(
—
A.Help yourself.
B.Take it easy.
C.No problem.
D.That's true.
D
)6. — What a fantastic song! It brings the good old days back to me.—
That's true
I feel the same.A.Help yourself.
B.Take it easy.
C.No problem.
D.That's true.
答案
6. D
解析
【分析】首先通读对话,理解语境:前者夸赞歌曲很棒,称歌曲让自己想起过去的美好时光,后者回应“我也有同样的感觉”,需要选择能赞同前者观点的答语。接着逐一分析选项含义,排除不符合语境的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“Help yourself”意为“请自便”,用于招待他人,不符合对话语境;B选项“Take it easy”意为“别紧张、放松”,用于安慰他人,不符合语境;C选项“No problem”意为“没问题”,用于回应请求或表示某事容易,不符合语境;D选项“That's true”意为“确实如此”,用于赞同对方的观点,契合对话中“我也有同样感觉”的赞同语境,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际(日常用语)
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的用语辨析,需结合对话语境选择恰当的回应,属于基础情景交际题。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“Help yourself”意为“请自便”,用于招待他人,不符合对话语境;B选项“Take it easy”意为“别紧张、放松”,用于安慰他人,不符合语境;C选项“No problem”意为“没问题”,用于回应请求或表示某事容易,不符合语境;D选项“That's true”意为“确实如此”,用于赞同对方的观点,契合对话中“我也有同样感觉”的赞同语境,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际(日常用语)
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的用语辨析,需结合对话语境选择恰当的回应,属于基础情景交际题。
【难度系数】0.8
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
主题群:人际沟通
子主题:人际关系
语篇类型:记叙文
难度:★★
Vanilla is one of my best friends. She is a lovely girl 1.
One day, I nearly ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. The teacher gave us our results of 3.
In the afternoon, Vanilla 9.
主题群:人际沟通
子主题:人际关系
语篇类型:记叙文
难度:★★
Vanilla is one of my best friends. She is a lovely girl 1.
with
two big, beautiful eyes. But she always hides 2. them
(they) behind a pair of glasses.One day, I nearly ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. The teacher gave us our results of 3.
a
Chinese test. I did much 4. worse
(bad) than others because I was crazy(迷恋的) about playing computer games those days. I felt so sad that I wouldn't talk to anyone. At lunchtime, I even stayed in the classroom by myself. 5. Suddenly
(sudden), I heard a voice. It was Vanilla. “You look very 6. unhappy
(happy),” she said. “What’s wrong?” I looked up at her, 7. but
said nothing. However, Vanilla didn’t go away. She kept 8. asking
(ask) me questions. “Is it because of the exam? Do you want me to show you the right answers?” I looked away from her. When I looked up again, Vanilla went away with my exam paper.In the afternoon, Vanilla 9.
came
(come) up to my desk and I was surprised to find the right answers were next to every mistake. My face turned red. Vanilla tried to help me all along. How nice she was! I couldn’t wait 10. to say
(say) “Thank you” to her. That afternoon, Vanilla and I went home on foot together. I felt so happy that we were still best friends.答案
1. with 2. them 3. a 4. worse 5. Suddenly
6. unhappy 7. but 8. asking 9. came
10. to say
6. unhappy 7. but 8. asking 9. came
10. to say
解析
【分析】
解题时需先通读短文理解语境,再结合语法规则、词性变化、固定搭配及上下文逻辑确定答案:1. 表“带有”用介词with;2. 动词hide后接人称代词宾格;3. 泛指一次语文考试用不定冠词a;4. 由than确定用bad的比较级;5. 副词作状语修饰句子;6. 结合考差语境用happy的反义词;7. 前后分句转折用but;8. 固定搭配keep doing;9. 全文过去时态用动词过去式;10. 固定搭配can't wait to do。
【解析】
1. 此处表示“有着一双大眼睛的女孩”,用介词with表“带有”,故填with。
2. 动词hide后需接人称代词宾格作宾语,they的宾格是them,故填them。
3. 此处泛指“一次语文考试”,Chinese以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a。
4. 由句中than可知,需用形容词bad的比较级worse,故填worse。
5. 此处需用副词修饰整个句子,sudden的副词形式是Suddenly,故填Suddenly。
6. 根据上下文作者考试失利的语境,此处表示“不开心的”,用happy的反义词unhappy,故填unhappy。
7. 前后分句“我抬头看她”和“什么也没说”为转折关系,用连词but,故填but。
8. 固定搭配keep doing sth意为“一直做某事”,ask的动名词是asking,故填asking。
9. 全文叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时,come的过去式是came,故填came。
10. 固定搭配can't wait to do sth意为“迫不及待做某事”,故填to say。
【答案】
