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一、阅读理解。
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Xiao Ya’s General(一般的)
Health Questionnaire(问卷)
Answer with A, B, C or D
A: Never B: Seldom
C: Sometimes D: Often
1. Can you focus on the things you are doing? (D)
2. Can you be outgoing when you meet new friends? (C)
3. Do you feel confident about yourself? (C)
4. Can you be brave when you face some difficulties? (A)
5. Do you sleep well at night? (D)
6. Do you take part in your school sports meetings? (A)
7. Do you get up early to do exercise? (A)
8. Do you exercise three times a week? (B)
9. Do you do sports with your friends? (A)
10. Do you keep exercising for more than a week? (A)
11. Do you have meals on time? (C)
12. Do you eat fruit and vegetables? (B)
13. Do you eat all kinds of meat? (D)
14. Do you drink water without sugar? (D)
15. Do you have food with little salt? (D)
▲: A=1 B=2 C=3 D=4
If you get more than 45 points, you are positive and live a happy and healthy life.
If you get a point between 30 and 45, you can also live a healthy life.
If you get less than 30 points, you need to ask for help from others and try to live a healthy life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. she is often outgoing when she meets new friends
B. she is sometimes outgoing when she meets new friends
C. she is seldom outgoing when she meets new friends
D. She is never outgoing when she meets new friends
(
A. She often sleeps well at night.
B. She sometimes exercises three times a week.
C. She sometimes gets up early to do sports.
D. She never drinks water without sugar.
(
A. Answers. B. Rules.
C. Points. D. Results.
(
A. She should be more positive.
B. She should spend more time on sports.
C. She should have a balanced diet.
D. She should go to bed early.
(
A. Travel. B. Family.
C. Teamwork. D. Health.
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Xiao Ya’s General(一般的)
Health Questionnaire(问卷)
Answer with A, B, C or D
A: Never B: Seldom
C: Sometimes D: Often
1. Can you focus on the things you are doing? (D)
2. Can you be outgoing when you meet new friends? (C)
3. Do you feel confident about yourself? (C)
4. Can you be brave when you face some difficulties? (A)
5. Do you sleep well at night? (D)
6. Do you take part in your school sports meetings? (A)
7. Do you get up early to do exercise? (A)
8. Do you exercise three times a week? (B)
9. Do you do sports with your friends? (A)
10. Do you keep exercising for more than a week? (A)
11. Do you have meals on time? (C)
12. Do you eat fruit and vegetables? (B)
13. Do you eat all kinds of meat? (D)
14. Do you drink water without sugar? (D)
15. Do you have food with little salt? (D)
▲: A=1 B=2 C=3 D=4
If you get more than 45 points, you are positive and live a happy and healthy life.
If you get a point between 30 and 45, you can also live a healthy life.
If you get less than 30 points, you need to ask for help from others and try to live a healthy life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
B
)1. Xiao Ya’s answer to Question 2 is C. It means .A. she is often outgoing when she meets new friends
B. she is sometimes outgoing when she meets new friends
C. she is seldom outgoing when she meets new friends
D. She is never outgoing when she meets new friends
(
A
)2. Which of the following is TRUE according to Xiao Ya’s answers?A. She often sleeps well at night.
B. She sometimes exercises three times a week.
C. She sometimes gets up early to do sports.
D. She never drinks water without sugar.
(
C
)3. Which of the following word can be put in ▲?A. Answers. B. Rules.
C. Points. D. Results.
(
B
)4. What is your advice for Xiao Ya according to the questionnaire?A. She should be more positive.
B. She should spend more time on sports.
C. She should have a balanced diet.
D. She should go to bed early.
(
D
)5. What is the questionnaire about?A. Travel. B. Family.
C. Teamwork. D. Health.
答案
1. B 由问卷中第二个问题及其答案，并结合问卷开头部分对A、B、C、D的解释可知，C表示sometimes，故B项表述正确。
2. A 由问卷中第五个问题可知，肖雅晚上经常睡得好。
3. C 由问卷中横线后内容可知，此处表示“得分，分数”，故选C。
4. B 由整个问卷调查结果可知，肖雅在运动方面花的时间不多，故建议她多花时间运动。
5. D 通读材料可知，此问卷都是关于健康方面的问题。
2. A 由问卷中第五个问题可知，肖雅晚上经常睡得好。
3. C 由问卷中横线后内容可知，此处表示“得分，分数”，故选C。
4. B 由整个问卷调查结果可知，肖雅在运动方面花的时间不多，故建议她多花时间运动。
5. D 通读材料可知，此问卷都是关于健康方面的问题。
解析
【分析】
本题是关于健康问卷的英语阅读理解题，共5道小题，主要考查细节查找、词义猜测及主旨大意理解。解题时需先通读材料，明确问卷的评分规则和各问题内容，再针对每个小题回到原文定位对应信息，对比选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据问卷开头对选项A、B、C、D的解释，C代表“sometimes（有时）”，问题2询问遇到新朋友时的外向程度，对应选项B“她有时遇到新朋友会外向”，故答案为B。
2. 第2题：定位问卷第5题“Do you sleep well at night? (D)”，D对应“often（经常）”，即Xiao Ya经常睡得好，对应选项A；B选项第8题答案为B（seldom），C选项第7题答案为A（never），D选项第14题答案为D（often）但描述与选项不符，均错误，故答案为A。
3. 第3题：横线后内容是选项对应的分值及得分区间说明，可知此处指“分数”，“Points”符合语境，故选C。
4. 第4题：统计Xiao Ya的运动相关答案（第6、7、9、10题为A，第8题为B），可知她运动极少，因此建议多花时间运动，对应选项B，故答案为B。
5. 第5题：通读材料，问卷内容涉及睡眠、运动、饮食等健康相关问题，主旨为健康，对应选项D，故答案为D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题以健康问卷为载体，考查学生的信息定位能力，题型常规，难度适中，能有效考查学生对英语阅读细节和主旨的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于健康问卷的英语阅读理解题，共5道小题，主要考查细节查找、词义猜测及主旨大意理解。解题时需先通读材料，明确问卷的评分规则和各问题内容，再针对每个小题回到原文定位对应信息，对比选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据问卷开头对选项A、B、C、D的解释，C代表“sometimes（有时）”，问题2询问遇到新朋友时的外向程度，对应选项B“她有时遇到新朋友会外向”，故答案为B。
2. 第2题：定位问卷第5题“Do you sleep well at night? (D)”，D对应“often（经常）”，即Xiao Ya经常睡得好，对应选项A；B选项第8题答案为B（seldom），C选项第7题答案为A（never），D选项第14题答案为D（often）但描述与选项不符，均错误，故答案为A。
3. 第3题：横线后内容是选项对应的分值及得分区间说明，可知此处指“分数”，“Points”符合语境，故选C。
4. 第4题：统计Xiao Ya的运动相关答案（第6、7、9、10题为A，第8题为B），可知她运动极少，因此建议多花时间运动，对应选项B，故答案为B。
5. 第5题：通读材料，问卷内容涉及睡眠、运动、饮食等健康相关问题，主旨为健康，对应选项D，故答案为D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题以健康问卷为载体，考查学生的信息定位能力，题型常规，难度适中，能有效考查学生对英语阅读细节和主旨的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6
