2026年阳光学业评价八年级英语下册沪教版第33页答案
一、根据音标写出对应的单词
1. /ɪm'preʃn/
impression
2. /ɪk'spreʃn/
expression

3. /ʃeɪk/
shake
4. /əb'zɜːv/
observe

5. /'miːnɪŋ/
meaning
6. /rɪ'maɪnd/
remind

7. /bɪ'heɪvjə(r)/
behaviour
8. /ɪ'miːdiətli/
immediately

9. /ʃaɪ/
shy
10. /həʊld/
hold

答案

1. impression 2. expression 3. shake 4. observe 5. meaning 6. remind
7. behaviour 8. immediately 9. shy 10. hold

解析

【分析】这道题要求根据音标写出对应的英语单词,解题思路是:首先明确每个音标的重音位置(重音符号标记的音节是单词的重读音节),再结合每个音素对应的常见字母组合,回忆所学的核心英语词汇,同时注意英式英语的拼写规则,最终匹配出正确的单词。具体步骤为:逐个分析每个音标,对应匹配已学的常用单词,确保拼写准确无误。
【解析】1. 音标/ɪm'preʃn/对应单词impression;2. 音标/ɪk'spreʃn/对应单词expression;3. 音标/ʃeɪk/对应单词shake;4. 音标/əb'zɜːv/对应单词observe;5. 音标/'miːnɪŋ/对应单词meaning;6. 音标/rɪ'maɪnd/对应单词remind;7. 音标/bɪ'heɪvjə(r)/对应单词behaviour;8. 音标/ɪ'miːdiətli/对应单词immediately;9. 音标/ʃaɪ/对应单词shy;10. 音标/həʊld/对应单词hold。
【答案】1. impression 2. expression 3. shake 4. observe 5. meaning 6. remind 7. behaviour 8. immediately 9. shy 10. hold
【知识点】根据音标写单词、英语单词拼写
【点评】本题为英语基础词汇题,考察学生对核心词汇的音标掌握及拼写能力,是英语学习中词汇积累的基础题型,难度较低,适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】0.8
二、根据提示完成对话
S1: Can you help me review my speech competition performance? How can I improve my body language?
S2: I loved your speech! It was great. But 1.
you kept looking at your notes / PPT and didn't connect with the audience
.,提建议:指出眼神问题You should make more eye contact with the audience.
S1: Oh, 2.
that's a good suggestion / that's a good idea
!,接受建议I didn't notice that.
S3: Also, you kept your hands in your pockets all the time. 3.
Why don't you try relaxing your hands and using some gestures? / If I were you, I would use gestures to emphasize my points.
.,提建议:放松双手/用手势
S1: 4.
That's a good idea! / I'll take your suggestion.
!,接受建议I'll try to use more gestures next time. Thank you!

答案

1. you kept looking at your notes / PPT and didn't connect with the audience 2. that's
a good suggestion / that's a good idea 3. Why don't you try relaxing your hands and using some
gestures? / If I were you, I would use gestures to emphasize my points. 4. That's a good idea! /
I'll take your suggestion.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语情景交际补全对话,需结合上下文语境及提示完成填空:1. 需根据“指出眼神问题”的提示,填写关于眼神未与观众交流的内容;2. 需填写接受建议的常用回应;3. 需根据“放松双手/用手势”的提示,填写相关建议句;4. 需填写接受建议的回应句。
【解析】
1. 根据提示“指出眼神问题”,结合S1询问肢体语言改进的语境,可填写you kept looking at your notes and didn't connect with the audience;
2. 此处为接受建议的回应,常用That's a good suggestion;
3. 根据提示“放松双手/用手势”,可填写提建议的句子Why don't you try relaxing your hands and using some gestures;
4. 此处为接受建议的回应,常用That's a good idea!
【答案】
1. you kept looking at your notes / PPT and didn't connect with the audience 2. that's a good suggestion / that's a good idea 3. Why don't you try relaxing your hands and using some gestures? / If I were you, I would use gestures to emphasize my points. 4. That's a good idea! / I'll take your suggestion.
【知识点】
英语情景交际、提建议与接受建议的表达
【点评】
本题考查日常对话中提建议与接受建议的常用表达,需结合语境准确选用合适的交际用语,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、Jason 正在采访肢体语言研究专家Dr Chen,请补全对话
Jason: Good morning, Dr Chen! Thank you for talking with us.
Dr Chen: Good morning! It's my pleasure.
Jason: What's the basic movement of crossing one's arms?
Dr Chen: 1.
The basic movement is putting your arms around your chest.

