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1. 不要放弃你的梦想,总有一天你会成功的。(汉译英)
Don't
2. 现在6:30了。穿上衣服去上学吧。你要迟到了。(汉译英)
It's half past six.
3. 格林先生不久就要回加拿大了。我们为他举办一个告别晚会吧。(汉译英)
Mr Green
4. 睡觉时不要把你的手机放在枕头旁边。(汉译英)
5. 不要说话。到上课时间了。我们一起读英语吧!(汉译英)
6. You shouldn't eat too many sweet snacks.(改为祈使句)
7. You mustn't draw on the wall, Li Ming.(改为祈使句)
8. Would you please not park your car here?(改为祈使句)
9. We can fly kites together this weekend.(改为祈使句)
this weekend.
10. If you work hard, you'll be successful.(改为祈使句)
Don't
give
up
your dream, and you will succeed one day.2. 现在6:30了。穿上衣服去上学吧。你要迟到了。(汉译英)
It's half past six.
Put
on
your clothes and go to school. You will be late.3. 格林先生不久就要回加拿大了。我们为他举办一个告别晚会吧。(汉译英)
Mr Green
is
going
back to Canada soon. Let's
have a goodbye party for him.4. 睡觉时不要把你的手机放在枕头旁边。(汉译英)
Don't
put your mobile phone beside
your pillow while sleeping.5. 不要说话。到上课时间了。我们一起读英语吧!(汉译英)
Don't
talk
. It's time for class. Let's
read English!6. You shouldn't eat too many sweet snacks.(改为祈使句)
Don't
eat
too many sweet snacks.7. You mustn't draw on the wall, Li Ming.(改为祈使句)
Don't
draw
on the wall, Li Ming.8. Would you please not park your car here?(改为祈使句)
Don't
park
your car here, please.9. We can fly kites together this weekend.(改为祈使句)
Let's
fly
kites
together this weekend.this weekend.
10. If you work hard, you'll be successful.(改为祈使句)
Work
hard
, and you'll be successful.答案
1. give up
2. Put on
3. is going; Let's
4. Don't; beside
5. Don't talk; Let's
6. Don't eat
7. Don't draw/Never draw
8. Don't park
9. Let's fly kites
10. Work hard
2. Put on
3. is going; Let's
4. Don't; beside
5. Don't talk; Let's
6. Don't eat
7. Don't draw/Never draw
8. Don't park
9. Let's fly kites
10. Work hard
解析
【分析】
本题主要考查常用动词短语的汉英互译及祈使句的构成与转换。解题时需先明确每句对应的核心短语，再结合祈使句的规则（肯定祈使句用动词原形开头，否定祈使句用Don't+动词原形，表建议用Let's+动词原形）完成填空或转换。
【解析】
1. “放弃”的固定短语为give up，否定祈使句Don't后接动词原形，故填give up；
2. “穿上”的固定短语为put on，祈使句用动词原形开头，故填Put on；
3. 由soon可知用一般将来时，be going结构表将来，主语Mr Green为单数，故填is going；“让我们”表建议用Let's；
4. 否定祈使句用Don't开头，“在…旁边”用beside，故填Don't；beside；
5. “不要说话”的否定祈使句为Don't talk，“让我们”表建议用Let's，故填Don't talk；Let's；
6. 原句表禁止吃，转换为否定祈使句，用Don't+动词原形eat，故填Don't eat；
7. 原句表禁止画，转换为否定祈使句，用Don't+动词原形draw，故填Don't draw；
8. 原句表不要停车，转换为否定祈使句，用Don't+动词原形park，故填Don't park；
9. 原句表一起放风筝，转换为Let's开头的祈使句，即Let's+动词短语fly kites，故填Let's fly kites；
10. 原句表努力工作，转换为动词原形开头的肯定祈使句，故填Work hard。
【答案】
1. give up
2. Put on
3. is going; Let's
4. Don't; beside
5. Don't talk; Let's
6. Don't eat
7. Don't draw
8. Don't park
9. Let's fly kites
10. Work hard
【知识点】
祈使句的构成、常用动词短语、一般将来时
【点评】
本题围绕基础的动词短语和祈使句展开，涵盖汉译英和句式转换，是初中英语的核心基础考点，需牢记固定搭配和祈使句的基本规则，整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题主要考查常用动词短语的汉英互译及祈使句的构成与转换。解题时需先明确每句对应的核心短语，再结合祈使句的规则（肯定祈使句用动词原形开头，否定祈使句用Don't+动词原形，表建议用Let's+动词原形）完成填空或转换。
【解析】
1. “放弃”的固定短语为give up，否定祈使句Don't后接动词原形，故填give up；
2. “穿上”的固定短语为put on，祈使句用动词原形开头，故填Put on；
3. 由soon可知用一般将来时，be going结构表将来，主语Mr Green为单数，故填is going；“让我们”表建议用Let's；
4. 否定祈使句用Don't开头，“在…旁边”用beside，故填Don't；beside；
5. “不要说话”的否定祈使句为Don't talk，“让我们”表建议用Let's，故填Don't talk；Let's；
6. 原句表禁止吃，转换为否定祈使句，用Don't+动词原形eat，故填Don't eat；
7. 原句表禁止画，转换为否定祈使句，用Don't+动词原形draw，故填Don't draw；
8. 原句表不要停车，转换为否定祈使句，用Don't+动词原形park，故填Don't park；
