登录
(B)
A shepherd boy（牧童）fed the sheep near a dark forest not far from the village. Some weeks later, he found life very boring. All he could do to amuse（使消遣）himself was to talk to his dog.
One day when he sat watching the sheep and the quiet forest, he thought of an idea. His father had told him to ask for help if there was a wolf, and the villagers would drive it away. So now, "Wolf! Wolf! "
Then, the villagers heard "Wolf", they ran fast to the shepherd boy. But when they got there, they found there was no wolf and the boy was laughing at them loudly. A few days later the shepherd boy again shouted, and laughed at them again.
Then one evening, a wolf really came and ate the sheep. The boy ran to the village shouting "Wolf! Wolf! ". The villagers heard the cry, but they did not run to help him. "He will lie." they said. The wolf ate many of the boy's sheep and then went into the forest.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
A. Near a dark forest.
B. In a farm.
C. Next to a river.
D. Far from the village.
(
A. Because they wanted to see the wolf.
B. Because they wanted to help the boy.
C. Because they were lost.
D. Because they were strong.
(
A. The wolf ate many sheep.
B. The sheep went home.
C. The shepherd boy cried.
D. They found there was no wolf.
(
A. Do exercise every day.
B. Don't go outside.
C. Don't lie.
D. Learn to feed the sheep.
A shepherd boy（牧童）fed the sheep near a dark forest not far from the village. Some weeks later, he found life very boring. All he could do to amuse（使消遣）himself was to talk to his dog.
One day when he sat watching the sheep and the quiet forest, he thought of an idea. His father had told him to ask for help if there was a wolf, and the villagers would drive it away. So now, "Wolf! Wolf! "
Then, the villagers heard "Wolf", they ran fast to the shepherd boy. But when they got there, they found there was no wolf and the boy was laughing at them loudly. A few days later the shepherd boy again shouted, and laughed at them again.
Then one evening, a wolf really came and ate the sheep. The boy ran to the village shouting "Wolf! Wolf! ". The villagers heard the cry, but they did not run to help him. "He will lie." they said. The wolf ate many of the boy's sheep and then went into the forest.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
A
)1. Where did the shepherd boy feed the sheep?A. Near a dark forest.
B. In a farm.
C. Next to a river.
D. Far from the village.
(
B
)2. Why did the villagers run fast to the shepherd boy when they heard "wolf"?A. Because they wanted to see the wolf.
B. Because they wanted to help the boy.
C. Because they were lost.
D. Because they were strong.
(
D
)3. What did the villagers find when they got to the forest for the first time?A. The wolf ate many sheep.
B. The sheep went home.
C. The shepherd boy cried.
D. They found there was no wolf.
(
C
)4. What do you want to say to the shepherd boy?A. Do exercise every day.
B. Don't go outside.
C. Don't lie.
D. Learn to feed the sheep.
答案
(B) 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是先通读短文掌握核心内容（牧童放羊时两次撒谎喊狼，最终狼真来无人相信的故事），再针对每个问题回到原文定位关键信息，逐一比对选项排除错误答案，选出符合原文的最佳选项。
【解析】1. 问题询问牧童放羊的地点，根据原文第一句“A shepherd boy fed the sheep near a dark forest not far from the village.”，可知地点是黑暗森林附近，对应选项A；2. 问题询问村民听到“狼来了”跑向牧童的原因，根据原文第二段“His father had told him to ask for help if there was a wolf, and the villagers would drive it away.”，可知村民是来帮忙的，对应选项B；3. 问题询问村民第一次到达现场的发现，根据原文第三段“But when they got there, they found there was no wolf and the boy was laughing at them loudly.”，可知没有狼，对应选项D；4. 问题询问对牧童的告诫，结合故事核心（牧童撒谎导致失去信任），应告诫不要撒谎，对应选项C。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题基于经典寓言《狼来了》的英文文本，考查学生对短文细节的提取能力和主旨的理解，题目设置直接对应原文内容，难度适中，能帮助学生理解诚信的重要性。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 问题询问牧童放羊的地点，根据原文第一句“A shepherd boy fed the sheep near a dark forest not far from the village.”，可知地点是黑暗森林附近，对应选项A；2. 问题询问村民听到“狼来了”跑向牧童的原因，根据原文第二段“His father had told him to ask for help if there was a wolf, and the villagers would drive it away.”，可知村民是来帮忙的，对应选项B；3. 问题询问村民第一次到达现场的发现，根据原文第三段“But when they got there, they found there was no wolf and the boy was laughing at them loudly.”，可知没有狼，对应选项D；4. 问题询问对牧童的告诫，结合故事核心（牧童撒谎导致失去信任），应告诫不要撒谎，对应选项C。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题基于经典寓言《狼来了》的英文文本，考查学生对短文细节的提取能力和主旨的理解，题目设置直接对应原文内容，难度适中，能帮助学生理解诚信的重要性。
【难度系数】0.6
