七、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
drive make if other good about
something write athlete serious
Most people have ambitions (追求的目标). An ambition is 1.
Not all ambitions are 4.
Ben’s ambition is to be a sports reporter when he grows up. He likes many kinds of sports. Among all the sports, he loves volleyball 6.
Trudy’s ambition is to be a pianist. She is very 8.
Harry’s ambition is to be a racing driver. He looks forward to 10.
drive make if other good about
something write athlete serious
Most people have ambitions (追求的目标). An ambition is 1.
something
that we want to do or want to have. For example, a student’s ambition could be to pass an exam or get good grades. An 2. athlete's
ambition could be to win an important football game. A businessman’s ambition could be to 3. make
a lot of money.Not all ambitions are 4.
about
success at work. Some people may just want to help 5. others
, live a happy life or become healthy. Here are some of my friends’ ambitions.Ben’s ambition is to be a sports reporter when he grows up. He likes many kinds of sports. Among all the sports, he loves volleyball 6.
best
. He is good at 7. writing
sports reports for the school newspaper. He decides to work hard to realize his dream.Trudy’s ambition is to be a pianist. She is very 8.
serious
about it. She practises the piano at home every day. She believes that her dream can come true 9. if
she works hard.Harry’s ambition is to be a racing driver. He looks forward to 10.
driving
a racing car when he is older. His parents support his dream and always encourage him to work hard.答案
1. something
2. athlete's
3. make
4. about
5. others
6. best
7. writing
8. serious
9. if
10. driving
2. athlete's
3. make
4. about
5. others
6. best
7. writing
8. serious
9. if
10. driving
解析
【分析】
本题为短文选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 通读全文,把握短文主旨大意,明确每处空缺的语境;2. 分析每个空缺处的句子结构,判断所需词性(如名词、动词、形容词等);3. 结合方框内词汇,依据语境、语法规则(如名词所有格、动词形式变化、固定搭配等)选择词汇并进行正确变形;4. 验证填入词汇后是否使短文通顺、逻辑合理。
【解析】
1. 句意:追求的目标是我们想做或想拥有的某事。something表示“某事”,符合语境,故填something。
2. 句意:一名运动员的目标可能是赢得一场重要的足球比赛。此处需用名词所有格修饰ambition,athlete的所有格为athlete's,故填athlete's。
3. 句意:商人的目标可能是赚很多钱。make money是固定搭配,to后接动词原形,故填make。
4. 句意:不是所有目标都关于工作上的成功。about表示“关于”,符合语境,故填about。
5. 句意:有些人可能只是想帮助他人,过幸福的生活或变得健康。others表示“其他人”,符合语境,故填others。
6. 句意:在所有运动中,他最爱排球。love...best表示“最爱……”,good的最高级为best,故填best。
7. 句意:他擅长为校报写体育报道。be good at后接动名词,write的动名词是writing,故填writing。
8. 句意:她对此非常认真。be serious about是固定搭配,意为“对……认真”,故填serious。
9. 句意:如果她努力,她相信梦想会实现。if引导条件状语从句,符合语境,故填if。
10. 句意:他期待长大后开赛车。look forward to后接动名词,drive的动名词是driving,故填driving。
【答案】
1. something;2. athlete's;3. make;4. about;5. others;6. best;7. writing;8. serious;9. if;10. driving
【知识点】
短文选词填空、词汇变形、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生对词汇的运用能力,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空,解题时需先理解短文大意,再逐一分析空缺要求,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固词汇知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为短文选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 通读全文,把握短文主旨大意,明确每处空缺的语境;2. 分析每个空缺处的句子结构,判断所需词性(如名词、动词、形容词等);3. 结合方框内词汇,依据语境、语法规则(如名词所有格、动词形式变化、固定搭配等)选择词汇并进行正确变形;4. 验证填入词汇后是否使短文通顺、逻辑合理。
【解析】
1. 句意:追求的目标是我们想做或想拥有的某事。something表示“某事”,符合语境,故填something。
2. 句意:一名运动员的目标可能是赢得一场重要的足球比赛。此处需用名词所有格修饰ambition,athlete的所有格为athlete's,故填athlete's。
3. 句意:商人的目标可能是赚很多钱。make money是固定搭配,to后接动词原形,故填make。
4. 句意:不是所有目标都关于工作上的成功。about表示“关于”,符合语境,故填about。
5. 句意:有些人可能只是想帮助他人,过幸福的生活或变得健康。others表示“其他人”,符合语境,故填others。
6. 句意:在所有运动中,他最爱排球。love...best表示“最爱……”,good的最高级为best,故填best。
7. 句意:他擅长为校报写体育报道。be good at后接动名词,write的动名词是writing,故填writing。
8. 句意:她对此非常认真。be serious about是固定搭配,意为“对……认真”,故填serious。
9. 句意:如果她努力,她相信梦想会实现。if引导条件状语从句,符合语境,故填if。
10. 句意:他期待长大后开赛车。look forward to后接动名词,drive的动名词是driving,故填driving。
【答案】
1. something;2. athlete's;3. make;4. about;5. others;6. best;7. writing;8. serious;9. if;10. driving
【知识点】
短文选词填空、词汇变形、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生对词汇的运用能力,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空,解题时需先理解短文大意,再逐一分析空缺要求,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固词汇知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、同学们,你们的职业规划是什么呢?请根据自己的实际情况,回答下面的问题。
1. What do you want to be when you grow up?
2. How do you plan to do that?
3. Where are you going to work?
4. When are you going to start your plan?
1. What do you want to be when you grow up?
2. How do you plan to do that?
3. Where are you going to work?
4. When are you going to start your plan?
答案
1. I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
I hope to help more students learn English well.
2. First, I will work hard at all my subjects to get good grades.
Then I am going to study in a normal university to learn teaching skills.
I will also practice my spoken English as much as possible.
3. I am going to work in my hometown.
I want to serve the kids here who are in need of good English education.
I think it is a meaningful thing to stay and help the people around me.
4. I am going to start my plan from this new term.
I will finish my middle school study carefully first.
And I will keep moving for my dream step by step all the time.
I hope to help more students learn English well.
2. First, I will work hard at all my subjects to get good grades.
Then I am going to study in a normal university to learn teaching skills.
I will also practice my spoken English as much as possible.
3. I am going to work in my hometown.
I want to serve the kids here who are in need of good English education.
I think it is a meaningful thing to stay and help the people around me.
4. I am going to start my plan from this new term.
I will finish my middle school study carefully first.
And I will keep moving for my dream step by step all the time.
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