一、词汇运用
1. You need to (练习) every day if you want to be the first in the match.
2. It is not in his (天性) to be so impolite. There must be something wrong with him.
3. It takes a long time to learn to speak a new (语言) well. Don’t give up!
4. My goals for this (学期) are to join the basketball club and improve my English.
5. During our spring (田，地) trip to the farm, we got to pick apples and feed the goats.
6. When I make breakfast, I (one) wash my hands, then I get the bread and milk out.
7. What an (amaze) story! Could you tell me more about it? I’m really interested in it!
8. I (usual) go to school by bike, but today my father will pick me up.
9. Lang Lang is one of the greatest (live) pianists in the world. I’m a fan of him.
10. Can you tell me the name of that French (write)? I love his books.

1. practise 2. nature 3. language 4. term 5. field
6. first 7. amazing 8. usually 9. living 10. writer

【分析】这类题需根据句意、括号内提示及语法规则（如词性、固定搭配、词形变化）解题：先判断括号内提示是中文释义还是原词，再分析句子所需词性（如动词原形、名词、序数词、副词、形容词等），最后结合语境变形或填写对应单词。
【解析】1. 句中need to后接动词原形，中文“练习”对应practise；2. 固定搭配in one's nature表示“在某人的天性中”，故填nature；3. “语言”对应language，a后接单数名词；4. “学期”对应term，this后接单数名词；5. 固定搭配spring field trip表示“春季田间旅行”，故填field；6. 此处表顺序，需用one的序数词first；7. 修饰名词story需用形容词，amaze的形容词修饰物用amazing；8. 修饰动词go需用副词，usual的副词是usually；9. 修饰名词pianists需用形容词，live的形容词living表示“在世的”；10. French后接名词，write的名词形式是writer（作家）。
【答案】1. practise 2. nature 3. language 4. term 5. field 6. first 7. amazing 8. usually 9. living 10. writer
【知识点】词汇运用、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题，考查核心词汇的拼写、词形变化及固定短语搭配，难度适中，需学生扎实掌握基础词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.6

二、动词填空
1. Charlie often (pick) grapes with his classmates during the summer holiday.
2. Look! Jim, together with his friends, (teach) their little sisters to sing. How lovely!
3. — Jim (chat) on the Internet again?
— Yes, he often chats with his friends online.
4. As a singer, she is quite hard-working and practices (sing) for hours every day.
5. Nancy practices really hard every day (make) sure that she will be the best in her team.
6. My form teacher saw Tina (clean) the blackboard when he walked past.
7. Each of the children (have) different hobbies, but they can play happily together.
8. I’d like (thank) them for helping me so much with my schoolwork.
9. She asked her friend (not leave) so early so that they could have another cup of tea.
10. It’s time for the exam. I really hope (get) good grades!

1. picks 2. is teaching 3. Is; chatting 4. singing 5. to make
6. cleaning 7. has 8. to thank 9. not to leave 10. to get

【分析】
本题为动词填空，需结合句子时态标志、主谓一致规则及固定搭配确定动词的正确形式。解题时先识别时态关键词（如often、look），再判断主语单复数，最后依据固定短语（如practice doing、ask sb not to do等）确定非谓语形式。
【解析】
1. 由often可知用一般现在时，主语Charlie是第三人称单数，故填picks。
2. 由Look!可知用现在进行时，together with遵循就远原则，主语Jim为单数，故填is teaching。
3. 结合现在进行时的一般疑问句结构（Be+主语+doing）及语境，故填Is; chatting。
4. 固定搭配practice doing sth，故填singing。
5. 此处用不定式作目的状语，表“为了确保”，故填to make。
6. 固定搭配see sb doing sth，表“看到某人正在做某事”，故填cleaning。
7. each of+复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故填has。
8. 固定搭配would like to do sth，故填to thank。
9. 固定搭配ask sb not to do sth，故填not to leave。
10. 固定搭配hope to do sth，故填to get。
【答案】
1. picks 2. is teaching 3. Is; chatting 4. singing 5. to make
6. cleaning 7. has 8. to thank 9. not to leave 10. to get
【知识点】
一般现在时，现在进行时，非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心的时态运用及非谓语动词固定搭配，需掌握时态标志词、主谓一致规则及常见动词短语，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

三、完成句子
1. 你在足球队吗？我也想加入！
Are you football ? I want to join it too!
2. 蜜蜂是世上最令人惊奇的生物之一。
Bees are one of the most in the world.
3. 汉语越来越受欢迎了。
The is more and more popular.
4. 我希望在不久的将来能收到你的来信。
I hope in the near future.
5. 学生们将有一次去农场的实地考察。
The students are going a to the farm.
6. 秋天了，农民们在地里忙着摘苹果。
It’s autumn now. The farmers are busy .
7. 本周五下午，我们将动身去农场种橘子。
We this Friday afternoon.
8. 空闲时间我经常读著名作家的作品。
I often read in my free time.

1. in the; team 2. amazing living things
3. Chinese language; becoming/getting 4. to hear from you
5. on; field trip 6. picking apples in the field
7. are leaving/will leave for the farm to grow oranges 8. works of famous writers

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合句子结构、固定搭配及词汇用法补全空格。解题时先分析每个句子缺少的成分，再匹配对应短语、句式或词汇：1. 考查“在足球队”的介词短语搭配；2. 考查“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构；3. 考查“汉语”的表达及“变得”的动词用法；4. 考查hope的非谓语搭配及“收到来信”的短语；5. 考查“进行实地考察”的固定搭配；6. 考查be busy doing sth的用法；7. 考查将来时的表达及“动身去某地做某事”的短语；8. 考查“作品”的复数表达及所属关系的短语。
【解析】
1. “在足球队”用介词短语in the football team，故填in the; team；2. “最令人惊奇的”是amazing，“生物”是living things，one of后接名词复数，故填amazing living things；3. “汉语”是Chinese language，“变得”用becoming或getting，故填Chinese language; becoming/getting；4. hope to do sth是固定搭配，“收到你的来信”是hear from you，故填to hear from you；5. “进行实地考察”是go on a field trip，be going后接动词原形，故填on; field trip；6. be busy doing sth是固定搭配，故填picking apples in the field；7. 用现在进行时表将来，“动身去农场种橘子”是are leaving for the farm to grow oranges，故填are leaving for the farm to grow oranges；8. “作品”用复数works，“著名作家的”是of famous writers，故填works of famous writers。
【答案】
1. in the; team 2. amazing living things 3. Chinese language; becoming/getting 4. to hear from you 5. on; field trip 6. picking apples in the field 7. are leaving for the farm to grow oranges 8. works of famous writers
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词最高级、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础完成句子题，考查核心基础表达，涉及介词搭配、非谓语动词等知识点，难度较低，需学生掌握课本常用短语和句式。
【难度系数】
0.7