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B
My favourite sport is basketball because it is very exciting. I like basketball and I can play it very well. It is a good sport for my health. I can grow taller if I play basketball often. Also it keeps me fit. I play basketball three times a week. Most often I play it at my school. I often play it with my friends, but sometimes I may play it myself. I feel very happy when I play basketball at school with my classmates. Sometimes I play basketball on the sports field near my home. Basketball is very easy to play. If you play basketball very well, you can form a basketball team to take part in the competitions. If you win a basketball competition, you will get prizes. You may become a famous basketball star.
(
A. Five.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Six.
(
A. His deskmate.
B. His friends.
C. His cousins.
D. His parents.
(
A. Because it is cheap.
B. Because it is good for health.
C. Because many people play it very well.
D. A,B and C.
(
A. A Basketball Player
B. My Favourite Sport
C. A Basketball Star
D. My Favourite Basketball Star
My favourite sport is basketball because it is very exciting. I like basketball and I can play it very well. It is a good sport for my health. I can grow taller if I play basketball often. Also it keeps me fit. I play basketball three times a week. Most often I play it at my school. I often play it with my friends, but sometimes I may play it myself. I feel very happy when I play basketball at school with my classmates. Sometimes I play basketball on the sports field near my home. Basketball is very easy to play. If you play basketball very well, you can form a basketball team to take part in the competitions. If you win a basketball competition, you will get prizes. You may become a famous basketball star.
(
B
)1. How many times does the writer play basketball every week?A. Five.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Six.
(
B
)2. Who does the writer often play basketball with?A. His deskmate.
B. His friends.
C. His cousins.
D. His parents.
(
B
)3. Why does the writer like basketball?A. Because it is cheap.
B. Because it is good for health.
C. Because many people play it very well.
D. A,B and C.
(
B
)4. Which is the best title for the text?A. A Basketball Player
B. My Favourite Sport
C. A Basketball Star
D. My Favourite Basketball Star
答案
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是：先通读全文把握核心内容，再针对每道题的题干关键词，回到原文定位相关语句，对比选项选出正确答案。第1题关键词是“how many times”，定位原文找打球次数；第2题关键词是“who”，定位打球的同伴；第3题关键词是“why like basketball”，定位喜欢篮球的原因；第4题是主旨题，需归纳全文核心主题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文“I play basketball three times a week.”可知，作者每周打三次篮球，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文“I often play it with my friends”可知，作者经常和朋友打篮球，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文“It is a good sport for my health.”等内容，作者喜欢篮球的原因是对健康有益，A、C选项原文未提及，D错误，对应选项B。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“My favourite sport is basketball”展开，核心是介绍自己最喜欢的运动，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查基础英语阅读理解能力，侧重细节查找和主旨归纳，只要仔细阅读原文、准确定位信息即可轻松解答，属于难度较低的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是：先通读全文把握核心内容，再针对每道题的题干关键词，回到原文定位相关语句，对比选项选出正确答案。第1题关键词是“how many times”，定位原文找打球次数；第2题关键词是“who”，定位打球的同伴；第3题关键词是“why like basketball”，定位喜欢篮球的原因；第4题是主旨题，需归纳全文核心主题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文“I play basketball three times a week.”可知，作者每周打三次篮球，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文“I often play it with my friends”可知，作者经常和朋友打篮球，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文“It is a good sport for my health.”等内容，作者喜欢篮球的原因是对健康有益，A、C选项原文未提及，D错误，对应选项B。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“My favourite sport is basketball”展开，核心是介绍自己最喜欢的运动，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查基础英语阅读理解能力，侧重细节查找和主旨归纳，只要仔细阅读原文、准确定位信息即可轻松解答，属于难度较低的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
C
Giraffes have very long necks and legs. They are the tallest living animals in the world. These animals can live for about 25 years. They live in groups. Giraffes eat plants and they eat 16 to 20 hours every day. Acacia(金合欢树）leaves are their favourite food. Their long necks help them get leaves high up in trees. Giraffes eat a lot, but they can drink very little for weeks.
All giraffes have spots(斑点). Different kinds of giraffes have different spots. When giraffes stand among the trees, the spots can make them difficult to see.
Giraffes sleep for only about 30 minutes every day. They can see and hear well. When a group of giraffes are drinking or sleeping, one giraffe keeps watch. If it finds a lion, it will ask others to run. Giraffes can run very fast.
(
A. That's bad for them.
B. How about their babies?
C. That's very long for animals.
D. Do they walk long hours?
(
A. They have different colours.
B. They tell people how old giraffes are.
C. They look different at different times.
D. They make giraffes among the trees difficult to see.
(
A. Giraffes are good at running.
B. Giraffes often sleep for a long time.
C. When giraffes see a lion, all of them run to it.
D. One giraffe usually gets food for a group of giraffes.
(
A. People.
B. Animals.
C. Sports.
D. Families.
D
Giraffes have very long necks and legs. They are the tallest living animals in the world. These animals can live for about 25 years. They live in groups. Giraffes eat plants and they eat 16 to 20 hours every day. Acacia(金合欢树）leaves are their favourite food. Their long necks help them get leaves high up in trees. Giraffes eat a lot, but they can drink very little for weeks.
