四、从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话。(有一项多余)
A: Hi, Lily. Do you like doing some shopping?
B: Yes. It's very fun. A: 1.
B: OK. What would you like?
A: 2.
(After a while. )
B: Look at this white cap.
A: It looks great. But I don't like white.
B: How about that red one?
A: Cool! I want to take it.
[Then the shop assistant(售货员) comes. ]
C: 3.
C: It's forty-eight yuan. A: 5.
C: OK. Here you are. A: Thank you. Here's the money.
A. Can I help you?
B. How much is it?
C. How about forty yuan?
D. I'd like a nice cap.
E. Would you like to go shopping with me now?
F. How much are they?
A: Hi, Lily. Do you like doing some shopping?
B: Yes. It's very fun. A: 1.
E
B: OK. What would you like?
A: 2.
D
(After a while. )
B: Look at this white cap.
A: It looks great. But I don't like white.
B: How about that red one?
A: Cool! I want to take it.
[Then the shop assistant(售货员) comes. ]
C: 3.
A
A: Yes! I'd like this red cap. 4. B
C: It's forty-eight yuan. A: 5.
C
C: OK. Here you are. A: Thank you. Here's the money.
A. Can I help you?
B. How much is it?
C. How about forty yuan?
D. I'd like a nice cap.
E. Would you like to go shopping with me now?
F. How much are they?
答案
1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为日常购物情景的补全对话题,解题思路是:先通读对话,理解上下文语境,结合选项的含义,逐个匹配每个空缺处的逻辑关系。首先根据A与B的对话,确定A邀请B购物的内容;再根据A的需求确定想要的物品;接着结合售货员的出场用语、价格询问及还价的语境,依次匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 空1:上文A询问B是否喜欢购物,B表示喜欢,下文A说“OK. What would you like?”,说明A是邀请B一起购物,对应选项E(Would you like to go shopping with me now?)。
2. 空2:上文B问A想要什么,A需表达自己想要的物品,结合后续提到的“cap”,对应选项D(I'd like a nice cap.)。
3. 空3:售货员出场时的常用服务用语是“Can I help you?”,对应选项A。
4. 空4:下文售货员回答价格为48元,说明此处A询问的是物品价格,对应选项B(How much is it?)。
5. 空5:下文售货员同意了A的提议,说明此处A在还价,对应选项C(How about forty yuan?)。
【答案】
1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
补全对话、日常情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕购物场景展开,考查学生对日常交际用语的掌握,逻辑清晰,难度较低,只要理清上下文语境即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为日常购物情景的补全对话题,解题思路是:先通读对话,理解上下文语境,结合选项的含义,逐个匹配每个空缺处的逻辑关系。首先根据A与B的对话,确定A邀请B购物的内容;再根据A的需求确定想要的物品;接着结合售货员的出场用语、价格询问及还价的语境,依次匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 空1:上文A询问B是否喜欢购物,B表示喜欢,下文A说“OK. What would you like?”,说明A是邀请B一起购物,对应选项E(Would you like to go shopping with me now?)。
2. 空2:上文B问A想要什么,A需表达自己想要的物品,结合后续提到的“cap”,对应选项D(I'd like a nice cap.)。
3. 空3:售货员出场时的常用服务用语是“Can I help you?”,对应选项A。
4. 空4:下文售货员回答价格为48元,说明此处A询问的是物品价格,对应选项B(How much is it?)。
5. 空5:下文售货员同意了A的提议,说明此处A在还价,对应选项C(How about forty yuan?)。
【答案】
1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
补全对话、日常情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕购物场景展开,考查学生对日常交际用语的掌握,逻辑清晰,难度较低,只要理清上下文语境即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、连词成句,并组成一段通顺的对话。
Tom: Mum, happy Mid-Autumn Festival! 1.
Mum: Thank you, Tom! Wow, a beautiful bow! I love it!
Tom: You are welcome. Mum, can we have dinner now?