Jason: What's one common meaning of it?
Dr Chen: 2.
One common meaning of crossing one's arms is that people feel unsatisfied.

Jason: Can you give an example of crossing one's arms in daily life?
Dr Chen: For example, 3.
you may see your dad crossing his arms after checking your homework. He may think that you don't do a good job.

Jason: Does crossing one's arms always mean dissatisfaction? What other meanings can it have?
Dr Chen: No, crossing one's arms doesn't always mean dissatisfaction.
4.
Another meaning is that someone feels cold or very afraid. For instance, a person may cross his / her arms on a cold winter day or when seeing something terrible.

Jason: Why is it important to understand the different meanings of crossing one's arms?
Dr Chen: 5.
Understanding the different meanings of crossing one's arms helps us communicate more smoothly with others.

Jason: Thank you for your help, Dr Chen!
Dr Chen: You're welcome!

答案

1. The basic movement is putting your arms around your chest.
2. One common meaning of crossing one's arms is that people feel unsatisfied.
3. you may see your dad crossing his arms after checking your homework. He may think that
you don't do a good job.
4. Another meaning is that someone feels cold or very afraid. For instance, a person may
cross his / her arms on a cold winter day or when seeing something terrible.
5. Understanding the different meanings of crossing one's arms helps us communicate more
smoothly with others.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题型,需根据Jason提出的问题,结合肢体语言相关常识与对话逻辑,补充Dr Chen的回答。解题时,先明确每个空对应的问题核心(动作、常见含义、日常例子、其他含义、理解的重要性),再匹配符合语境的英语表达,确保回答贴合日常交际与肢体语言的知识点。
【解析】
1. 对应问题“What's the basic movement of crossing one's arms?”,需说明交叉手臂的基本动作,故回答:The basic movement is putting your arms around your chest.
2. 对应问题“What's one common meaning of it?”,需回答该动作的常见含义,故回答:One common meaning of crossing one's arms is that people feel unsatisfied.
3. 对应问题“Can you give an example of crossing one's arms in daily life?”,需举日常场景例子,故回答:you may see your dad crossing his arms after checking your homework. He may think that you don't do a good job.
4. 对应问题“Does crossing one's arms always mean dissatisfaction? What other meanings can it have?”,需补充该动作的其他含义,故回答:Another meaning is that someone feels cold or very afraid. For instance, a person may cross his / her arms on a cold winter day or when seeing something terrible.
5. 对应问题“Why is it important to understand the different meanings of crossing one's arms?”,需回答理解不同含义的重要性,故回答:Understanding the different meanings of crossing one's arms helps us communicate more smoothly with others.
【答案】
1. The basic movement is putting your arms around your chest.
2. One common meaning of crossing one's arms is that people feel unsatisfied.
3. you may see your dad crossing his arms after checking your homework. He may think that you don't do a good job.
4. Another meaning is that someone feels cold or very afraid. For instance, a person may cross his / her arms on a cold winter day or when seeing something terrible.
5. Understanding the different meanings of crossing one's arms helps us communicate more smoothly with others.
【知识点】
英语情景对话补全;肢体语言英语表达;日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕肢体语言话题设置补全对话,考查学生的英语交际运用能力,要求结合上下文逻辑与生活常识作答,贴近日常交流场景,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6