Ⅴ. 阅读对话,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A:Do you like learning about space?
B:Of course! 1.
A:2.
B:Because it's meaningful. It helps us know more about the universe. 3.
A:I see. 4.
B:Not very far. 5.
A:I believe we can go further with technological progress!

A:Do you like learning about space?
B:Of course! 1.
E
It always surprises me.A:2.
A
It seems space exploration costs a lot.B:Because it's meaningful. It helps us know more about the universe. 3.
C
A:I see. 4.
B
B:Not very far. 5.
D
Many distant stars and planets are still out of our reach.A:I believe we can go further with technological progress!
答案
1-5 EACBD
解析
【分析】先通读对话和选项,明确对话围绕太空探索展开,需结合前后句语境匹配逻辑:第1空后提到太空令人惊讶,需引出太空特点的句子;第2空后B回答探索的原因,故A的问题应是询问探索太空的原因;第3空需补充探索太空的好处;第4空后B回答距离,故A的问题是询问太空探索的距离;第5空需对应距离的回答,呼应后文无法触及遥远天体的内容。
【解析】1. 第1空:后句“It always surprises me.”说明太空的特点,E选项“Space is such a wide and amazing place.”(太空是如此广阔神奇的地方)引出话题,符合语境,故选E。2. 第2空:A后句提到太空探索成本高,B回答原因,故A的问题是询问探索太空的原因,A选项“So why do humans keep exploring space?”(人类为何一直探索太空)符合,故选A。3. 第3空:B前句说明探索有意义,C选项“It can also bring new resources for humans.”(它还能为人类带来新资源)补充探索的好处,符合语境,故选C。4. 第4空:B回答“Not very far.”(不远),故A的问题是询问太空探索的距离,B选项“But how far can we go into space now?”(但我们现在能进入太空多远)符合,故选B。5. 第5空:需回答太空探索的距离,D选项“We can only reach nearby space places for now.”(目前只能到达附近的太空区域)呼应后文“Many distant stars and planets are still out of our reach.”,逻辑连贯,故选D。
【答案】EACBD
【知识点】英语对话补全;上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】本题考查英语对话的语篇连贯性,要求结合前后句语境选择合适的句子,难度适中,侧重对日常话题对话逻辑的理解。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 第1空:后句“It always surprises me.”说明太空的特点,E选项“Space is such a wide and amazing place.”(太空是如此广阔神奇的地方)引出话题,符合语境,故选E。2. 第2空:A后句提到太空探索成本高,B回答原因,故A的问题是询问探索太空的原因,A选项“So why do humans keep exploring space?”(人类为何一直探索太空)符合,故选A。3. 第3空:B前句说明探索有意义,C选项“It can also bring new resources for humans.”(它还能为人类带来新资源)补充探索的好处,符合语境,故选C。4. 第4空:B回答“Not very far.”(不远),故A的问题是询问太空探索的距离,B选项“But how far can we go into space now?”(但我们现在能进入太空多远)符合,故选B。5. 第5空:需回答太空探索的距离,D选项“We can only reach nearby space places for now.”(目前只能到达附近的太空区域)呼应后文“Many distant stars and planets are still out of our reach.”,逻辑连贯,故选D。
【答案】EACBD
【知识点】英语对话补全;上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】本题考查英语对话的语篇连贯性,要求结合前后句语境选择合适的句子,难度适中,侧重对日常话题对话逻辑的理解。
【难度系数】0.6
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