三、“Help Andy!”——单元项目“Day 2”。
请仿照示例,帮助Andy梳理事情的因果链。
示例:Andy can't focus(集中) in class because he doesn't have breakfast.
1. Andy doesn't have breakfast because
2.
Andy
3. Andy
4. Andy
请仿照示例,帮助Andy梳理事情的因果链。
he gets up late
.2.
gets up late
because he goes to bed late
.goes to bed late
because he finishes his homework late
.finishes his homework late
because he plays games on the phone for a long time
.答案
示例: Andy can't focus(集中) in class because he doesn't have breakfast.
1. Andy doesn't have breakfast because he gets up late .
2. Andy gets up late because he goes to bed late .
3. Andy goes to bed late because he finishes his homework late .
4. Andy finishes his homework late because he plays games on the phone for a long time .
解析
【分析】
首先观察每幅插图的内容,按事件发展的因果逻辑梳理:从最后一幅插图Andy玩手机的行为,往前推导到作业完成晚、睡觉晚、起床晚,最终到没吃早饭的结果,对应每道小题的插图,依次匹配因果关系,确保每句的原因和结果对应插图的场景。
【解析】
1. 观察插图2,Andy没吃早饭,结合事件顺序,原因是他起床晚,所以填he gets up late;
2. 观察插图3,Andy睡觉晚,原因是他作业完成晚,所以填gets up late;he goes to bed late;
3. 观察插图4,Andy作业完成晚,原因是他玩手机太久,所以填goes to bed late;he finishes his homework late;
4. 观察插图5,Andy作业完成晚,原因是他玩手机很久,所以填finishes his homework late;he plays games on the phone for a long time;
【答案】

示例: Andy can't focus(集中) in class because he doesn't have breakfast.

1. Andy doesn't have breakfast because he gets up late .

2. Andy gets up late because he goes to bed late .

3. Andy goes to bed late because he finishes his homework late .

4. Andy finishes his homework late because he plays games on the phone for a long time .
【知识点】
因果关系、看图写话、英语表达
【点评】
本题通过多幅插图构建事件链,考查学生的观察能力、逻辑推理能力和英语句子表达能力,要求学生结合图片内容梳理事件的因果顺序,难度适中,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先观察每幅插图的内容,按事件发展的因果逻辑梳理:从最后一幅插图Andy玩手机的行为,往前推导到作业完成晚、睡觉晚、起床晚,最终到没吃早饭的结果,对应每道小题的插图,依次匹配因果关系,确保每句的原因和结果对应插图的场景。
【解析】
1. 观察插图2,Andy没吃早饭,结合事件顺序,原因是他起床晚,所以填he gets up late;
2. 观察插图3,Andy睡觉晚,原因是他作业完成晚,所以填gets up late;he goes to bed late;
3. 观察插图4,Andy作业完成晚,原因是他玩手机太久,所以填goes to bed late;he finishes his homework late;
4. 观察插图5,Andy作业完成晚,原因是他玩手机很久,所以填finishes his homework late;he plays games on the phone for a long time;
【答案】
示例: Andy can't focus(集中) in class because he doesn't have breakfast.
1. Andy doesn't have breakfast because he gets up late .
2. Andy gets up late because he goes to bed late .
3. Andy goes to bed late because he finishes his homework late .
4. Andy finishes his homework late because he plays games on the phone for a long time .
【知识点】
因果关系、看图写话、英语表达
【点评】
本题通过多幅插图构建事件链,考查学生的观察能力、逻辑推理能力和英语句子表达能力,要求学生结合图片内容梳理事件的因果顺序,难度适中,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
一、甜甜在周末经常做什么?请读一读下列句子,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。每个短语限用一次。
go to a restaurant at weekends
for a while do housework
1.
2. When she
3. After doing housework, she plays with her cat
4. Tiantian often
go to a restaurant at weekends
for a while do housework
1.
At weekends
, Tiantian helps her parents with housework.2. When she
does housework
, she listens to happy music.3. After doing housework, she plays with her cat
for a while
.4. Tiantian often
goes to a restaurant
with her family for dinner. She likes to have Mapo tofu there.答案
1. At weekends
2. does housework
3. for a while
4. goes to a restaurant
2. does housework
3. for a while
4. goes to a restaurant
解析
【分析】
这道题是短语适当形式填空题,解题思路为:先通读每个句子理解语境,再结合所给短语的用法(动词短语需根据主语的人称和数变化形式,介词短语直接使用),同时注意每个短语限用一次,逐一匹配空缺处。1. 句1缺少时间状语,需选时间类短语;2. 句2主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词短语要变第三人称单数形式;3. 句3需表示时间长度的短语;4. 句4主语是第三人称单数,动词短语要变第三人称单数形式,结合语境选出行程类短语。
【解析】
1. 句1需时间状语,给定短语中“at weekends”是时间状语,置于句首时首字母大写,故填At weekends;
2. 句2主语为第三人称单数she,谓语动词短语“do housework”需变为第三人称单数形式does housework,符合语境;
3. 句3需表示“一会儿”的短语,“for a while”符合语境,直接使用;
4. 句4主语Tiantian是第三人称单数,动词短语“go to a restaurant”需变为第三人称单数形式goes to a restaurant,结合“和家人吃晚饭”的语境,符合要求。
【答案】
1. At weekends
2. does housework
3. for a while
4. goes to a restaurant
【知识点】
短语适当形式填空;一般现在时第三人称单数;介词短语运用
【点评】
本题考查常用短语的语境运用及一般现在时的语法变化,难度较低,学生只需结合句子语境和语法规则即可完成,适合基础巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
这道题是短语适当形式填空题,解题思路为:先通读每个句子理解语境,再结合所给短语的用法(动词短语需根据主语的人称和数变化形式,介词短语直接使用),同时注意每个短语限用一次,逐一匹配空缺处。1. 句1缺少时间状语,需选时间类短语;2. 句2主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词短语要变第三人称单数形式;3. 句3需表示时间长度的短语;4. 句4主语是第三人称单数,动词短语要变第三人称单数形式,结合语境选出行程类短语。
【解析】
1. 句1需时间状语,给定短语中“at weekends”是时间状语,置于句首时首字母大写,故填At weekends;
2. 句2主语为第三人称单数she,谓语动词短语“do housework”需变为第三人称单数形式does housework,符合语境;
3. 句3需表示“一会儿”的短语,“for a while”符合语境,直接使用;
4. 句4主语Tiantian是第三人称单数,动词短语“go to a restaurant”需变为第三人称单数形式goes to a restaurant,结合“和家人吃晚饭”的语境,符合要求。
【答案】
1. At weekends
2. does housework
3. for a while
4. goes to a restaurant
【知识点】
短语适当形式填空;一般现在时第三人称单数;介词短语运用
【点评】
本题考查常用短语的语境运用及一般现在时的语法变化,难度较低,学生只需结合句子语境和语法规则即可完成,适合基础巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
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