Ⅲ. 根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 贝加尔湖是世界上最著名的湖泊之一。
Lake Baikal is lakes.
2. 要到达湖底，你必须潜水1,620米！
of the lake, you must dive 1,620 metres!
3. 毕竟，它是一处伟大的自然奇观！
, it is a great natural wonder!
4. 你可以在清澈的水中游泳或潜水，观赏珊瑚、植物以及色彩鲜艳的鱼。
You can swim or dive in the clear water and see coral, plants, and .
5. 如果你潜得更深，你甚至可能看到大型鱼类。
,
you might even see large fish.
6. 亚马孙雨林拥有世界上种类最丰富的动植物。
The Amazon Rainforest is home to the largest variety of in the world.

1. one of the world's most famous
2. To reach the bottom
3. After all
4. colourful fish
5. If you dive deeper
6. plants and animals

【分析】
本题为根据中文意思完成英语句子的题型，解题思路是结合中文含义，运用英语常用的固定短语、搭配及简单从句结构填写对应内容：第1题需用“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构表达“……之一”，结合“世界上最著名的”对应短语；第2题表目的用不定式结构；第3题是固定短语；第4题对应“色彩鲜艳的”修饰“鱼”；第5题用条件状语从句表达“如果……”；第6题对应“动植物”的固定表达。
【解析】
1. 表达“……之一”用固定结构one of，“世界上最著名的”译为the world's most famous，故填one of the world's most famous；
2. 表目的需用不定式作目的状语，“到达湖底”译为reach the bottom，故填To reach the bottom；
3. “毕竟”是英语固定短语After all，故填After all；
4. “色彩鲜艳的”译为colourful，“鱼”译为fish，故填colourful fish；
5. 表达“如果你潜得更深”是条件状语从句，译为If you dive deeper，故填If you dive deeper；
6. “动植物”译为plants and animals，故填plants and animals。
【答案】
1. one of the world's most famous
2. To reach the bottom
3. After all
4. colourful fish
5. If you dive deeper
6. plants and animals
【知识点】
英语固定短语、不定式作目的状语、条件状语从句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础短语、固定搭配及简单从句的运用，属于英语基础题型，需学生掌握常用词汇和短语，结合语境准确匹配中文含义完成句子，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅳ.文段表达。
假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友 Peter即将来北京旅游。他给你发来邮件，询问北京著名的景点。请你用英语回一封邮件，推荐一个能让他了解北京历史和文化内涵的景点，对其作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。不少于60词。
提示问题：
● Which place do you advise Peter to visit?
● Why do you think it should be visited?

Dear Peter,
I'm glad to know that you're coming to visit Beijing. As the capital city of China, Beijing has a large number of ancient and modern landmarks for you to visit. Let me share one with you and I think you must love it when you travel in Beijing.
Beijing National Stadium, the Bird's Nest, is located in the Olympic Park. It's one of the most impressive buildings to host the 2008 Summer Olympic Games. The Bird's Nest has become a place to hold important sport events. Being the best-loved public space in Beijing, it plays a necessary role in Chinese Olympic history. That's why I think it can be a landmark in Beijing.
I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask me if you have any questions.
Yours,
Li Hua

【分析】本题要求以李华的身份给加拿大笔友Peter回邮件，推荐一个能体现北京历史文化内涵的景点。解题思路：首先确定推荐的景点，接着按照英语邮件格式写作，正文部分介绍景点的位置、相关历史与现状，说明推荐理由，最后表达帮助意愿，确保字数达标、语言通顺。
【解析】写作需遵循英语邮件格式：开头问候并点明写作目的；正文推荐北京国家体育场（鸟巢），介绍其位于奥林匹克公园，是2008年夏季奥运会场馆，如今仍举办重要体育赛事，是北京受欢迎的公共空间，在中国奥运史有重要地位；说明推荐理由是该景点能让Peter了解北京的奥运历史文化；结尾表达随时提供帮助的意愿，符合字数要求。
【答案】Dear Peter,
I'm glad to know that you're coming to visit Beijing. As the capital city of China, Beijing has a large number of ancient and modern landmarks for you to visit. Let me share one with you and I think you must love it when you travel in Beijing.
Beijing National Stadium, the Bird's Nest, is located in the Olympic Park. It's one of the most impressive buildings to host the 2008 Summer Olympic Games. The Bird's Nest has become a place to hold important sport events. Being the best-loved public space in Beijing, it plays a necessary role in Chinese Olympic history. That's why I think it can be a landmark in Beijing.
I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask me if you have any questions.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】英语邮件写作、景点介绍表达
【点评】本题考查英语应用文写作能力，要求结合北京文化特色进行景点推荐，既考查语言运用的准确性与得体性，又考查学生对北京文化的认知，是实用性较强的写作题型。
【难度系数】0.6