All giraffes have spots(斑点). Different kinds of giraffes have different spots. When giraffes stand among the trees, the spots can make them difficult to see.
Giraffes sleep for only about 30 minutes every day. They can see and hear well. When a group of giraffes are drinking or sleeping, one giraffe keeps watch. If it finds a lion, it will ask others to run. Giraffes can run very fast.
(
C
)1. (词句还原)Which of the following is the best for ""?A. That's bad for them.
B. How about their babies?
C. That's very long for animals.
D. Do they walk long hours?
(
D
)2. What do we know about giraffes' spots from the text?A. They have different colours.
B. They tell people how old giraffes are.
C. They look different at different times.
D. They make giraffes among the trees difficult to see.
(
A
)3. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Giraffes are good at running.
B. Giraffes often sleep for a long time.
C. When giraffes see a lion, all of them run to it.
D. One giraffe usually gets food for a group of giraffes.
(
B
)4. (文章出处)In which part of a newspaper can we find the text?A. People.
B. Animals.
C. Sports.
D. Families.
D
答案
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含词句还原、细节理解、文章出处三类题型。解题时需结合原文上下文语境、具体细节信息逐一分析选项，确保选项与原文内容匹配。
1. 词句还原题：需找衔接横线前后内容的句子，横线前讲长颈鹿寿命约25年，后讲群居，需选衔接寿命话题的选项；
2. 细节理解题：需定位原文对应内容，匹配选项表述；
3. 最后一段细节题：定位最后一段关键信息；
4. 文章出处题：根据文章主题判断所属板块。
【解析】
1. 词句还原题：横线前说明长颈鹿寿命约25年，横线后介绍其群居习性。选项C“那对动物来说很长”衔接了前文的寿命话题，符合语境；A选项“那对它们不好”与文意不符，B选项“它们的宝宝呢”、D选项“它们长时间走路吗”均与前后文话题不衔接，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：定位原文第二段最后一句“the spots can make them difficult to see”，对应选项D“它们让树间的长颈鹿难以被看见”；A选项“不同颜色”、B选项“判断年龄”、C选项“随时间变化”原文均未提及，故选D。
3. 细节理解题：定位最后一段，原文最后一句“Giraffes can run very fast”对应选项A“长颈鹿擅长跑步”；B选项“长时间睡觉”与原文“仅睡约30分钟”不符，C选项“见狮子跑向它”与原文“跑走”不符，D选项“找食物”原文未提及，故选A。
4. 文章出处题：全文围绕长颈鹿（动物）展开介绍，属于动物相关内容，对应报纸的“Animals”板块，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词句还原题
【点评】
本题为介绍长颈鹿的说明文，题型涵盖词句衔接、细节查找及文章出处判断，考查学生对英语阅读文本的理解与信息提取能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含词句还原、细节理解、文章出处三类题型。解题时需结合原文上下文语境、具体细节信息逐一分析选项，确保选项与原文内容匹配。
1. 词句还原题：需找衔接横线前后内容的句子，横线前讲长颈鹿寿命约25年，后讲群居，需选衔接寿命话题的选项；
2. 细节理解题：需定位原文对应内容，匹配选项表述；
3. 最后一段细节题：定位最后一段关键信息；
4. 文章出处题：根据文章主题判断所属板块。
【解析】
1. 词句还原题：横线前说明长颈鹿寿命约25年，横线后介绍其群居习性。选项C“那对动物来说很长”衔接了前文的寿命话题，符合语境；A选项“那对它们不好”与文意不符，B选项“它们的宝宝呢”、D选项“它们长时间走路吗”均与前后文话题不衔接，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：定位原文第二段最后一句“the spots can make them difficult to see”，对应选项D“它们让树间的长颈鹿难以被看见”；A选项“不同颜色”、B选项“判断年龄”、C选项“随时间变化”原文均未提及，故选D。
3. 细节理解题：定位最后一段，原文最后一句“Giraffes can run very fast”对应选项A“长颈鹿擅长跑步”；B选项“长时间睡觉”与原文“仅睡约30分钟”不符，C选项“见狮子跑向它”与原文“跑走”不符，D选项“找食物”原文未提及，故选A。
4. 文章出处题：全文围绕长颈鹿（动物）展开介绍，属于动物相关内容，对应报纸的“Animals”板块，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词句还原题
【点评】
本题为介绍长颈鹿的说明文，题型涵盖词句衔接、细节查找及文章出处判断，考查学生对英语阅读文本的理解与信息提取能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
