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Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! 59
B: Hi, Rachel! I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.
A: 60 You should be more careful.
B: That's true. 61
A: 62
B: Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor.
A: 63
B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.
A: Don't touch water and you will be better soon.
B: OK. 64
A: You're welcome.
59.
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! 59
B: Hi, Rachel! I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.
A: 60 You should be more careful.
B: That's true. 61
A: 62
B: Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor.
A: 63
B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.
A: Don't touch water and you will be better soon.
B: OK. 64
A: You're welcome.
59.
E
60. D
61. B
62. C
63. F
64. A
答案
59.E 60.D 61.B 62.C 63.F 64.A
解析
【分析】
做补全对话时，需结合上下文语境和对话逻辑选择合适的句子。59空：A看到Peter状态不佳，询问对方状况，对应选项E；60空：听到对方受伤的消息，应表达遗憾，对应选项D；61空：回应对方的提醒，表达下次会更小心，对应选项B；62空：根据答语“Yes, I did”可知是一般疑问句，询问是否看了医生，对应选项C；63空：答语说明医生处理伤口的动作，所以询问医生如何处理伤口，对应选项F；64空：根据答语“You're welcome”可知此处表达感谢，对应选项A。
【解析】
59. 上文A说“You look terrible!”，下文B回答受伤的情况，此处应询问“你怎么了？”，选E。
60. 上文B提及自己切了手指，听到不好的消息，应表达“听到这个我很遗憾”，选D。
61. 上文A提醒对方要小心，B回应“那是真的”，接着表达自己下次会更小心，选B。
62. 下文答语是“Yes, I did”，说明此处是一般疑问句，询问是否看了医生，选C。
63. 下文答语说明医生处理伤口的具体做法，此处应问“医生怎么处理伤口的？”，选F。
64. 下文答语是“You're welcome”，此处需表达感谢，选A。
【答案】
59.E 60.D 61.B 62.C 63.F 64.A
【知识点】
情景交际；日常对话用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用，要求学生结合上下文语境选择符合逻辑的句子，侧重基础交际用语的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
做补全对话时，需结合上下文语境和对话逻辑选择合适的句子。59空：A看到Peter状态不佳，询问对方状况，对应选项E；60空：听到对方受伤的消息，应表达遗憾，对应选项D；61空：回应对方的提醒，表达下次会更小心，对应选项B；62空：根据答语“Yes, I did”可知是一般疑问句，询问是否看了医生，对应选项C；63空：答语说明医生处理伤口的动作，所以询问医生如何处理伤口，对应选项F；64空：根据答语“You're welcome”可知此处表达感谢，对应选项A。
【解析】
59. 上文A说“You look terrible!”，下文B回答受伤的情况，此处应询问“你怎么了？”，选E。
60. 上文B提及自己切了手指，听到不好的消息，应表达“听到这个我很遗憾”，选D。
61. 上文A提醒对方要小心，B回应“那是真的”，接着表达自己下次会更小心，选B。
62. 下文答语是“Yes, I did”，说明此处是一般疑问句，询问是否看了医生，选C。
63. 下文答语说明医生处理伤口的具体做法，此处应问“医生怎么处理伤口的？”，选F。
64. 下文答语是“You're welcome”，此处需表达感谢，选A。
【答案】
59.E 60.D 61.B 62.C 63.F 64.A
【知识点】
情景交际；日常对话用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用，要求学生结合上下文语境选择符合逻辑的句子，侧重基础交际用语的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅴ.读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
Here are some accidents which often happen to children:
◆Scald(烫伤)—Small children don't understand that hot water and hot drinks can be dangerous. Adults often forget the danger, too. It only takes a cup of tea or coffee, or a bath that's too hot to scald a child badly.
◆Falls(坠落)—Children of all ages fall and hurt themselves from time to time. For babies, the danger is rolling off the edge of something, like beds, chairs or tables. For babies of two to four, climbing on furniture doesn't seem dangerous. It's just fun. But it's very easy for them to fall off a piece of furniture, down the stairs, out of a window or off a balcony(阳台).
◆Burns(烧伤)—Many children die in house fires and more are badly burnt. A cigarette can easily start a fire. A child can also be burnt by a hot iron or matches.
◆Cuts—Glass causes the most serious cuts. So do broken bottles and windows.
65.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(本题共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)
71. Do adults also often forget the danger?
72. Do children fall and hurt themselves only when they are young?
73. How many probable accidents are mentioned in the passage?
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
Here are some accidents which often happen to children:
◆Scald(烫伤)—Small children don't understand that hot water and hot drinks can be dangerous. Adults often forget the danger, too. It only takes a cup of tea or coffee, or a bath that's too hot to scald a child badly.
◆Falls(坠落)—Children of all ages fall and hurt themselves from time to time. For babies, the danger is rolling off the edge of something, like beds, chairs or tables. For babies of two to four, climbing on furniture doesn't seem dangerous. It's just fun. But it's very easy for them to fall off a piece of furniture, down the stairs, out of a window or off a balcony(阳台).
