2026年通成学典课时作业本六年级英语下册译林版苏州专版第79页答案
四、完形填空。
Children have a lot of dreams. I do have 1 too. When I 2 a little boy, I had lots of dreams. At first, I wanted to be a 3, because it was a helpful and exciting job. But it was kind of dangerous. All the people would like me 4 the thieves(小偷). And then I wanted to be a driver. I liked 5 very much. When I was a middle school student, I wanted to be a doctor, because my grandfather was badly 6. But with the help of a kind doctor, he was 7 again. So I thought the doctor was great. But now I want to be a 8, because it's very interesting. I will travel around the world and visit lots of beautiful 9. And I can take lots of 10 and show them to my parents and friends. I can also eat lots of nice food.
(
C
) 1. A. much
B. little
C. many
(
A
) 2. A. was
B. is
C. am
(
A
) 3. A. policeman
B. writer
C. teacher
(
C
) 4. A. and
B. also
C. except
(
B
) 5. A. riding
B. driving
C. walking
(
B
) 6. A. sad
B. ill
C. healthy
(
A
) 7. A. well
B. badly
C. unhealthy
(
A
) 8. A. traveller
B. singer
C. player
(
A
) 9. A. places
B. friends
C. flowers
(
B
) 10. A. snacks
B. photos
C. food

答案

1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B

解析

【分析】
这是一篇讲述个人不同成长阶段梦想的记叙文完形填空题,解题时首先通读全文,梳理文章核心脉络:作者从小到大的不同职业梦想及对应的产生原因。之后逐个分析每个空格,结合上下文给出的线索、基础语法规则、词义辨析匹配最符合语境的选项,遇到不确定的选项可以先标记,结合后文内容反向推导,排除不符合逻辑的干扰项,最终确定所有答案。
【解析】
1. 前文提到"Children have a lot of dreams",dreams是可数名词复数,本句意为“我也有很多(梦想)”,much修饰不可数名词,little表几乎没有且修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,因此选C。
2. 后文"I had lots of dreams"是一般过去时,本句描述“当我还是个小男孩的时候”的过去状态,主语是I,对应的be动词过去式为was,因此选A。
3. 后文提到要和小偷相关的工作属性,对应的职业是policeman警察,writer作家、teacher教师都不符合抓小偷的职业特征,因此选A。
4. 作为警察,所有人都认可我,除了小偷,and表并列和,also表也,except表除了,只有except符合逻辑,因此选C。
5. 前文提到想要成为一名司机,对应的爱好是喜欢驾驶,riding骑,driving驾驶,walking走路,因此选B。
6. 后文提到在好心医生的帮助下好转,说明祖父之前病得很重,sad伤心的,ill生病的,healthy健康的,因此选B。
7. 句意是在医生帮助下祖父恢复了健康,well此处表示身体状态良好,badly差地,unhealthy不健康的,因此选A。
8. 后文提到"I will travel around the world"我要环游世界,对应的职业是traveller旅行者,singer歌手,player运动员都不符合描述,因此选A。
9. 环游世界会游览很多美丽的地点,places地点,friends朋友,flowers花,因此选A。
10. 旅行过程中可以拍摄很多照片分享给父母和朋友,snacks零食,photos照片,food食物,因此选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
一般过去时,名词词义辨析,语境逻辑推理
【点评】
本篇完形填空话题贴近学生日常生活,内容简单易懂,绝大多数题目都可以通过上下文的明确线索直接推导得出答案,侧重考察学生对基础词汇含义的掌握和基础语法的应用,做完形填空时要注意不要孤立看单个句子,多结合前后文的关联信息判断选项,能大幅提升正确率。
【难度系数】
0.8