2026年新目标检测同步单元测试卷八年级英语下册人教版第162页答案
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
When it comes to the Spring Festival, people think of dumplings. With a long history of more than 1,800 years, dumplings are one of the Chinese people's favourite
traditional
74
(tradition) dishes, especially in north China.
The shape of Chinese dumplings is similar
to
75
gold ingots(金元宝), so Chinese see them as a symbol of becoming richer. As an old
saying
76
(say) goes, "Nothing could be more delicious than dumplings." During the Spring Festival and other
holidays
77
(holiday), Chinese people would like to eat dumplings.
It's easy to make dumplings. First, make dumpling wrappers(饺子皮). Second, cut
up
78
the meat and vegetables for the dumpling stuffing(馅料).
Finally
79
(final), fill the wrappers with stuffing and cook them. When people make dumplings on Chinese New Year's Eve, they may put a coin in one of them.
If
80
someone can find the coin, he or she will be likely to have good luck in the New Year.
During Chinese New Year's Eve, families usually make dumplings together. Some kids are interested in
making
81
(make) dumplings. Parents started to teach them when they were young so that they would be able to make by
themselves
82
(they). That is the reason why most Chinese know
how
83
to make dumplings. Can you make dumplings? Have
a
84
try!
74.
traditional
75.
to
76.
saying
77.
holidays
78.
up
79.
Finally

80.
If
81.
making
82.
themselves
83.
how
84.
a

答案

74.traditional 75.to 76.saying 77.holidays 78.up
79.Finally 80.If 81.making 82.themselves 83.how
84.a

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合词性、固定搭配、语法结构等逐一分析:74题修饰名词dishes,需用形容词,故将名词tradition转换为形容词;75题考查固定搭配be similar to;76题需表示“谚语”,用名词saying;77题other后接可数名词复数;78题考查固定短语cut up;79题表步骤最后用副词,句首首字母大写;80题引导条件状语从句;81题be interested in后接动名词;82题by oneself需用反身代词;83题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构;84题考查固定搭配have a try。
【解析】
74. 空格修饰名词dishes,需用形容词,故将名词tradition变为形容词traditional;
75. 固定搭配be similar to意为“与……相似”,故填介词to;
76. 此处表示“谚语”,名词saying符合语境,故填saying;
77. other后接可数名词复数,holiday的复数形式为holidays;
78. 固定短语cut up意为“切碎”,故填up;
79. 此处表示步骤的最后,需用副词且位于句首,故填Finally;
80. 引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,故填If;
81. be interested in后接动名词,make的动名词形式为making;
82. by oneself表示“独自”,主语为they,反身代词为themselves;
83. 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构,此处表“如何做”,故填how;
84. 固定搭配have a try意为“试一试”,故填不定冠词a。
【答案】
74.traditional 75.to 76.saying 77.holidays 78.up 79.Finally 80.If 81.making 82.themselves 83.how 84.a
【知识点】
形容词的用法、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇应用,题型常规,侧重基础知识点的掌握,难度较低,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.3