六、任务型阅读。(2025·江苏徐州铜山区期中改编)
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Beijing Library in Beijing's Tongzhou District opened to the public on December 27th, 2023. It offers people a modern and relaxing space to enjoy reading.
Beijing Library covers an area of about 75,000 square metres. The Forest Reading Hall is the world's largest hall, with an area of about 21,800 square metres. It is certified by Guinness World Records. The library is called the “forest of knowledge” because of the shape of its roof.
There are about eight million books in the library. It provides people with a relaxing space for reading and learning about the culture of Beijing. There are over seven million books in the underground intelligent stacks(书库). Robots can take the books to the reading area within 15 minutes. With the help of robots, people can easily get the book they want without having to search for it themselves.
Ms Cheng lives in Tongzhou District. “I can't wait to take my child to the library and I am happy that there is a good outdoor space for children in the library. For children, reading in such a beautiful library is really interesting. It's a perfect place for lifelong learning,” she said.
1. Why is the library called the “forest of knowledge”?
2. What can you infer(推断)from Ms Cheng's words?
3. How will you feel if you go to visit this smart library?
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Beijing Library in Beijing's Tongzhou District opened to the public on December 27th, 2023. It offers people a modern and relaxing space to enjoy reading.
Beijing Library covers an area of about 75,000 square metres. The Forest Reading Hall is the world's largest hall, with an area of about 21,800 square metres. It is certified by Guinness World Records. The library is called the “forest of knowledge” because of the shape of its roof.
There are about eight million books in the library. It provides people with a relaxing space for reading and learning about the culture of Beijing. There are over seven million books in the underground intelligent stacks(书库). Robots can take the books to the reading area within 15 minutes. With the help of robots, people can easily get the book they want without having to search for it themselves.
Ms Cheng lives in Tongzhou District. “I can't wait to take my child to the library and I am happy that there is a good outdoor space for children in the library. For children, reading in such a beautiful library is really interesting. It's a perfect place for lifelong learning,” she said.
1. Why is the library called the “forest of knowledge”?
Because of the shape of its roof.
2. What can you infer(推断)from Ms Cheng's words?
She speaks highly of the library.(言之有理即可)
3. How will you feel if you go to visit this smart library?
I will feel excited and relaxed.(言之有理即可)
答案
1. Because of the shape of its roof.
2. She speaks highly of the library.(言之有理即可)
3. I will feel excited and relaxed.(言之有理即可)
2. She speaks highly of the library.(言之有理即可)
3. I will feel excited and relaxed.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
做这道任务型阅读时,我们可以按照先读题干划关键词、再回原文定位信息、最后整理答案的思路来解题:
1. 第一题是细节题,先划出关键词"forest of knowledge",回到原文对应段落找带这个称呼的句子,就能直接找到对应的原因。
2. 第二题是推断题,把程女士说的所有内容通读一遍,梳理她表达的正向态度,总结出她对图书馆的评价即可,不需要额外添加无关内容。
3. 第三题是开放类问题,结合文中提到的图书馆智能、环境舒适优美的特点,写出符合逻辑的真实感受就可以,表述通顺即可得分。
【解析】
1. 定位到文章第二段末尾的原句"The library is called the “forest of knowledge” because of the shape of its roof.",直接提取对应的原因作为答案即可。
2. 阅读程女士的发言:她表示迫不及待要带孩子去图书馆,认可馆内设置了优质的儿童户外空间,认为孩子在这里阅读很有趣,还称赞这里是适合终身学习的完美场所,完全能体现出她对这个图书馆的高度认可,回答符合文意、言之有理即可。
3. 文中介绍了该图书馆有超大的森林阅读厅、智能机器人快速送书、环境舒适优美的特点,结合这些特点表达自己的感受,比如觉得兴奋、放松,感受到科技给阅读带来的便利等,表述通顺合理即可。
【答案】
1. Because of the shape of its roof.
2. She speaks highly of the library.(言之有理即可)
3. I will feel excited and relaxed.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
细节信息查找
文本推理判断
开放性阅读表达
【点评】
本题难度较低,前两问分别考察学生快速定位文本细节的基础阅读能力,以及结合人物发言推断态度的逻辑能力,最后一问设置为开放题,引导学生结合文本内容输出个人真实感受,没有硬性标准答案,学生只要紧扣文本内容作答都可以得分,适合巩固基础阅读解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这道任务型阅读时,我们可以按照先读题干划关键词、再回原文定位信息、最后整理答案的思路来解题:
1. 第一题是细节题,先划出关键词"forest of knowledge",回到原文对应段落找带这个称呼的句子,就能直接找到对应的原因。
2. 第二题是推断题,把程女士说的所有内容通读一遍,梳理她表达的正向态度,总结出她对图书馆的评价即可,不需要额外添加无关内容。
3. 第三题是开放类问题,结合文中提到的图书馆智能、环境舒适优美的特点,写出符合逻辑的真实感受就可以,表述通顺即可得分。
【解析】
1. 定位到文章第二段末尾的原句"The library is called the “forest of knowledge” because of the shape of its roof.",直接提取对应的原因作为答案即可。
2. 阅读程女士的发言:她表示迫不及待要带孩子去图书馆,认可馆内设置了优质的儿童户外空间,认为孩子在这里阅读很有趣,还称赞这里是适合终身学习的完美场所,完全能体现出她对这个图书馆的高度认可,回答符合文意、言之有理即可。
3. 文中介绍了该图书馆有超大的森林阅读厅、智能机器人快速送书、环境舒适优美的特点,结合这些特点表达自己的感受,比如觉得兴奋、放松,感受到科技给阅读带来的便利等,表述通顺合理即可。
【答案】
1. Because of the shape of its roof.
2. She speaks highly of the library.(言之有理即可)
3. I will feel excited and relaxed.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
细节信息查找
文本推理判断
开放性阅读表达
【点评】
本题难度较低,前两问分别考察学生快速定位文本细节的基础阅读能力,以及结合人物发言推断态度的逻辑能力,最后一问设置为开放题,引导学生结合文本内容输出个人真实感受,没有硬性标准答案,学生只要紧扣文本内容作答都可以得分,适合巩固基础阅读解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
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