9. 原句表一起放风筝，转换为Let's开头的祈使句，即Let's+动词短语fly kites，故填Let's fly kites；
10. 原句表努力工作，转换为动词原形开头的肯定祈使句，故填Work hard。
【答案】
1. give up
2. Put on
3. is going; Let's
4. Don't; beside
5. Don't talk; Let's
6. Don't eat
7. Don't draw
8. Don't park
9. Let's fly kites
10. Work hard
【知识点】
祈使句的构成、常用动词短语、一般将来时
【点评】
本题围绕基础的动词短语和祈使句展开，涵盖汉译英和句式转换，是初中英语的核心基础考点，需牢记固定搭配和祈使句的基本规则，整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6
A
Recently, a video game named Black Myth:Wukong has been a great hit all over the world. Black Myth is China's first AAA video game. Why is it so popular? It is because of the Chinese culture inside it.
Wukong is a main character from Journey to the West, a Chinese classic god-evil novel written about 500 years ago. "Chinese god-evil stories are fantastic themselves. No one would dislike them once they start to learn about them. And my game just opens a window." Said Feng, the game's producer. For this reason, although players from other countries were not fans of Chinese culture, they are now "hard-working" on every detail(细节) of the novel. For almost the first time, the world tries actively to understand Chinese culture.
The beautiful scenes(风景) in the game are also attractive. Among the 36 places that appear in the game, 27 are real in Shanxi Province. Take the Hanging Temple for example. It was built nearly 1,500 years ago and truly hangs on a steep cliff (峭壁). Players are amazed when they realise it is a true attraction.
An American player said, "China is rich in culture and stories. I hope we can get more like this. I would love to go to China some day."
1. What makes the game so popular?
A. The first AAA video game.
B. The special game character.
C. The Chinese culture.
D. The popularity among people.
2. Why does the world try to understand Chinese culture for the first time?
A. Because game players are interested in the Chinese culture in the game.
B. Because Journey to the West has fans all over the world.
C. Because players from other countries are always very hard-working.
D. Because god-evil stories are so interesting and fantastic.
3. What's the meaning of the underlined word "attractive"?
A. Large. B. Meaningful.
C. Enjoyable. D. Common.
4.（新趋势）What's the structure of this passage?
5. What is the best title for this news?
A. The hit of Journey to the West
B. The way to be top game players
C. The first AAA video game
D. The Chinese culture in a popular video game
Recently, a video game named Black Myth:Wukong has been a great hit all over the world. Black Myth is China's first AAA video game. Why is it so popular? It is because of the Chinese culture inside it.
Wukong is a main character from Journey to the West, a Chinese classic god-evil novel written about 500 years ago. "Chinese god-evil stories are fantastic themselves. No one would dislike them once they start to learn about them. And my game just opens a window." Said Feng, the game's producer. For this reason, although players from other countries were not fans of Chinese culture, they are now "hard-working" on every detail(细节) of the novel. For almost the first time, the world tries actively to understand Chinese culture.