◆Burns(烧伤)—Many children die in house fires and more are badly burnt. A cigarette can easily start a fire. A child can also be burnt by a hot iron or matches.
◆Cuts—Glass causes the most serious cuts. So do broken bottles and windows.
65.
safe
66. hurt
67. climb
68. start
69. matches
70. burnt
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(本题共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)
71. Do adults also often forget the danger?
Yes, they do.
72. Do children fall and hurt themselves only when they are young?
No, they don't.
73. How many probable accidents are mentioned in the passage?
Four.
答案
65.safe 66.hurt 67.climb 68.start 69.matches 70.burnt
71.Yes, they do. 72.No, they don't. 73.Four.
71.Yes, they do. 72.No, they don't. 73.Four.
解析
【分析】
首先处理第一节的短文填空：需结合原文对应信息推导答案，65题根据原文“hot water and hot drinks can be dangerous”，可知此处表达“不安全”；66题对应原文中孩子摔倒受伤的表述；67题根据不定式结构及原文爬家具的内容确定动词原形；68题对应香烟引发火灾的固定搭配；69题对应原文提到的被熨斗或火柴烧伤的内容；70题对应烧伤的状态表述。第二节的阅读问答需定位原文细节：71题找成年人是否忘记危险的表述；72题找孩子受伤是否仅在年幼时的内容；73题统计文中提到的事故类型数量。
【解析】
第一节（短文填空）：
1. 65题：由原文“Small children don't understand that hot water and hot drinks can be dangerous”，可知热水和热饮对孩子不安全，故填safe。
2. 66题：由原文“Children of all ages fall and hurt themselves from time to time”，可知填hurt。
3. 67题：由原文“For babies of two to four, climbing on furniture doesn't seem dangerous”，不定式to后接动词原形，故填climb。
4. 68题：由原文“A cigarette can easily start a fire”，可知填start。
5. 69题：由原文“A child can also be burnt by a hot iron or matches”，可知填matches。
6. 70题：由原文“many children die in house fires and more are badly burnt”，make sb. +过去分词表状态，故填burnt。
第二节（阅读问答）：
71题：原文提到“Adults often forget the danger, too”，故回答Yes, they do.
72题：原文提到“Children of all ages fall and hurt themselves”，说明各年龄段孩子都会受伤，故回答No, they don't.
73题：文中提到Scald（烫伤）、Falls（坠落）、Burns（烧伤）、Cuts（割伤）共4种事故，故回答Four.
【答案】
65.safe 66.hurt 67.climb 68.start 69.matches 70.burnt
71.Yes, they do. 72.No, they don't. 73.Four.
【知识点】
英语短文填空、英语阅读理解、词汇运用
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题型，考查学生对原文细节的定位能力和词汇的运用能力，难度适中，只要仔细阅读原文即可完成作答，适合巩固基础练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先处理第一节的短文填空：需结合原文对应信息推导答案，65题根据原文“hot water and hot drinks can be dangerous”，可知此处表达“不安全”；66题对应原文中孩子摔倒受伤的表述；67题根据不定式结构及原文爬家具的内容确定动词原形；68题对应香烟引发火灾的固定搭配；69题对应原文提到的被熨斗或火柴烧伤的内容；70题对应烧伤的状态表述。第二节的阅读问答需定位原文细节：71题找成年人是否忘记危险的表述；72题找孩子受伤是否仅在年幼时的内容；73题统计文中提到的事故类型数量。
【解析】
第一节（短文填空）：
1. 65题：由原文“Small children don't understand that hot water and hot drinks can be dangerous”，可知热水和热饮对孩子不安全，故填safe。
2. 66题：由原文“Children of all ages fall and hurt themselves from time to time”，可知填hurt。
3. 67题：由原文“For babies of two to four, climbing on furniture doesn't seem dangerous”，不定式to后接动词原形，故填climb。
4. 68题：由原文“A cigarette can easily start a fire”，可知填start。
5. 69题：由原文“A child can also be burnt by a hot iron or matches”，可知填matches。
6. 70题：由原文“many children die in house fires and more are badly burnt”，make sb. +过去分词表状态，故填burnt。
第二节（阅读问答）：
71题：原文提到“Adults often forget the danger, too”，故回答Yes, they do.
72题：原文提到“Children of all ages fall and hurt themselves”，说明各年龄段孩子都会受伤，故回答No, they don't.
73题：文中提到Scald（烫伤）、Falls（坠落）、Burns（烧伤）、Cuts（割伤）共4种事故，故回答Four.
【答案】
65.safe 66.hurt 67.climb 68.start 69.matches 70.burnt
71.Yes, they do. 72.No, they don't. 73.Four.
【知识点】
英语短文填空、英语阅读理解、词汇运用
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题型，考查学生对原文细节的定位能力和词汇的运用能力，难度适中，只要仔细阅读原文即可完成作答，适合巩固基础练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
