2026年同步练习册明天出版社六年级英语下册鲁教版五四制第101页答案
D
How do students spend their free time after finishing their homework? Watch TV? Here's a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Tim and Kerry don't want their children to spend their free time in front of the TV, so they plan 100 different outdoor activities for the two girls. And they also take part in all the activities.
Every holiday and weekend, whether (无论) it is sunny, rainy or snowy, Tim and Kerry Meek will take their daughters out to try the activities on their list, such as surfing, climbing, playing beach volleyball and so on. The two girls always feel excited when doing the activities. They also learn a lot of skills from the activities. They are even able to stand up in front of the whole school to give a talk. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time watching TV or playing games on the phone. They are not good for them. Luckily, we have the chance to experience something different.”
12. How old is Amy?
A. 9 years old.
B. 11 years old.
C. 10 years old.
D. 12 years old.
13. Why do Tim and Kerry plan 100 activities for the two girls?
A. Because they don't want them to spend much time watching TV.
B. Because they want them to keep healthy.
C. Because they want them to get more exercise.
D. Because they want them to have fun.
14. How do Amy and Ella feel when they do the activities?
A. Sad.
B. Bored.
C. Tired.
D. Excited.
15. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the text?
A. A Book about the Meek Family
B. A Good Example about After-school Activities
C. Interesting Activities for Children
D. A Special Experience

答案

12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B

解析

【分析】
这是一篇人物故事类阅读理解,解题时可以先浏览所有题干,标记每个题的核心关键词,带着问题回到原文对应位置定位信息,就能快速选出答案:
1. 第12题核心关键词是Amy的年龄,直接在原文找出现Amy名字的句子提取年龄信息即可;
2. 第13题核心关键词是父母策划100项活动的原因,定位到出现“plan 100 different outdoor activities”的句子,找到so对应的前半句原因即可;
3. 第14题核心关键词是两个女孩参与活动的感受,定位到描述女孩参与活动状态的句子提取情绪类形容词;
4. 第15题是主旨大意选标题,重点看文章首尾段的总起内容,匹配最贴合全文核心的选项,排除片面的干扰项。
【解析】
12. 原文第二段明确提到“They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella.”,可知Amy是11岁,对应选项B。
13. 原文第二段说明“Tim and Kerry don't want their children to spend their free time in front of the TV, so they plan 100 different outdoor activities for the two girls.”,可知他们策划100项活动的原因是不想让孩子把空闲时间花在看电视上,对应选项A。
14. 原文第三段明确说明“The two girls always feel excited when doing the activities.”,可知两个女孩参与活动时的感受是兴奋的,对应选项D。
15. 文章首段就抛出“学生做完作业后如何度过空闲时间”的问题,点明“Here's a good example”,全文都围绕Meek一家给孩子安排丰富的课后户外活动的例子展开,最贴合的标题是“关于课后活动的好范例”,对应选项B。
【答案】
12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本篇阅读整体难度较低,绝大多数题目都是直接可以在原文找到原句对应的细节题,不需要复杂推理,学生只要掌握带着题干关键词回文定位的阅读技巧就能轻松选出正确答案,最后一道主旨题只需要结合首段的总起句就能快速排除偏离核心的干扰项,适合基础阶段的学生训练信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.8