2026年能力素养与学力提升七年级英语下册译林版第37页答案
六、阅读短文并回答问题。
My family moved to a new flat. I have some new neighbours now. I think they are all good.

1. Where is Ann from?
She is from the USA.

2. What is Ann's husband?
He is a doctor.

3. Why do Uncle Wang's students love him?
Because Uncle Wang loves his students.

4. What does Uncle Wang sometimes do after school?
He sometimes plays football with his students.

5. What does the writer think of his neighbours?
They are good.

答案

1. She is from the USA. 2. He is a doctor. 3. Because Uncle Wang loves his students. 4. He sometimes plays football with his students. 5. They are good.

解析

【分析】
这是一篇人物介绍类的细节理解阅读题,解题时我们可以先划出每个题干的核心关键词,再回到原文对应段落定位相关语句,直接提取匹配的信息即可得到答案:
1. 第一题关键词是Ann、from,直接去Ann的介绍板块找描述她国籍的句子;
2. 第二题关键词是Ann's husband,定位到介绍Ann家人职业的内容提取丈夫的职业;
3. 第三题关键词是Uncle Wang's students、love him,找到原文说明学生爱戴王老师的因果句,提取原因部分即可;
4. 第四题关键词是Uncle Wang、sometimes、after school,定位到王老师放学后的相关活动描述整理答案;
5. 第五题关键词是writer、think of his neighbours,找到原文作者对邻居的评价语句提取内容。
【解析】
1. 从Ann的介绍板块第二句"She is from the USA."可直接得到对应答案。
2. 从Ann的介绍板块中"And her husband(丈夫) is also a doctor."可直接提取Ann丈夫的职业信息。
3. 从Uncle Wang的介绍板块中"He loves his students, so the students also love him very much."可知,so引导结果,对应的原因就是王叔叔爱护自己的学生。
4. 从Uncle Wang的介绍板块中"Sometimes he plays football with them after school.",句中them指代前文的his students,补全指代内容后得到对应答案。
5. 从文章开篇"I think they are all good."可直接得到作者对邻居的评价内容。
【答案】
1. She is from the USA.
2. He is a doctor.
3. Because Uncle Wang loves his students.
4. He sometimes plays football with his students.
5. They are good.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找;特殊疑问句作答;短文信息提取
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读题,所有答案都能在原文中直接定位找到,不需要复杂的逻辑推理,主要考察学生快速定位文本关键信息的能力,适合巩固小学英语阅读的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8