二、阳光中学新开设了一门课,同学们对这门课的体会和感想是怎样的?请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tingting,from Class 2,Grade 7
I can learn to cook some food in the labour(劳动)class. For example,I learn how to cook Mapo tofu and make fruit juice for my family. I like cooking. Cooking makes me happy.
Dongdong,from Class 3,Grade 7
The labour class helps me. Thanks to my teacher,I learn to clean my room and pack my school things. My parents are busy with their work,so I can help them do housework. I think it's a good way to show my love and thanks to my parents.
Huahua,from Class 5,Grade 7
The labour class helps me learn to plant some vegetables and cook some food. I like it very much! I'm busy from Monday to Friday,so I can cook on Saturdays and Sundays. It's great!
1. From which subject do the three students learn life skills?(
A. PE.
B. Maths.
C. Labour.
D. History.
2. What does Tingting think of cooking?(
A. It is hard for her.
B. It makes her tired.
C. It is boring for her.
D. It makes her happy.
3. What does Dongdong learn to do in the labour class?(
①cook some food
②clean the room
③pack school things
④plant vegetables
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②③
D. ③④
4. What can we know from the passage?(
A. Dongdong is good to his parents.
B. The three students are busy every day.
C. Tingting often cooks with her friends.
D. Huahua can do some cooking on school days.
5. What can we infer from the three students' words?(
A. They all like the labour class.
B. They don't think the labour class is useful.
C. They all learn to cook in the labour class.
D. They all have the labour class at the weekend.
Tingting,from Class 2,Grade 7
I can learn to cook some food in the labour(劳动)class. For example,I learn how to cook Mapo tofu and make fruit juice for my family. I like cooking. Cooking makes me happy.
Dongdong,from Class 3,Grade 7
The labour class helps me. Thanks to my teacher,I learn to clean my room and pack my school things. My parents are busy with their work,so I can help them do housework. I think it's a good way to show my love and thanks to my parents.
Huahua,from Class 5,Grade 7
The labour class helps me learn to plant some vegetables and cook some food. I like it very much! I'm busy from Monday to Friday,so I can cook on Saturdays and Sundays. It's great!
1. From which subject do the three students learn life skills?(
C
)A. PE.
B. Maths.
C. Labour.
D. History.
2. What does Tingting think of cooking?(
D
)A. It is hard for her.
B. It makes her tired.
C. It is boring for her.
D. It makes her happy.
3. What does Dongdong learn to do in the labour class?(
C
)①cook some food
②clean the room
③pack school things
④plant vegetables
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②③
D. ③④
4. What can we know from the passage?(
A
)A. Dongdong is good to his parents.
B. The three students are busy every day.
C. Tingting often cooks with her friends.
D. Huahua can do some cooking on school days.
5. What can we infer from the three students' words?(
A
)A. They all like the labour class.
B. They don't think the labour class is useful.
C. They all learn to cook in the labour class.
D. They all have the labour class at the weekend.
答案
1. C
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. A
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. A
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解和推理判断两类题型。解题思路:1. 细节理解题需精准定位原文对应语句,查找题干所需信息;2. 推理判断题需结合原文内容,排除主观臆断或与原文不符的选项,选出合理结论。每道题都要回到原文对应人物的描述中,避免脱离原文答题。
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据三位学生的描述均提到“labour class(劳动课)”,他们在劳动课上学习生活技能,故选C。
2. 细节理解题:根据Tingting的表述“Cooking makes me happy.”可知她认为烹饪让自己开心,故选D。
3. 细节理解题:根据Dongdong的话“I learn to clean my room and pack my school things.”可知他在劳动课上学了打扫房间(②)和整理学习用品(③),故选C。
4. 推理判断题:A选项:Dongdong帮父母做家务,体现他对父母的关爱,正确;B选项:Huahua仅提到周一至周五忙,并非每天忙,错误;C选项:Tingting是为家人做饭,而非和朋友,错误;D选项:Huahua是周末做饭,不是上学日,错误,故选A。
5. 推理判断题:A选项:三位学生分别表达了对劳动课的喜爱(Tingting喜欢烹饪、Dongdong认为是表达爱的好方式、Huahua非常喜欢),正确;B选项:他们都认可劳动课的实用性,错误;C选项:Dongdong未提到学做饭,错误;D选项:仅Huahua提到周末做饭,无法推断都在周末上课,错误,故选A。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】本题是贴近学生生活的英语阅读理解题,考查细节查找与推理判断能力,题目设置合理,只要仔细阅读原文定位信息即可正确解答,适合初中学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据三位学生的描述均提到“labour class(劳动课)”,他们在劳动课上学习生活技能,故选C。
2. 细节理解题:根据Tingting的表述“Cooking makes me happy.”可知她认为烹饪让自己开心,故选D。
3. 细节理解题:根据Dongdong的话“I learn to clean my room and pack my school things.”可知他在劳动课上学了打扫房间(②)和整理学习用品(③),故选C。
4. 推理判断题:A选项:Dongdong帮父母做家务,体现他对父母的关爱,正确;B选项:Huahua仅提到周一至周五忙,并非每天忙,错误;C选项:Tingting是为家人做饭,而非和朋友,错误;D选项:Huahua是周末做饭,不是上学日,错误,故选A。
5. 推理判断题:A选项:三位学生分别表达了对劳动课的喜爱(Tingting喜欢烹饪、Dongdong认为是表达爱的好方式、Huahua非常喜欢),正确;B选项:他们都认可劳动课的实用性,错误;C选项:Dongdong未提到学做饭,错误;D选项:仅Huahua提到周末做饭,无法推断都在周末上课,错误,故选A。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】本题是贴近学生生活的英语阅读理解题,考查细节查找与推理判断能力,题目设置合理,只要仔细阅读原文定位信息即可正确解答,适合初中学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.6
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