1. with 2. them 3. a 4. worse 5. Suddenly 6. unhappy 7. but 8. asking 9. came 10. to say
【知识点】
介词用法、形容词比较级、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为记叙文语境下的英语语法填空,考查学生对介词、代词、冠词、词性变化、时态及固定搭配等基础知识的运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,难度适中,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
解题时需先通读短文理解语境,再结合语法规则、词性变化、固定搭配及上下文逻辑确定答案:1. 表“带有”用介词with;2. 动词hide后接人称代词宾格;3. 泛指一次语文考试用不定冠词a;4. 由than确定用bad的比较级;5. 副词作状语修饰句子;6. 结合考差语境用happy的反义词;7. 前后分句转折用but;8. 固定搭配keep doing;9. 全文过去时态用动词过去式;10. 固定搭配can't wait to do。
【解析】
1. 此处表示“有着一双大眼睛的女孩”,用介词with表“带有”,故填with。
2. 动词hide后需接人称代词宾格作宾语,they的宾格是them,故填them。
3. 此处泛指“一次语文考试”,Chinese以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a。
4. 由句中than可知,需用形容词bad的比较级worse,故填worse。
5. 此处需用副词修饰整个句子,sudden的副词形式是Suddenly,故填Suddenly。
6. 根据上下文作者考试失利的语境,此处表示“不开心的”,用happy的反义词unhappy,故填unhappy。
7. 前后分句“我抬头看她”和“什么也没说”为转折关系,用连词but,故填but。
8. 固定搭配keep doing sth意为“一直做某事”,ask的动名词是asking,故填asking。
9. 全文叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时,come的过去式是came,故填came。
10. 固定搭配can't wait to do sth意为“迫不及待做某事”,故填to say。
【答案】
1. with 2. them 3. a 4. worse 5. Suddenly 6. unhappy 7. but 8. asking 9. came 10. to say
【知识点】
介词用法、形容词比较级、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为记叙文语境下的英语语法填空,考查学生对介词、代词、冠词、词性变化、时态及固定搭配等基础知识的运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,难度适中,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、核心素养 思维品质 阅读理解。
主题群:人际沟通 子主题:人际交往 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★★
One day, Eagle went to visit Tortoise. Tortoise kindly treated him to a good meal. The food was so good that Eagle came again and again, but Eagle never invited Tortoise to his home.
Another day, Tortoise happened to hear Eagle laughing at him, “Ha! I always eat Tortoise's food, but he can't reach my home to eat mine.” Tortoise was very angry.
The next day, Eagle came again. Tortoise said, “I will give you a bag full of food. It is a gift for you.”
While Eagle was having his meal, Tortoise climbed into the large bag and hid inside. When Eagle took the bag home, he was surprised to see that Tortoise was in it. “I come to visit you,” said Tortoise. “What do we eat?”
“You'll be the only meal here!” Eagle said angrily. He tried to hurt Tortoise's shell. But he failed. He just hurt himself. “You are not my friend any more,” said Tortoise. “Take me home.” Then he held Eagle's leg. Eagle flew up into the sky and tried to shake Tortoise off but he failed again. Finally, he took Tortoise home and let him go.
As Tortoise walked into his house, he looked back at Eagle and said, “True friends love each other and share things with each other. You are selfish and unkind. You just think about yourself and don't want to give. Don't come back to my home again.”
(
A. Because he cared about Tortoise.
B. Because he wanted to laugh at Tortoise.
C. Because he wanted to eat good food.
D. Because he liked Tortoise's house.
(
A. By holding Eagle's head.
B. By climbing up slowly.
C. By giving Eagle some gifts.
D. By hiding himself in a bag.
(
A. Happy→sad→surprised.
B. Sad→surprised→happy.
C. Happy→surprised→angry.
D. Angry→happy→surprised.
(
A. The joy of making true friends
B. Friendship is about love and sharing
C. Choosing a book is like choosing a friend
D. Saying and doing—two different things
主题群:人际沟通 子主题:人际交往 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★★
One day, Eagle went to visit Tortoise. Tortoise kindly treated him to a good meal. The food was so good that Eagle came again and again, but Eagle never invited Tortoise to his home.
