green ruler, but he gives it to Dale.
We have lunch at school. After lunch, we have a rest. In the afternoon, we have music, history and PE. Mr Wang is our PE teacher. He is
9
and likes to play ball games with us.
10
5:00 p. m. school is over and we go back home.
(
B
) 1. A. his B. my C. her D. your
(
C
) 2. A. need B. help C. meet D. love
(
C
) 3. A. two B. three C. four D. five
(
D
) 4. A. maths B. Chinese C. art D. English
(
B
) 5. A. circle B. say C. greet D. call
(
A
) 6. A. yellow B. black C. purple D. white
(
B
) 7. A. and B. because C. so D. but
(
C
) 8. A. draws B. buys C. gets D. sees
(
A
) 9. A. nice B. right C. early D. shy
(
D
) 10. A. From B. On C. In D. At

答案

1. B
2. C
3. C
4. D
5. B
6. A
7. B
8. C
9. A
10. D

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读短文把握主旨(本文介绍Alice开学第一天的校园生活),再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇用法、语法规则及固定搭配选择答案,每空需关联前后文线索,如第1空由主语I确定代词,第3空通过后文课程数量计算得出等。
【解析】
1. 考查代词:主语为I,此处表示“我的第一天”,选B.my;
2. 考查动词:开学第一天“遇见很多同学”,选C.meet;
3. 考查数词:后文提到1节数学课+1节语文课+2节英语课,共4节课,选C.four;
4. 考查名词:后文提到教用英语说物品和颜色,可知是英语老师,选D.English;
5. 考查动词:教我们用英语“说”物品和颜色,选B.say;
6. 考查形容词:后文提到Grace喜欢黄色,Cindy不喜欢该颜色,可知是黄色铅笔,选A.yellow;
7. 考查连词:Grace喜欢它“因为”喜欢黄色,表原因,选B.because;
8. 考查动词:Bob“得到”绿色尺子后给Dale,选C.gets;
9. 考查形容词:体育老师“友好的”,喜欢和学生玩球,选A.nice;
10. 考查介词:具体时刻前用介词at,选D.At。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、代词用法、介词用法
【点评】
本题围绕校园日常话题展开,为基础型完形填空,侧重考查语境理解及基础词汇、语法运用,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7