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四、阅读短文，回答问题。
Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day, but hardly did any sport. He often used the Internet. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week. At weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad result came. He became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with him. He told Mark to do more exercise because it was good for his body and mind. From then on, Mark decided to change his habits. Now, he does sport more often than before, such as playing basketball and football. He plays less computer games. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends.
16. When did Mark have an unhealthy life?
17. How often did Mark help his mother with housework?
18. What did Mark like doing at weekends?
19. How old is Mark?
20. What kind of sports does Mark do now?
Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day, but hardly did any sport. He often used the Internet. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week. At weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad result came. He became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with him. He told Mark to do more exercise because it was good for his body and mind. From then on, Mark decided to change his habits. Now, he does sport more often than before, such as playing basketball and football. He plays less computer games. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends.
16. When did Mark have an unhealthy life?
One year ago.
17. How often did Mark help his mother with housework?
Once a week.
18. What did Mark like doing at weekends?
Watching TV.
19. How old is Mark?
He is 16/sixteen years old.
20. What kind of sports does Mark do now?
He plays basketball and football.
答案
16. One year ago.
17. Once a week.
18. Watching TV.
19. He is 16/sixteen years old.
20. He plays basketball and football.
17. Once a week.
18. Watching TV.
19. He is 16/sixteen years old.
20. He plays basketball and football.
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找题，需根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应内容，提取原文中的准确信息即可作答。
【解析】16. 原文明确提到“However, one year ago, he was not so healthy.”，对应问题询问的Mark过不健康生活的时间，故答案为One year ago.；17. 原文表述“He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week.”，对应问题询问的做家务频率，故答案为Once a week.；18. 原文提到“At weekends, he liked watching TV.”，对应问题询问的周末爱好，故答案为Watching TV.；19. 原文开头说明“Mark is a 16-year-old student.”，对应问题询问的年龄，故答案为He is 16/sixteen years old.；20. 原文提到“Now, he does sport more often than before, such as playing basketball and football.”，对应问题询问的现在的运动项目，故答案为He plays basketball and football.
【答案】16. One year ago.
17. Once a week.
18. Watching TV.
19. He is 16/sixteen years old.
20. He plays basketball and football.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题属于英语阅读理解的基础细节查找题，所有答案均可从原文直接获取，难度低，适合基础薄弱的学生作答。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】16. 原文明确提到“However, one year ago, he was not so healthy.”，对应问题询问的Mark过不健康生活的时间，故答案为One year ago.；17. 原文表述“He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week.”，对应问题询问的做家务频率，故答案为Once a week.；18. 原文提到“At weekends, he liked watching TV.”，对应问题询问的周末爱好，故答案为Watching TV.；19. 原文开头说明“Mark is a 16-year-old student.”，对应问题询问的年龄，故答案为He is 16/sixteen years old.；20. 原文提到“Now, he does sport more often than before, such as playing basketball and football.”，对应问题询问的现在的运动项目，故答案为He plays basketball and football.
【答案】16. One year ago.
17. Once a week.
18. Watching TV.
19. He is 16/sixteen years old.
20. He plays basketball and football.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题属于英语阅读理解的基础细节查找题，所有答案均可从原文直接获取，难度低，适合基础薄弱的学生作答。
【难度系数】0.9
