一、听力理解。
一名学生介绍了他家乡的古塔。请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。
1. The tower was built over years ago.
2. The pictures on it show the life of ancient local people.
3. It lies beside a small .
4. Many people visit it every year, especially in .
5. They like to enjoy the beauty of the here.

1. five hundred / 500
2. happy
3. river
4. spring
5. old streets

二、阅读理解。
一名初中生凭借知识和经验指出了一个博物馆的错误。请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Xu Weizhe, a 15-year-old student, visited the Sichuan Provincial Museum in March 2025. When he got there, he was surprised to find that the museum had wrongly dated a thousand-year-old bronze burial mirror(青铜陪葬镜).
After his visit, he posted a video online where he talked about the mirror's beautiful craftsmanship(工艺) and smooth patina(铜绿). This finding made him think that the mirror
was from the Western Han Dynasty, not the Northern and Southern Dynasties, as the museum stated.
However, some people were not sure if Xu could truly have such knowledge. In fact, Xu has been collecting antiques（古董） since his childhood. “During a family trip, I saw artefacts at an antique market and was surprised by their beauty,” he recalled. “Later, I made friends with people who also love antiques and started my journey as a collector.”
Much of his knowledge comes from hands-on experience rather than textbooks. He carefully studies the features（特征） and stories of every piece he buys. “I’d call it antique authentication（文物鉴定） skills, not just historical knowledge,” said Xu.
Some say collecting antiques is expensive, but in Xu's experience, it doesn't have to cost a lot.
Xu also tells people to be careful of antique scams（诈骗）. Recently, he called out a person online who, he said, “sells fake(假的) antiques”.
“He says that his antiques stand the test of AI authentication,” Xu said, “But I’ve learned not to use AI tools for
personal collections.”
1. What problem did Xu find in the Sichuan Provincial Museum? ()
A. A ring was fake.
B. A mirror was wrongly dated.
C. A picture was wrongly named.
D. A cup was not made of bronze.
2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? ()
A. What Xu wants to learn.
B. How to make friends online.
C. Why people doubted Xu's study.
D. How Xu began to collect antiques.
3. What does Xu think of collecting antiques? ()
A. It costs lots of money.
B. Old pieces needn't be expensive.
C. AI tools are perfect for personal collections.
D. Textbooks can teach us enough antique authentication skills.

1. B
2. D
3. B

【分析】
做本题需先通读短文，再针对每道题的题干关键词定位原文对应内容，结合选项逐一排除错误选项，选出最佳答案。第1题定位“四川省博物馆的问题”，第2题定位第三段主旨，第3题定位徐伟哲对收藏古董的看法。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据短文第一段“When he got there, he was surprised to find that the museum had wrongly dated a thousand-year-old bronze burial mirror”可知，徐伟哲发现博物馆的青铜陪葬镜被错误标注了年代，对应选项B。A、C、D选项内容原文未提及，排除。
2. 主旨大意题：第三段主要讲述徐伟哲童年接触古董市场文物，后结识同好开启古董收藏之旅的经历，即他如何开始收集古董，对应选项D。A、B、C选项与段落主旨不符，排除。
3. 观点态度题：根据短文第四段“Some say collecting antiques is expensive, but in Xu's experience, it doesn't have to cost a lot”可知，徐伟哲认为收集古董不必花费很多，即老物件不需要昂贵，对应选项B。A与原文相反，C、D与原文表述矛盾，排除。
【答案】
1. B
2. D
3. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕初中生徐伟哲的古董收藏及发现博物馆错误的经历设题，涵盖细节理解、主旨大意等基础题型，考查学生快速定位原文信息、把握段落主旨及理解人物观点的能力，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.2