2025年课课练译林出版社八年级英语上册译林版安徽专版第144页答案
第二部分 听短文,回答问题(听两遍)
(
C
) 6. What is the first thing you should do during an earthquake?
A. Run everywhere.
B. Call for help.
C. Keep calm.
(
B
) 7. What should you do if you are in the classroom?
A. Run outside.
B. Go under a desk.
C. Jump off the building.
(
A
) 8. What should you do if you are in the playground?
A. Stay where you are.
B. Get into a building.
C. Go under a big tree.
(
A
) 9. What should you keep away from as they may hurt you badly?
A. Windows.
B. Doors.
C. Blackboards.
(
B
) 10. How many pieces of advice does the speaker tell us?
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 6.

答案

6. C
7. B
8. A
9. A
10. B
二、根据首字母提示填空,补全短文
Earthquakes happen very often in Tokyo, but Tokyo is not an unlucky city. The government builds many special parks to keep people s 1 during earthquakes. When an earthquake h 2, these parks become life - saving places.
Many u 3 things in those special parks can meet people's daily needs. For e 4, it is usually hard for people to get water after earthquakes. In the special parks, people can g 5 drinking water by water pumps (泵). I 6 people need to use the toilet, they can choose special toilets that can be used without water. What's m 7, if people need to cook, some special benches can become cooking tools.
However, those useful things alone are not enough for people to f 8 earthquakes. The most i 9 part lies in training people. This will let people think and m 10 faster during real earthquakes and let them protect themselves better.
1.
safe
2.
happens
3.
useful
4.
example
5.
get

6.
If
7.
more
8.
face/fight
9.
important
10.
move

答案

1. safe
2. happens
3. useful
4. example
5. get
6. If
7. more
8. face/fight
9. important
10. move

解析

【分析】
本题是根据首字母提示补全短文的题型,解题思路为:先通读全文把握短文主旨(东京特殊公园在地震中的作用),再结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一确定每个空的单词。需注意每个空的词性、句子结构及上下文逻辑,比如固定短语、主谓一致等细节。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“keep sb + 形容词”,结合语境地震时让人们安全,首字母s对应safe;
2. 主语earthquake为单数,一般现在时表客观情况,“发生”对应happens;
3. 修饰名词things,结合后文满足日常需求,“有用的”对应useful;
4. 固定短语“for example”(例如),对应example;
5. 结合语境通过水泵获取饮用水,“得到”对应get;
6. 引导条件状语从句,“如果”对应If;
7. 固定短语“what's more”(而且),对应more;
8. 结合语境应对地震,“面对/应对”对应face(或fight);
9. 结合后文强调训练的重要性,“重要的”对应important;
10. 结合语境地震时更快思考和行动,“行动”对应move。
【答案】
1. safe 2. happens 3. useful 4. example 5. get 6. If 7. more 8. face/fight 9. important 10. move
【知识点】
根据首字母提示填空;固定搭配;一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语词汇、固定搭配及语境的综合运用能力,需结合短文逻辑和语法规则完成填空,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5