The beautiful scenes(风景) in the game are also attractive. Among the 36 places that appear in the game, 27 are real in Shanxi Province. Take the Hanging Temple for example. It was built nearly 1,500 years ago and truly hangs on a steep cliff (峭壁). Players are amazed when they realise it is a true attraction.
An American player said, "China is rich in culture and stories. I hope we can get more like this. I would love to go to China some day."
1. What makes the game so popular?
A. The first AAA video game.
B. The special game character.
C. The Chinese culture.
D. The popularity among people.
2. Why does the world try to understand Chinese culture for the first time?
A. Because game players are interested in the Chinese culture in the game.
B. Because Journey to the West has fans all over the world.
C. Because players from other countries are always very hard-working.
D. Because god-evil stories are so interesting and fantastic.
3. What's the meaning of the underlined word "attractive"?
A. Large. B. Meaningful.
C. Enjoyable. D. Common.
4.（新趋势）What's the structure of this passage?
5. What is the best title for this news?
A. The hit of Journey to the West
B. The way to be top game players
C. The first AAA video game
D. The Chinese culture in a popular video game
答案
A篇 本文介绍了一款名为《黑神话:悟空》的游戏,它融合了中国文化元素,吸引了全球玩家的关注和喜爱,促进了世界对中国文化的了解。
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨大意，再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容，逐一分析选项：1题考查细节原因，定位第一段；2题考查因果逻辑，定位第二段；3题考查词义猜测，结合上下文语境；4题考查文章结构，梳理段落逻辑；5题考查主旨提炼，概括核心内容。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段最后一句“It is because of the Chinese culture inside it.”可知，游戏受欢迎的原因是其中的中国文化，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：根据第二段“although players from other countries were not fans of Chinese culture, they are now 'hard-working' on every detail of the novel. For almost the first time, the world tries actively to understand Chinese culture.”可知，世界首次主动了解中国文化是因为游戏玩家对游戏里的中国文化感兴趣，故选A。
3. 词义猜测题：根据第三段“The beautiful scenes in the game are also attractive. ... Players are amazed when they realise it is a true attraction.”可知，游戏场景很吸引人，attractive意为“吸引人的”，对应选项C（enjoyable，令人愉快的），故选C。
4. 文章结构题：原文第一段总述游戏受欢迎的原因是中国文化，第二段讲游戏中的文化元素（《西游记》），第三段讲游戏的美丽场景，第四段讲玩家反馈，结构为总-分结构，对应选项B的结构，故选B。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕热门游戏《黑神话：悟空》中的中国文化展开，介绍其受欢迎的原因，故最佳标题为D选项“The Chinese culture in a popular video game”，故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合热门游戏选材，贴近学生生活，考查了阅读理解中常见的细节理解、词义猜测、文章结构、主旨大意等题型，注重学生的信息定位和语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨大意，再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容，逐一分析选项：1题考查细节原因，定位第一段；2题考查因果逻辑，定位第二段；3题考查词义猜测，结合上下文语境；4题考查文章结构，梳理段落逻辑；5题考查主旨提炼，概括核心内容。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段最后一句“It is because of the Chinese culture inside it.”可知，游戏受欢迎的原因是其中的中国文化，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：根据第二段“although players from other countries were not fans of Chinese culture, they are now 'hard-working' on every detail of the novel. For almost the first time, the world tries actively to understand Chinese culture.”可知，世界首次主动了解中国文化是因为游戏玩家对游戏里的中国文化感兴趣，故选A。
3. 词义猜测题：根据第三段“The beautiful scenes in the game are also attractive. ... Players are amazed when they realise it is a true attraction.”可知，游戏场景很吸引人，attractive意为“吸引人的”，对应选项C（enjoyable，令人愉快的），故选C。
4. 文章结构题：原文第一段总述游戏受欢迎的原因是中国文化，第二段讲游戏中的文化元素（《西游记》），第三段讲游戏的美丽场景，第四段讲玩家反馈，结构为总-分结构，对应选项B的结构，故选B。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕热门游戏《黑神话：悟空》中的中国文化展开，介绍其受欢迎的原因，故最佳标题为D选项“The Chinese culture in a popular video game”，故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合热门游戏选材，贴近学生生活，考查了阅读理解中常见的细节理解、词义猜测、文章结构、主旨大意等题型，注重学生的信息定位和语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