Mum: Wait a minute. You can eat a mooncake first.
Tom: Thank you, Mum. 2.
Mum: Sure. We can get together and have a big dinner.
Tom: Great! 3.
Mum: We also watch the bright moon after dinner.
Tom: I like this festival too. 4.
Tom: Mum, happy Mid-Autumn Festival! 1.
I have a gift for you.
[I, you, have, gift, a, for (.)]Mum: Thank you, Tom! Wow, a beautiful bow! I love it!
Tom: You are welcome. Mum, can we have dinner now?
Mum: Wait a minute. You can eat a mooncake first.
Tom: Thank you, Mum. 2.
Do you like this festival?
[do, festival, you, like, this (?)]Mum: Sure. We can get together and have a big dinner.
Tom: Great! 3.
What else do we do at this festival?
[do, what, else, we, do, at, festival, this (?)]Mum: We also watch the bright moon after dinner.
Tom: I like this festival too. 4.
We all have a good time at this festival.
[good, we, this, have, a, time, at, all, festival (.)]答案
1. I have a gift for you. 2. Do you like this festival? 3. What else do we do at this festival?
4. We all have a good time at this festival.
4. We all have a good time at this festival.
解析
【分析】
这类英语连词成句题,需先根据句末标点判断句子类型(陈述句/疑问句),再梳理句子成分(主语、谓语、宾语、状语等),结合英语句型规则和固定搭配组合单词:1. 句末为句号,是陈述句,确定主语、谓语、宾语及状语;2. 句末为问号,是一般疑问句,需将助动词提前;3. 句末为问号,是特殊疑问句,需将特殊疑问词组提前;4. 句末为句号,是陈述句,结合固定短语搭配组合。
【解析】
1. 句末为陈述句标点,单词中I作主语,have作谓语,a gift作宾语,for you表对象,组合为:I have a gift for you.
2. 句末为疑问句标点,是一般疑问句,将助动词do置于句首,主语you,谓语like,宾语this festival,组合为:Do you like this festival?
3. 句末为疑问句标点,是特殊疑问句,将特殊疑问词组what else置于句首,助动词do,主语we,谓语do,状语at this festival,组合为:What else do we do at this festival?
4. 句末为陈述句标点,主语we,固定搭配all have a good time,状语at this festival,组合为:We all have a good time at this festival.
【答案】
1. I have a gift for you. 2. Do you like this festival? 3. What else do we do at this festival? 4. We all have a good time at this festival.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为英语基础连词成句题,考察学生对英语不同句式结构的掌握及固定短语的运用,属于巩固基础的常规题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
这类英语连词成句题,需先根据句末标点判断句子类型(陈述句/疑问句),再梳理句子成分(主语、谓语、宾语、状语等),结合英语句型规则和固定搭配组合单词:1. 句末为句号,是陈述句,确定主语、谓语、宾语及状语;2. 句末为问号,是一般疑问句,需将助动词提前;3. 句末为问号,是特殊疑问句,需将特殊疑问词组提前;4. 句末为句号,是陈述句,结合固定短语搭配组合。
【解析】
1. 句末为陈述句标点,单词中I作主语,have作谓语,a gift作宾语,for you表对象,组合为:I have a gift for you.
2. 句末为疑问句标点,是一般疑问句,将助动词do置于句首,主语you,谓语like,宾语this festival,组合为:Do you like this festival?
3. 句末为疑问句标点,是特殊疑问句,将特殊疑问词组what else置于句首,助动词do,主语we,谓语do,状语at this festival,组合为:What else do we do at this festival?
4. 句末为陈述句标点,主语we,固定搭配all have a good time,状语at this festival,组合为:We all have a good time at this festival.
【答案】
1. I have a gift for you. 2. Do you like this festival? 3. What else do we do at this festival? 4. We all have a good time at this festival.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为英语基础连词成句题,考察学生对英语不同句式结构的掌握及固定短语的运用,属于巩固基础的常规题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
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