2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版8月印刷宿迁适用含听力第175页答案
A
Screens(屏幕) are an important part of our life. When you talk about "screen time", do you know the screens have an effect(影响) on you, especially on 1 (you) eyes?
In fact, spending a lot of time 2 (look) at a screen isn't good for you.
But if you have to use a computer for work, what can you do to stay 3 (health)?
Many eye experts say you should follow the "20-20-20 rule". This means taking a 20-second break every 20 minutes to look at something about 20 4 (foot) away—that's about 6 metres. This gives your eyes a break and makes them shift(改变) their focus from the nearby screen to something farther away.
Make sure the screen is the right brightness too. A screen that's too bright 5 too dark will make your eyes tired. The idea is to 6 (great) reduce the blue light. And to help this, some companies 7 (begin) to sell blue light glasses a few years ago and they worked.
Sitting a little away 8 the screen is also 9 good idea: you should sit at least 50 centimetres away. If you find you're moving close to the screen and straining(过度使用) your eyes to see, you could try making the words on your screen 10 (large).
1.
your
2.
looking
3.
healthy
4.
feet
5.
or

6.
greatly
7.
began
8.
from
9.
a
10.
larger

答案

1. your 2. looking 3. healthy 4. feet 5. or 6. greatly
7. began 8. from 9. a 10. larger

解析

【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境和英语语法规则逐一填空:1. 修饰名词eyes需用形容词性物主代词;2. 考查固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth;3. 系动词stay后需接形容词作表语;4. 数词20后接可数名词复数;5. 表示选择关系需用连词;6. 修饰动词需用副词;7. 由时间状语确定动词时态;8. 考查固定搭配away from;9. 可数名词单数前需用合适的不定冠词;10. 语境暗含比较需用形容词比较级。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰名词eyes,需用形容词性物主代词,you的形容词性物主代词为your,故填your;
2. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”,故填looking;
3. stay是系动词,后接形容词作表语,health的形容词形式为healthy,故填healthy;
4. 数词20后接可数名词复数,foot的复数形式为feet,故填feet;
5. 此处表示“太亮或者太暗”,为选择关系,用连词or,故填or;
6. 此处修饰动词reduce,需用副词,great的副词形式为greatly,故填greatly;
7. 由时间状语a few years ago可知,句子用一般过去时,begin的过去式为began,故填began;
8. 固定搭配away from意为“远离”,故填from;
9. idea是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一个好主意”,good以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
10. 语境表示“让屏幕上的字更大”,暗含比较含义,用形容词比较级larger,故填larger。
【答案】
1. your 2. looking 3. healthy 4. feet 5. or 6. greatly 7. began 8. from 9. a 10. larger
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词;固定搭配;一般过去时
【点评】
本题为英语语法填空题,围绕屏幕对眼睛的影响展开,考查了代词、非谓语动词、形容词、名词、连词、副词、动词时态、介词、冠词、形容词比较级等基础语法知识,侧重初中英语核心语法的运用,难度适中,适合学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
B
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most
from
1
them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn? Here is some advice.
Be active at school. Never say that things are difficult or
boring
2
(bore). You should be
interested
3
(interest) in school life and different subjects. Take part in as many
activities
4
(activity) as possible.
Put your hands up
quickly
5
(quick) in class. Go around the school with
a
6
big smile on your face. Study hard, and don't waste your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable for you, so try to do it by
yourself
7
(you).
Keep fit.
If
8
you do not have breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class.
Playing
9
(play) sport over one hour every day can keep your body strong. At weekends, get together with your friends or join some clubs in order to make your life colourful.
Face the problems bravely. Do not say that you will do the things tomorrow. If you fall behind, you will have problems catching up with others. You can't finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails in some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don't let a small problem
seem
10
(seem) very big or important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you must do everything quite well.
Follow the advice, and you will have a happy school life!
1.
from
2.
boring
3.
interested
4.
activities
5.
quickly

6.
a
7.
yourself
8.
If
9.
Playing
10.
seem

答案

1. from 2. boring 3. interested 4. activities 5. quickly
6. a 7. yourself 8. If 9. Playing 10. seem

解析

【分析】本题为英语语法填空题,需结合固定搭配、词性变化、语法规则逐一分析每个空格:1. 考查固定搭配“get the most from”;2. 需用-ing形式形容词修饰事物;3. 考查固定搭配“be interested in”;4. many后接可数名词复数;5. 用副词修饰动词短语;6. 考查冠词固定搭配;7. 考查反身代词固定搭配;8. 引导条件状语从句用连词;9. 动名词作主语;10. 考查“let sth do sth”固定搭配。
【解析】1. 固定搭配“get the most from”表示“从……中获得最多”,故填from;2. 修饰事物things需用-ing形式形容词boring,故填boring;3. 固定搭配“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”,故填interested;4. many后接可数名词复数,activity变复数为activities,故填activities;5. 修饰动词短语put up需用副词quickly,故填quickly;6. 固定搭配“with a big smile”需用冠词a,故填a;7. 固定搭配“by oneself”对应反身代词yourself,故填yourself;8. 引导条件状语从句需用连词If,故填If;9. 动名词短语作主语,play变Playing,故填Playing;10. 固定搭配“let sth do sth”,故填seem。
【答案】1. from 2. boring 3. interested 4. activities 5. quickly 6. a 7. yourself 8. If 9. Playing 10. seem
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、语法运用
【点评】本题为基础英语语法填空题,聚焦核心词汇搭配与基础语法,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.6