Another day, Tortoise happened to hear Eagle laughing at him, “Ha! I always eat Tortoise's food, but he can't reach my home to eat mine.” Tortoise was very angry.
The next day, Eagle came again. Tortoise said, “I will give you a bag full of food. It is a gift for you.”
While Eagle was having his meal, Tortoise climbed into the large bag and hid inside. When Eagle took the bag home, he was surprised to see that Tortoise was in it. “I come to visit you,” said Tortoise. “What do we eat?”
“You'll be the only meal here!” Eagle said angrily. He tried to hurt Tortoise's shell. But he failed. He just hurt himself. “You are not my friend any more,” said Tortoise. “Take me home.” Then he held Eagle's leg. Eagle flew up into the sky and tried to shake Tortoise off but he failed again. Finally, he took Tortoise home and let him go.
As Tortoise walked into his house, he looked back at Eagle and said, “True friends love each other and share things with each other. You are selfish and unkind. You just think about yourself and don't want to give. Don't come back to my home again.”
(
C
)1. Why did Eagle visit Tortoise over and over again?A. Because he cared about Tortoise.
B. Because he wanted to laugh at Tortoise.
C. Because he wanted to eat good food.
D. Because he liked Tortoise's house.
(
D
)2. How did Tortoise get to Eagle's home?A. By holding Eagle's head.
B. By climbing up slowly.
C. By giving Eagle some gifts.
D. By hiding himself in a bag.
(
C
)3.(创新考法·情感推断)How did Eagle's feelings change according to the passage?A. Happy→sad→surprised.
B. Sad→surprised→happy.
C. Happy→surprised→angry.
D. Angry→happy→surprised.
(
B
)4. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The joy of making true friends
B. Friendship is about love and sharing
C. Choosing a book is like choosing a friend
D. Saying and doing—two different things
答案
1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B
解析
【分析】
本题为记叙文阅读理解,考查细节理解、情感推断、主旨归纳能力。解题思路:1. 先通读题干,圈出关键词,再回原文定位对应内容找答案;2. 情感变化题需梳理文中体现情绪的语句,按顺序判断;3. 主旨题关注文末总结性语句,提炼核心观点。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“The food was so good that Eagle came again and again”,可知鹰反复拜访乌龟是因为食物美味,选C。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文第四段“Tortoise climbed into the large bag and hid inside. When Eagle took the bag home”,可知乌龟藏在袋子里到达鹰家,选D。
3. 情感推断题:鹰最初来吃饭是开心的,看到乌龟在袋子里是惊讶的,被指责后转为生气,情绪顺序为Happy→surprised→angry,选C。
4. 主旨大意题:文末点明“True friends love each other and share things with each other”,核心是友谊需要爱与分享,对应选项B,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文围绕人际交往主题,通过鹰与乌龟的故事考查学生阅读解题能力,题型贴合常规考法,难度适中,能引导学生理解真正友谊的内涵。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为记叙文阅读理解,考查细节理解、情感推断、主旨归纳能力。解题思路:1. 先通读题干,圈出关键词,再回原文定位对应内容找答案;2. 情感变化题需梳理文中体现情绪的语句,按顺序判断;3. 主旨题关注文末总结性语句,提炼核心观点。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“The food was so good that Eagle came again and again”,可知鹰反复拜访乌龟是因为食物美味,选C。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文第四段“Tortoise climbed into the large bag and hid inside. When Eagle took the bag home”,可知乌龟藏在袋子里到达鹰家,选D。
3. 情感推断题:鹰最初来吃饭是开心的,看到乌龟在袋子里是惊讶的,被指责后转为生气,情绪顺序为Happy→surprised→angry,选C。
4. 主旨大意题:文末点明“True friends love each other and share things with each other”,核心是友谊需要爱与分享,对应选项B,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文围绕人际交往主题,通过鹰与乌龟的故事考查学生阅读解题能力,题型贴合常规考法,难度适中,能引导学生理解真正友谊的内涵。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录